DE2648716C3 - Carpet liner - Google Patents
Carpet linerInfo
- Publication number
- DE2648716C3 DE2648716C3 DE2648716A DE2648716A DE2648716C3 DE 2648716 C3 DE2648716 C3 DE 2648716C3 DE 2648716 A DE2648716 A DE 2648716A DE 2648716 A DE2648716 A DE 2648716A DE 2648716 C3 DE2648716 C3 DE 2648716C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- fibers
- fleece
- reinforcement
- loose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0406—Laying rugs or mats
- A47G27/0412—Anti-skid layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
- B32B2471/02—Carpets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Teppichzwischenlage zum Anordnen zwischen einem Teppich und einem Teppichboden, die ein lockeres Vlies aus Textilfasern aufweist.The invention relates to a carpet interlayer for placement between a carpet and a carpet Carpet that has a loose fleece made of textile fibers.
Die Teppichzwischenlage soll das Wandern von Teppichen, Brücken oder Läufern auf Teppichboden, insbesondere hochnoppigen Teppichboden oder Velourböden verhindern.The carpet interlayer is intended to prevent carpets, bridges or runners from walking on carpeted floors, in particular, prevent high-nub carpets or velor floors.
Durch das DE-GM 74 15 288 ist eine Teppichzwiichenlage bekannt geworden, die ein lockeres, stabilisiertes Faservlies aufweist, das beidseitig mit Kunstharz besprüht ist. Eine derartige Teppichzwischenlage hat zwar, wie erwünscht, ein geringes Raumgewicht, hat aber nicht die nötige Festigkeit. Solche Zwischenlagen werden im Gebrauch bereits nach kurzer Zeit zerstört, d. h. sie zerfallen in Einzelteile.DE-GM 74 15 288 provides a carpet intermediate layer become known, which has a loose, stabilized nonwoven fabric, which is coated on both sides with synthetic resin is sprayed. Such a carpet intermediate layer has, as desired, a low density but not the necessary strength. Such intermediate layers are destroyed after a short time in use, d. H. they disintegrate into individual parts.
Aus der DE-OS 17 29 950 ist eine Teppichzwischenlage bekannt geworden, die aus einem Vliesstoff besteht, dessen obere und untere Außenschichten noch gegeneinander verschiebbar sind. Auch ein solcher Vliesstoff hält den Beanspruchungen nicht stand. Der Vliesstoff aus Acetatfasern wird mit einem Weichmacher betprüht, zu einem Wirrvlies gekrempelt und durch Aufsprühen oder nach dem Deckschaumverfahren mit geschäumtem Bindemittel versehen, getrocknet und anschließend erhitzt, so daß die plastifizierten Acetatfasern des Vliesstoffes aneinander kleben. Die Herstellung wird damit relativ teuer, ohne daß einerseits die notwendige Festigkeit erzielt wird, andererseits die Wirkung, das Wandern eines Teppichs auf einem Teppichboden zu verhindern. Um dies zu verhindern, soll nämlich zusätzlich eine Vielzahl von geschäumten PVC-Näpfchen aufgebracht werden, was die Zwischenlage weiterhin verteuert.From DE-OS 17 29 950 is a carpet interlayer become known, which consists of a non-woven fabric, the upper and lower outer layers of which are still against each other are movable. Such a nonwoven fabric cannot withstand the stresses either. The nonwoven Acetate fibers are sprayed with a plasticizer, carded into a random fleece and then through Spray on or provided with foamed binding agent using the cover foam method, dried and then heated so that the plasticized acetate fibers of the nonwoven stick together. The production is therefore relatively expensive, without the necessary strength being achieved on the one hand, and on the other hand the Effect of preventing a carpet from wandering on a carpeted floor. To prevent this, namely, a large number of foamed PVC cells should also be applied, which is the intermediate layer still more expensive.
