DE265598C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE265598C DE265598C DENDAT265598D DE265598DC DE265598C DE 265598 C DE265598 C DE 265598C DE NDAT265598 D DENDAT265598 D DE NDAT265598D DE 265598D C DE265598D C DE 265598DC DE 265598 C DE265598 C DE 265598C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- thickened
- waxes
- tar
- main patent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002268 Wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000283153 Cetacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000002316 solid fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G71/00—Treatment by methods not otherwise provided for of hydrocarbon oils or fatty oils for lubricating purposes
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
in FLÖRSHEIM A.M.in FLÖRSHEIM A.M.
geeigneter Ölgemische.suitable oil mixtures.
Zusatz zum Patent 263278.*)Addition to patent 263278. *)
In dem Hauptpatent 263278 ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmier-, Imprägnier- und Anstrichmitteln aus Teerölen beschrieben, bei dem die in bekannter Weise durch Behandeln mit sauerstoffiialtigen Gasen oder in anderer Weise verdickten Teeröle mit Mineralölen versetzt und bis zur Ausscheidung der pech- und asphaltartigen Körper erwärmt werden, worauf die öle von den ausgeschiedenen Körpern getrennt werden.In the main patent 263278 a process for the production of lubricating, impregnating and paints from tar oils described, in which the in a known manner by treatment with oxygen-rich gases or tar oils thickened in some other way with mineral oils added and up to excretion the pitch and asphalt-like bodies are heated, whereupon the oils are excreted from the Bodies are separated.
Weitere Versuche haben ergeben, daß die Ausfällung und Abscheidung der asphaltartigen Peche aus den durch Sauerstoff oder auf andere Weise eingedickten Teerölen auch durch flüssige oder feste Wachse tierischen oder pflanzlichen Ursprungs erzielt werden kann.Further experiments have shown that the precipitation and separation of the asphalt-like Pitch the tar oils that have been thickened with oxygen or otherwise liquid or solid waxes of animal or vegetable origin can be achieved.
Unter der Bezeichnung »Wachse« sind diejenigen flüssigen oder festen Fette tierischen oder pflanzlichen Ursprungs zu verstehen, dieThe term "waxes" refers to those liquid or solid fats of animal origin or of vegetable origin to understand the
zum Unterschied von den fetten Ölen und Fetten nicht die Glyceride der höheren Fettsäuren, sondern die Ester der höheren Fettsäuren mit ein- oder zweiwertigen Alkoholen als wesentlichsten Bestandteil enthalten (vgl.in contrast to the fatty oils and Fats are not the glycerides of the higher fatty acids, but the esters of the higher fatty acids with monohydric or dihydric alcohols as the most essential component (cf.
Lewkowitsch, Chemische Technologie der Öle, Fette und Wachse, Braunschweig 1905, Band 1, Seite 36 unter II). Es gehören hierher also unter anderem das Bienenwachs, das Wollfett, das Karnaubawachs, das Walrat usw.Lewkowitsch, Chemical Technology of Oils, fats and waxes, Braunschweig 1905, volume 1, page 36 under II). It belongs here So among other things the beeswax, the wool fat, the carnauba wax, the whale advice etc.
Bei dem Verfahren des Hauptpatentes werden durch die Verwendung dieser Wachse konsistente und dickflüssige Schmiermittel von hervorragenden technischen Eigenschaften erhalten. .In the process of the main patent, the use of these waxes Consistent and viscous lubricants obtained with excellent technical properties. .
50 Teile eingedicktes Teeröl und 50 Teile Wollfett werden auf 50 bis 80 ° erwärmt. Nach dem Abziehen von dem abgeschiedenen Pech wird ein vaselinartiges Fett erhalten.50 parts of thickened tar oil and 50 parts of wool fat are heated to 50 to 80 °. To a vaseline-like fat is obtained on peeling off the deposited pitch.
Wie bei dem Verfahren des Hauptpatentes kann es sich auch hier in manchen Fällen empfehlen, die Teeröle vorher in bekannter Weise mit Alkalien und Säuren zu reinigen oder aber die nach dem vorliegenden Verfahren erhaltenen öl-Wachsgemische in gleicher Weise zu behandeln.As with the procedure of the main patent, this can also be the case in some cases recommend cleaning the tar oils beforehand in the known manner with alkalis and acids or the oil-wax mixtures obtained by the present process in the same way to treat.
Die neuen Produkte können außer als Schmiermittel usw. für die verschiedenartigsten anderen technischen Zwecke, wie sie in demThe new products can be used as lubricants etc. for the most diverse other technical purposes such as those in that
3535
4040
4545
*) Früheres Zusatzpatent: 265597..*) Former additional patent: 265597 ..
Hauptpatent angegeben worden sind, Verwendung finden.Main patent have been specified, find use.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE265598C true DE265598C (en) |
Family
ID=33102704
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT265598D Active DE265598C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE265598C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6933630B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2005-08-23 | Braun Gmbh | Drive mechanisms for small electric appliances |
| US7015602B2 (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2006-03-21 | Braun Gmbh | Small electric appliance with a drive mechanism for generating an oscillatory motion |
| US7504751B2 (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2009-03-17 | Braun Gmbh | Small electric appliance with a drive mechanism for generating an oscillatory motion |
-
0
- DE DENDAT265598D patent/DE265598C/de active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6933630B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2005-08-23 | Braun Gmbh | Drive mechanisms for small electric appliances |
| US7015602B2 (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2006-03-21 | Braun Gmbh | Small electric appliance with a drive mechanism for generating an oscillatory motion |
| US7504751B2 (en) | 2002-09-11 | 2009-03-17 | Braun Gmbh | Small electric appliance with a drive mechanism for generating an oscillatory motion |
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