DE265600C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE265600C DE265600C DENDAT265600D DE265600DC DE265600C DE 265600 C DE265600 C DE 265600C DE NDAT265600 D DENDAT265600 D DE NDAT265600D DE 265600D C DE265600D C DE 265600DC DE 265600 C DE265600 C DE 265600C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- oil
- tar
- thickened
- lubricants
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000182341 Cubitermes group Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 Eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 240000001591 Eucalyptus robusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010632 citronella oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G71/00—Treatment by methods not otherwise provided for of hydrocarbon oils or fatty oils for lubricating purposes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- M 265600 KLASSE 23 c. GRUPPE- M 265600 CLASS 23 c. GROUP
in FLÖRSHEIM a. M.in FLÖRSHEIM a. M.
geeigneter Ölgemische.suitable oil mixtures.
Zusatz zum Patent 263278.*)Addition to patent 263278. *)
Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 8. April 1910 ab. Längste Dauer: 7.November 1923.Patented in the German Empire on April 8, 1910. Longest duration: November 7, 1923.
In dem Hauptpatent 263278 ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmier-, Imprägnier- und Anstrichmitteln aus Teerölen beschrieben, bei dem die in bekannter Weise durch Behandeln mit sauerstoffhaltigen Gasen oder in anderer Weise verdickten Teeröle mit Mineralölen versetzt und bis zur Ausscheidung der pech- und asphalt artigen Körper erwärmt werden, worauf die öle von den ausgeschiedenen Körpern getrennt werden.In the main patent 263278 a process for the production of lubricating, impregnating and paints made from tar oils, in which the in a known manner by treatment with oxygen-containing gases or tar oils thickened in some other way with mineral oils added and up to excretion the pitch and asphalt-like bodies are heated, whereupon the oils are excreted from the body Bodies are separated.
Weitere Versuche haben ergeben, daß man die Ausfällung und Abscheidung der asphaltartigen Peche aus den unter Einleiten von Sauerstoff oder auf andere Weise eingedickten Teerölen auch durch den Zusatz von Harzen, Harzölen und ätherischen Ölen erzielen kann.Further experiments have shown that the precipitation and separation of the asphalt-like Pitches from tar oils thickened with the introduction of oxygen or in some other way, also by adding resins, Resin oils and essential oils can achieve.
Wie bei dem Verfahren des HauptpatentesAs with the procedure of the main patent
werden auch hier konsistente und dickflüssige Schmiermittel von hervorragenden technischen Eigenschaften erhalten.Again, consistent and viscous lubricants of excellent technical Properties preserved.
i. Gleiche Teile Kolophonium und eingedicktes Teeröl werden auf etwa 100 bis 120° erhitzt. · Es entsteht ein Niederschlag,i. Equal parts of rosin and thickened Tar oil are heated to about 100 to 120 °. A precipitate is formed
von dem das gereinigte Schmiermittel getrennt wird.from which the cleaned lubricant is separated.
2. Gleiche Teile gelben und dicken Harzöles und eingedickten Teeröles werden, wie bei Beispiel 1 angegeben, behandelt.2. Equal parts of yellow and thick resin oil and thickened tar oil are, as in Example 1 given, treated.
In beiden Fällen entstehen zähflüssige, klebrige Schmieren.In both cases, viscous, sticky smears arise.
3. Gleiche Teile Terpentinöl und eingedicktes Teeröl werden, wie bei 1 angegeben, behandelt. 3. Equal parts of turpentine oil and concentrated tar oil are treated as indicated at 1.
An Stelle des Terpentinöles können andere ätherische Öle, so z. B. Eukalyptusöl, Zitronellöl, verwendet werden; es entstehen wohlriechende Schmiermittel, die außerdem noch einen hohen, desinfektorischen Wert besitzen.Instead of turpentine oil, other essential oils, e.g. B. eucalyptus oil, citronella oil, be used; it creates fragrant lubricants, which also have a high, disinfectant value.
Erforderlichenfalls können die Teeröle vor oder nach Entfernung der pech- und asphaltartigen Körper mittels Alkali und Säuren weiter gereinigt werden.If necessary, the tar oils can be used before or after removal of the pitch and asphalt-like Body can be further cleansed by means of alkali and acids.
Die neuen Produkte können außer als Schmiermittel u. dgl. auch für verschiedene andere Zwecke Verwendung finden, so als Rostschutzmittel, Desinfektionsmittel, Staubschutzmittel, Imprägniermittel, Anstrichmittel u. dgl. Auch die abgeschiedenen pech- undIn addition to being used as lubricants and the like, the new products can also be used for various are used for other purposes, such as rust inhibitors, disinfectants, dust repellants, Impregnating agents, paints and the like
Frühere Zusatzpatente: 265597, 265598 u. 265599.Earlier additional patents: 265597, 265598 and 265599.
asphaltärtigen Stoffe können noch technische Verwendung finden.Asphalt-based materials can still be used for technical purposes.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE265600C true DE265600C (en) |
Family
ID=33102706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT265600D Active DE265600C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE265600C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT265600D patent/DE265600C/de active Active
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