Der Erfindung liegi die Aufgabe zugrunde, die eingangs dargelegte Teppichzwischenlage so zu gestalten, daß sie bei zuverlässiger Verhinderung des Wanderns eines aufgelegten Teppichs ausreichende Festigkeit gegen Zerstörung und Längung in Quer- und Längsrichtung auch nach längerer Benutzung aufweist.The invention is based on the object initially set out carpet liner so that it can reliably prevent the Moving a laid carpet sufficient strength against destruction and elongation in transverse and Has longitudinal direction even after prolonged use.
Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß das lockere Vlies mit einer Armierung derart vernadelt ist, daß zur Verankerung mit dem Teppich oder dem Teppichboden ausreichende Büschel von Fasern des lockeren Vlieses jenseits der Armierung austreten.The object is achieved according to the invention in that the loose fleece is reinforced in this way is needled that sufficient tufts of for anchoring to the carpet or carpeting Fibers of the loose fleece emerge beyond the reinforcement.
Die so geschaffene Teppichzwischenlage erfüllt ihre Aufgabe, das Wandern des Teppichs zu verhindern dadurch, daß die Fasern des lockeren Vlieses einerseits in die Rückseite des Teppichs, andererseits in den Teppichboden eindringen und sich dort verkrallen. Durch das Vernadeln werden aus Fasern des lockeren Vlieses Büschel solcher Anzahl und Größe gebildet, daßThe carpet intermediate layer created in this way fulfills its task of preventing the carpet from migrating in that the fibers of the loose fleece on the one hand in the back of the carpet, on the other hand in the Penetrate carpets and dig in there. The needling process turns fibers into the loose Fleece formed tufts of such number and size that
ίο diese Verkrallungswirkung zuverlässig eintritt Durch die Armierung wird die erforderliche Festigkeit einerseits in Quer- und Längsrichtung, andererseits gegen ein Zerstören beim Begehen geschaffen.ίο this clawing effect occurs reliably the reinforcement will have the required strength on the one hand in the transverse and longitudinal directions, on the other hand created against being destroyed when being walked on.
Schließlich ergibt sich durch die verwendeten Materialien und den Vernadelungsvorgang eine preisgünstig herzustellende Teppichzwischenlage. Insbesondere entfällt der Aufwand, sowohl an Material als auch an Arbeitszeit für das Aufsprühen von Kunstharz, Weichmachern, Bindemitteln u. ä.Finally, the materials used and the needling process result in an inexpensive one Carpet interlayer to be produced. In particular, there is no expense, both in terms of material and working time for spraying synthetic resin, plasticizers, binders, etc.
Das Vernadeln ist zwar eine an sich bekannte Technik (vgl. CH-PS 4 97 976). Diese Technik wurde jedoch bisher nicht für die Herstellung von Teppichzwischenlagen angewandt, sondern nach der genannten Patentschrift lediglich zur Herstellung von Teppichbahnen.Needling is a known technique (cf. CH-PS 4 97 976). However, this technique was so far not used for the production of carpet interlayers, but according to the patent mentioned only for the production of carpet strips.
Dort aber kam es nicht darauf an, den oben erwähnten Verkrallungseffekt zu erzielen.There, however, it was not important to achieve the above-mentioned interlocking effect.
Als Armierung können Gewebe, eine Kunststoff-Folie oder Papier verwendet werden. In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung dient jedoch als Armierung ein mittels Wasserstrahlen verfestigtes Faservlies, wodurch sich die Herstellungskosten und das Flächengewicht weiter herabsetzen lassen. Ein mittels Wasserstrahlen verfestigtes Faservlies eignet sich besonders gut zum Vernadeln. Es hat sich gezeigt, daß man bei Verwendung einer solchen Armierung Material für das lockere Vlies sparen kann.Fabric, a plastic film or paper can be used as reinforcement. In advantageous However, a further development of the invention is used as reinforcement by means of a fiber fleece consolidated by means of water jets, whereby the manufacturing costs and the weight per unit area can be further reduced. One by means of water jets Solidified fiber fleece is particularly suitable for needling. It has been shown that with Using such a reinforcement can save material for the loose fleece.
