DE265597C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE265597C DE265597C DENDAT265597D DE265597DC DE265597C DE 265597 C DE265597 C DE 265597C DE NDAT265597 D DENDAT265597 D DE NDAT265597D DE 265597D C DE265597D C DE 265597DC DE 265597 C DE265597 C DE 265597C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- oils
- thickened
- tar
- oil
- mixtures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014593 oils and fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241000182341 Cubitermes group Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G71/00—Treatment by methods not otherwise provided for of hydrocarbon oils or fatty oils for lubricating purposes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- Ju 265597 KLASSE 23 c. GRUPPE- Ju 265597 CLASS 23 c. GROUP
in FLÖRSHEIM a. M.in FLÖRSHEIM a. M.
geeigneter Ölgemische.suitable oil mixtures.
Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 8. Mai 1909 ab. Längste Dauer: 7. November 1923.Patented in the German Empire on May 8, 1909. Longest duration: November 7, 1923.
In dem Hauptpatent 263278 ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schmier-, Imprägnier- und Anstrichmitteln aus Teerölen beschrieben, bei dem die in bekannter Weise durch Behandeln mit sauerstoffhaltigen Gasen oder in anderer Weise verdickten Teeröle mit Mineralölen versetzt und bis zur Ausscheidung der pech- und asphaltartigen Körper erwärmt werden, worauf die öle von den ausgeschiedenen Körpern getrennt werden.In the main patent 263278 a process for the production of lubricating, impregnating and paints made from tar oils, in which the in a known manner by treatment with oxygen-containing gases or tar oils thickened in some other way with mineral oils added and up to excretion the pitch and asphalt-like bodies are heated, whereupon the oils are excreted from the Bodies are separated.
Weitere Versuche haben ergeben, daß diese Ausfällung und Abscheidung der asphaltartigen
Peche aus den durch Sauerstoff oder auf andere Weise eingedickten Teerölen nicht allein
durch Mineralöle bewirkt werden kann, sondern daß man für den gleichen Zweck auch
fette öle und Fette sowohl tierischen wie pflanzlichen Ursprunges verwenden kann.
Man erhält auf diese Weise öle und Fette, die gegenüber den mit Mineralölen gewonnenen
Schmiermitteln eine durch die größere Schmierfähigkeit der fetten öle und Fette bedingte
erhöhte Schmierfähigkeit besitzen.Further experiments have shown that this precipitation and separation of the asphalt-like pitches from the tar oils thickened by oxygen or otherwise cannot be brought about by mineral oils alone, but that fatty oils and fats of both animal and vegetable origin can also be used for the same purpose .
In this way, oils and fats are obtained which, compared to the lubricants obtained with mineral oils, have an increased lubricity due to the greater lubricity of the fatty oils and fats.
Bei Anwendung trocknender fetter öle kann man durch Zusatz geeigneter Sikkative oder direkt durch Verwendung von Ölfirnissen an Stelle von ölen auf diese Weise firnisartige trocknende öle herstellen, die als konservierende Holzanstrichmittel vorzüglich Verwendung finden können.When using drying oils, you can add suitable siccatives or directly by using oil varnishes instead of oils in this way varnish-like Manufacture drying oils that are ideally used as preservative wood paints can find.
I. 50 Teile eingedicktes Teeröl, 50 Teile Kokosfett auf 50 bis 80° erwärmt, von dem abgeschiedenen Pech abgezogen, gibt ein klares, dickflüssiges Öl.I. 50 parts of thickened tar oil, 50 parts of coconut oil heated to 50 to 80 °, of the Peeled off the deposited pitch, gives a clear, viscous oil.
II. 50 Teile eingedicktes Teeröl, 50 Teile Rüböl, wie I.II. 50 parts of thickened tar oil, 50 parts of rapeseed oil, as in I.
III. 50 Teile Trah, 50 Teile eingedicktes Teeröl, wie I.III. 50 parts trah, 50 parts thickened tar oil, like I.
IV. 50 Teile eingedicktes Teeröl, 50 Teile Leinöl, wie I.IV. 50 parts of thickened tar oil, 50 parts of linseed oil, as in I.
Wie bei dem Verfahren des Hauptpatentes kann es sich auch hier in manchen Fällen empfehlen, die Teeröle vorher in bekannter Weise mit Alkalien und Säuren zu reinigen oder aber die nach dem vorliegenden Verfahren erhaltenen ölgemische in gleicher Weise zu behandeln.As with the procedure of the main patent, this can also be the case in some cases recommend cleaning the tar oils beforehand in the known manner with alkalis and acids or the oil mixtures obtained by the present process in the same way to treat.
Die neuen Produkte können außer als Schmiermittel usw. für die verschiedenartigsten anderen technischen Zwecke, wie sie in dem Hauptpatent angegeben worden sind, Verwendung finden.The new products can be used as lubricants etc. for the most diverse other technical purposes as indicated in the main patent Find.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE265597C true DE265597C (en) |
Family
ID=33102703
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT265597D Active DE265597C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE265597C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT265597D patent/DE265597C/de active Active
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