Vorzugsweise wird mindestens eines der Vliese, insbesondere werden aber beide Vliese aus synthetischen Fasern hergestellt. Diese Fasern können aus einem oder mehreren der folgenden Stoffe bestehen: Polypropylen, Polyester, Polyamid. Acrylfasern.Preferably, at least one of the nonwovens, but in particular both nonwovens are made of synthetic Fibers made. These fibers can consist of one or more of the following materials: Polypropylene, polyester, polyamide. Acrylic fibers.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der Zeichnung beschrieben. Die einzige Abbildung ist ein Querschnitt durch eine Teppichzwischenlage nach der Erfindung.An embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the drawing. the The only figure is a cross section through a carpet intermediate layer according to the invention.
Mit 1 ist ein lockeres Faservlies bezeichnet, das aus synthetischen Fasern eines oder mehrerer der oben genannten Stoffe besteht.1 with a loose fiber fleece is referred to, the synthetic fibers of one or more of the above mentioned substances.
Die Armierung 2 besteht aus einem in bekannter Weise mittels Wasserstrahlen verfestigten Faservlies, das ebenfalls aus synthetischen Fasern eines oder mehrerer der oben genannten Stoffe besteht. Beide Vliese sind miteinander vernadelt. Die Nadeln werden von der Seite des lockeren Vlieses 1 eingestochen und durch die Armierung 2 geführt, wobei sie Fasern aus dem lockeren Vlies 1 mitnehmen, die dann nach Art von Büscheln an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Armierung austreten. Derartige Büschel 3 sind nur rechts in der Abbildung dargestellt.The reinforcement 2 consists of a fiber fleece that is solidified in a known manner by means of water jets, which also consists of synthetic fibers of one or more of the substances mentioned above. Both Fleeces are needled together. The needles are inserted from the side of the loose fleece 1 and guided through the reinforcement 2, taking with them fibers from the loose fleece 1, which then in the manner of Clusters emerge on the opposite side of the reinforcement. Such tufts 3 are only on the right in shown in the picture.
Das lockere Vlies 1 hat ein Flächengewicht von 80 bis 150 g/m2 und eine Dicke von 6 bis 12 mm. Die Fasern des lockeren Vlieses haben eine Feinheit (längenbezogene Masse) von 3 bis 20 dtex.The loose fleece 1 has a weight per unit area of 80 to 150 g / m 2 and a thickness of 6 to 12 mm. The fibers of the loose fleece have a fineness (length-related mass) of 3 to 20 dtex.
Das verfestigte Faservlies hat ein Flächengewicht von 40 bis 60 g/m2, eine Dicke von 0,3 bis 1 mm und eine Feinheit der Fasern von 1 bis 7 dtex.The consolidated fiber fleece has a weight per unit area of 40 to 60 g / m 2 , a thickness of 0.3 to 1 mm and a fiber fineness of 1 to 7 dtex.
Zum Vernadeln dienen Filznadeln (System Kick-up Nr. 15 χ 18 χ 32 χ 3).Felting needles are used for needling (Kick-up system No. 15 χ 18 χ 32 χ 3).
Es werden ca. 1000 Nadeln je m Arbeitsbreite des Nadelbalkens verwendetApprox. 1000 needles are used per meter of working width of the needle bar
Die Stichzahl/cm2 beträgt 10 bis 20, die Einstichtiefe ca. 20 mm.The number of stitches / cm 2 is 10 to 20, the penetration depth approx. 20 mm.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2648716A DE2648716C3 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1976-10-27 | Carpet liner |
FR7729773A FR2369084A1 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1977-10-04 | Carpet underlay - is of two needle bonded layers with a loose and a stiff felting |
CH475678A CH628228A5 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-02 | Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2648716A DE2648716C3 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1976-10-27 | Carpet liner |
CH475678A CH628228A5 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-02 | Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2648716A1 DE2648716A1 (en) | 1978-05-03 |
DE2648716B2 DE2648716B2 (en) | 1980-03-20 |
DE2648716C3 true DE2648716C3 (en) | 1980-11-13 |
Family
ID=36942564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2648716A Expired DE2648716C3 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1976-10-27 | Carpet liner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH628228A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2648716C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2369084A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2832609C2 (en) * | 1978-07-22 | 1983-08-11 | Heinrich H. Klüssendorf GmbH & Co KG, 1000 Berlin | Plate made of elastic material |
FR2547714B1 (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1986-07-18 | Merlet Brigitte | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FASTENING LAYER FOR CARPETS, MATS, RUGS OR THE LIKE AND FASTENING LAYER THUS OBTAINED |
DE3926991A1 (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-02-28 | Hoechst Ag | GEOTEXTIL FOR REINFORCING ASPHALT LAYERS |
DE9115657U1 (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1992-02-20 | Amoco Fabrics Zweigniederlassung Der Amoco Deutschland Gmbh, 48599 Gronau | Textile floor covering |
DE9309926U1 (en) * | 1993-07-03 | 1993-09-02 | Schaeffler Teppichboden GmbH, 96052 Bamberg | Doormat |
JP3519588B2 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 2004-04-19 | カネボウ株式会社 | Carpet material and method of manufacturing the same |
DE20120605U1 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-04-18 | IDEAL Automotive GmbH, 96052 Bamberg | Interior trim part, in particular for motor vehicles |
FR2851262B1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2005-06-17 | Peyer & Co Ag | LAYER FOR FASTENING PRODUCTS SUCH AS CARPETS, CARPETS, CARPETS |
CN108127986B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2024-03-22 | 波力尔(北京)科技发展有限公司 | Composite reinforced cement lining and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL129557C (en) * | 1962-03-09 |
-
1976
- 1976-10-27 DE DE2648716A patent/DE2648716C3/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-10-04 FR FR7729773A patent/FR2369084A1/en active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-05-02 CH CH475678A patent/CH628228A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2648716B2 (en) | 1980-03-20 |
DE2648716A1 (en) | 1978-05-03 |
CH628228A5 (en) | 1982-02-26 |
FR2369084B1 (en) | 1980-08-01 |
FR2369084A1 (en) | 1978-05-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3215543C2 (en) | ||
DE2855059C2 (en) | Flat and flexible laminated body for treating gases or liquids | |
AT398211B (en) | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A VELOUR NEEDLE FELT | |
DE1560654C3 (en) | Needle fleece made from predominantly thermoplastic fibers | |
DE19710032A1 (en) | Textile surface material for cleaning purposes | |
EP0071213A2 (en) | Laminated article for construction purposes, and its application | |
DE2219817C3 (en) | Process for the production of a needle felt floor covering material with a pile-like surface | |
DE2648716C3 (en) | Carpet liner | |
DE1294916B (en) | Process for the production of laminates particularly suitable as cushioning material | |
EP1587978B1 (en) | Textile fabric and method for the production and use thereof | |
DE2724733C2 (en) | Base material for a finely tufted carpet with a net-like underlay and a nonwoven web connected to it by gluing | |
DE19950057B4 (en) | Two-ply or multi-ply fabrics of polyester filament webs and fiberglass webs or plies | |
DE2544033C3 (en) | Carpet underlay | |
DE10139841B4 (en) | Textile backing for carpeting | |
DE4300091A1 (en) | Heavy knitted fabric suitable for upholstery | |
DE2419423A1 (en) | NON-WOVEN TEXTILE FABRIC AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURING | |
DE1885517U (en) | UNWOVEN LAMINATE. | |
DE3246655A1 (en) | COATING COMPOSITE MATERIAL | |
DE4136339A1 (en) | FLOORING FOR SPORTS AREAS | |
EP0073919A2 (en) | Use of a laminated flat article as textile material | |
DE2621592A1 (en) | Three-ply sandwich textile - comprises two independent outer net plies with interposed needled nonwoven fabric core | |
DE4217442C2 (en) | Tufted carpet and process for its manufacture | |
EP2014814B1 (en) | Floor mat made from fluid-absorbing non-woven material | |
DE2237599A1 (en) | Fleece contng carpet - a layer of fibre fleece is needled into the carpet backing before tufting or weaving the pile | |
DD151775A1 (en) | METHOD AND NEEDLES OF NEEDLE MACHINES FOR FASTENING FIBER TONES |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OD | Request for examination | ||
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |