CH628228A5 - Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it - Google Patents
Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CH628228A5 CH628228A5 CH475678A CH475678A CH628228A5 CH 628228 A5 CH628228 A5 CH 628228A5 CH 475678 A CH475678 A CH 475678A CH 475678 A CH475678 A CH 475678A CH 628228 A5 CH628228 A5 CH 628228A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- carpet
- reinforcement
- fleece
- fibers
- loose
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G27/00—Floor fabrics; Fastenings therefor
- A47G27/04—Carpet fasteners; Carpet-expanding devices ; Laying carpeting; Tools therefor
- A47G27/0406—Laying rugs or mats
- A47G27/0412—Anti-skid layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/498—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H13/00—Other non-woven fabrics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0246—Acrylic resin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0253—Polyolefin fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
- B32B2307/102—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
- B32B2471/02—Carpets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Carpets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
**WARNUNG** Anfang DESC Feld konnte Ende CLMS uberlappen **. ** WARNING ** beginning of DESC field could overlap end of CLMS **.
PATENTANSPRÜCHE 1. Teppichzwischenlage für die Verwendung zwischen einem textilen Bodenbelag, insbesondere Velours, und einem aufgelegten Teppich, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie aus zwei Schichten besteht, nämlich einem lockeren Vlies (1) aus Textilfasern und einer Armierung (2), die miteinander vernadelt sind, wobei die Fasern des lockeren Vlieses sowohl an der Oberseite des Vlieses vorhanden sind als auch infolge des Vernadelns an der Unterseite der Armierung büschelartig austreten, dass das lockere Vlies ein Flächengewicht von 80 bis 150 g/m2 bei einer Faserfeinheit von 3 bis 20 dtex besitzt und dass die Stichzahl beim Vernadeln 10 bis 20 /cm2 beträgt. PATENT CLAIMS 1. carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, in particular velor, and a laid-on carpet, characterized in that it consists of two layers, namely a loose fleece (1) made of textile fibers and a reinforcement (2) which are needled together, where the fibers of the loose fleece are both present on the top of the fleece and emerge in tufts due to the needling on the underside of the reinforcement, so that the loose fleece has a basis weight of 80 to 150 g / m2 with a fiber fineness of 3 to 20 dtex and that the number of stitches when needling is 10 to 20 / cm2.
2. Teppichzwischenlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Vlies und Armierung aus synthetischen Fasern, insbesondere aus einem oder mehreren der folgenden Stoffe, bestehen: Polypropylen, Polyester, Polyamid, Acryl. 2. Carpet liner according to claim 1, characterized in that the fleece and reinforcement are made of synthetic fibers, in particular one or more of the following materials: polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, acrylic.
3. Teppichzwischenlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Armierung ein mittels Wasserstrahlen verfestigtes Faservlies ist. 3. Carpet liner according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement is a nonwoven bonded by means of water jets.
4. Teppichzwischenlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Armierung eine Kunststoffolie ist. 4. Carpet liner according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement is a plastic film.
5. Teppichzwischenlage nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Armierung aus Papier oder Pappe besteht. 5. Carpet liner according to claim 1, characterized in that the reinforcement consists of paper or cardboard.
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Teppichzwischenlage. Hierunter soll ein textiles Flächengebilde verstanden werden, das das Wandern von Teppichen, Brücken oder Läufern auf Veloursböden oder hochnoppigen Teppichbödenverhindern soll und zu diesem Zweck zwischen Teppich und Bodenbelag gelegt wird. Dergleichen ist z.B. aus der DT-PS 1 654 139 bekannt. Nach dieser Patentschrift werden die Fäden eines weitmaschigen Netzes mit radial nach aussen gerichteten Fasern versehen. In Gebrauchslage stechen die Fasern einerseits in den Flor oder die Noppen des Bodenbelags, andererseits in die Rückseite des aufgelegten Teppichs ein und halten auf diese Weise den Teppich gegen Verrutschen oder Wandern in seiner ursprünglichen Lage fest. The invention relates to a carpet liner. This is to be understood as a textile fabric that is intended to prevent carpets, bridges or runners from walking on velor floors or high-nubbed carpets and is placed between the carpet and the floor covering for this purpose. The like is e.g. known from DT-PS 1 654 139. According to this patent, the threads of a wide-mesh network are provided with fibers directed radially outwards. In the position of use, the fibers pierce the pile or the knobs of the floor covering on the one hand, and the back of the laid-on carpet on the other hand, and in this way hold the carpet in its original position against slipping or walking.
Durch die vorliegende Erfindung soll eine Teppichzwischenlage mit folgenden Eigenschaften geschaffen werden: Sie soll eine Federung beim Begehen des Teppichs bieten und damit die Abnutzung des Teppichs vermindern, sie soll wärme- und schallisolierend wirken und soll schliesslich preisgünstig hergestellt werden können. Die Verwendung von Schaumstoff soll wegen seiner Feuergefährlichkeit vermieden werden. Ausserdem soll die Zwischenlage eine ausreichende Stabilität in Längs- und Querrichtung haben. Sie soll also im Gebrauch nicht länger werden und dadurch unter dem Teppich hervorschauen. Sie soll ausreichend verschleiss- und zerreissfest sein und sich schliesslich mit geringen Kosten herstellen lassen. The present invention is intended to provide a carpet liner with the following properties: it should provide suspension when walking on the carpet and thus reduce wear and tear on the carpet, it should have heat and sound insulation and, finally, it should be possible to produce it inexpensively. The use of foam should be avoided because of its flammability. In addition, the intermediate layer should have sufficient stability in the longitudinal and transverse directions. So it shouldn't get any longer in use and therefore look out from under the carpet. It should be sufficiently resistant to wear and tear and should ultimately be able to be produced at low cost.
Eine Teppichzwischenlage, die diese Forderungen erfüllt, wird durch die vorliegende Erfindung gemäss Anspruch 1 geschaffen. A carpet liner that meets these requirements is created by the present invention according to claim 1.
Die Teppichzwischenlage wird dadurch preisgünstig, dass nur zwei Schichten vorhanden sind, die auf sehr einfache Weise, nämlich durch mechanisches Vernadeln, miteinander verbunden werden. Es entfällt also die Verwendung und das Auftragen eines Bindemittels. Eine ausreichende Federung, Schall- und Wärmeisolation werden durch das lockere Vlies erzielt. Das Verrutschen und Wandern lässt sich überraschenderweise durch das Vliesmaterial verhindern. Durch das Vernadeln tritt nämlich ein Teil dieses Materials an der Rückseite der Armierung aus, und es dringen infolgedessen sowohl in den Teppichboden als auch in die Rückseite des Teppichs Fasern des lockeren Vlieses ein, was zum Festhalten des Teppichs ausreicht. Durch die Armierung erhält die Zwischenlage ihre ausreichende Stabilität in Längs- und Querrichtung sowie ihre Verschleissfestigkeit und Dauerhaftigkeit. The carpet liner becomes inexpensive because there are only two layers that are connected to one another in a very simple manner, namely by mechanical needling. There is therefore no need to use or apply a binder. Adequate suspension, sound and heat insulation are achieved through the loose fleece. Surprisingly, the fleece material prevents slipping and hiking. Because of the needling, part of this material emerges from the back of the reinforcement, and consequently fibers of the loose fleece penetrate both into the carpet and into the back of the carpet, which is sufficient to hold the carpet in place. The reinforcement gives the intermediate layer its sufficient stability in the longitudinal and transverse directions as well as its wear resistance and durability.
Als Armierung können engmaschige Gewebe oder Gewirke, eine Kunststoffolie, Papier oder Pappe verwendet werden. In vorteilhafter Weiterbildung der Erfindung gemäss Anspruch 3 wird jedoch als Armierung ein mittels Wasserstrahlen verfestigtes Faservlies verwendet, wodurch sich die Herstellungskosten und das Flächengewicht weiter herabsetzen lassen. Tightly woven or knitted fabrics, a plastic film, paper or cardboard can be used as reinforcement. In an advantageous development of the invention according to claim 3, however, a nonwoven bonded by means of water jets is used as reinforcement, as a result of which the production costs and the weight per unit area can be further reduced.
Vorzugsweise wird mindestens das Vlies, insbesondere werden aber Vlies und Armierung aus synthetischen Fasern hergestellt. Diese Fasern können aus einem oder mehreren der folgenden Stoffe bestehen: Polypropylen, Polyester, Polyamid, Acryl. At least the fleece is preferably, but in particular fleece and reinforcement are made from synthetic fibers. These fibers can consist of one or more of the following substances: polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, acrylic.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird im folgenden anhand der Zeichnung beschrieben. Die einzige Abbildung ist ein Querschnitt durch eine Teppichzwischenlage nach der Erfindung. An embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to the drawing. The only illustration is a cross section through a carpet liner according to the invention.
Mit 1 ist ein lockeres Faservlies bezeichnet, das aus synthetischen Fasern eines oder mehrerer der oben genannten Stoffe besteht. 1 with a loose non-woven fabric is called, which consists of synthetic fibers of one or more of the above-mentioned substances.
Die Armierung 2 besteht aus einem in bekannter Weise mittels Wasserstrahlen verfestigten Faservlies, das ebenfalls aus synthetischen Fasern eines oder mehrerer der oben genannten Stoffe besteht. Beide Vliese sind miteinander vernadelt. Die Nadeln werden von der Seite des lockeren Vlieses 1 eingestochen und durch die Armierung 2 geführt, wobei sie Fasern aus dem lockeren Vlies 1 mitnehmen, die dann nach Art von Büscheln an der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Armierung austreten. Derartige Büschel 3 sind nur rechts in der Abbildung dargestellt. The reinforcement 2 consists of a nonwoven fabric which is strengthened in a known manner by means of water jets and also consists of synthetic fibers of one or more of the above-mentioned substances. Both fleeces are needled together. The needles are pierced from the side of the loose fleece 1 and passed through the reinforcement 2, taking fibers from the loose fleece 1 with them, which then emerge in the manner of tufts on the opposite side of the reinforcement. Such tufts 3 are only shown on the right in the figure.
Beispiel Das lockere Vlies 1 hat ein Flächengewicht von 80 bis 150 g/m2 und eine Dicke von 6 bis 12 mm. Die Fasern des lockeren Vlieses haben eine Feinheit (längenbezogene Masse) von 3 bis 20 dtex. example The loose fleece 1 has a basis weight of 80 to 150 g / m2 and a thickness of 6 to 12 mm. The fibers of the loose fleece have a fineness (length-related mass) of 3 to 20 dtex.
Das verfestigte Faservlies hat ein Flächengewicht von 40 bis 60 g/m2, eine Dicke von 0,3 bis 1 mm und eine Feinheit der Fasern von 1 bis 7 dtex. The consolidated nonwoven has a basis weight of 40 to 60 g / m2, a thickness of 0.3 to 1 mm and a fineness of the fibers of 1 to 7 dtex.
Zum Vernadeln dienen Filznadeln System Kick-up Nr. Felting needles system kick-up no.
15 X 18 X 32 X 3. 15 X 18 X 32 X 3.
Es werden ca. 1000 Nadeln je m Arbeitsbreite des Nadeln balkens verwendet. Approx. 1000 needles are used per m working width of the needle bar.
Die Stichzahl /cm2 beträgt 10 bis 20, die Einstichtiefe ca. 20 mm. The number of stitches / cm2 is 10 to 20, the penetration depth is approx. 20 mm.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2648716A DE2648716C3 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1976-10-27 | Carpet liner |
FR7729773A FR2369084A1 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1977-10-04 | Carpet underlay - is of two needle bonded layers with a loose and a stiff felting |
CH475678A CH628228A5 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-02 | Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2648716A DE2648716C3 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1976-10-27 | Carpet liner |
CH475678A CH628228A5 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-02 | Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CH628228A5 true CH628228A5 (en) | 1982-02-26 |
Family
ID=36942564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CH475678A CH628228A5 (en) | 1976-10-27 | 1978-05-02 | Carpet intermediate layer for use between a textile floor covering, especially velour, and a carpet laid on it |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH628228A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2648716C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2369084A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0547533A1 (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-06-23 | AMOCO FABRICS ZWEIGNIEDERLASSUNG DER AMOCO DEUTSCHLAND GmbH | Tensionable textile floor covering |
EP1325845A3 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-04-28 | Ideal Automotive GmbH | Interior trim part, in particular for motor vehicles |
CN108127986A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-08 | 波力尔(北京)科技发展有限公司 | Composite strengthening cement liner and preparation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2832609C2 (en) * | 1978-07-22 | 1983-08-11 | Heinrich H. Klüssendorf GmbH & Co KG, 1000 Berlin | Plate made of elastic material |
FR2547714B1 (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1986-07-18 | Merlet Brigitte | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FASTENING LAYER FOR CARPETS, MATS, RUGS OR THE LIKE AND FASTENING LAYER THUS OBTAINED |
DE3926991A1 (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-02-28 | Hoechst Ag | GEOTEXTIL FOR REINFORCING ASPHALT LAYERS |
DE9309926U1 (en) * | 1993-07-03 | 1993-09-02 | Schaeffler Teppichboden GmbH, 96052 Bamberg | Doormat |
JP3519588B2 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 2004-04-19 | カネボウ株式会社 | Carpet material and method of manufacturing the same |
FR2851262B1 (en) * | 2003-02-18 | 2005-06-17 | Peyer & Co Ag | LAYER FOR FASTENING PRODUCTS SUCH AS CARPETS, CARPETS, CARPETS |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL129557C (en) * | 1962-03-09 |
-
1976
- 1976-10-27 DE DE2648716A patent/DE2648716C3/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-10-04 FR FR7729773A patent/FR2369084A1/en active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-05-02 CH CH475678A patent/CH628228A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0547533A1 (en) * | 1991-12-18 | 1993-06-23 | AMOCO FABRICS ZWEIGNIEDERLASSUNG DER AMOCO DEUTSCHLAND GmbH | Tensionable textile floor covering |
EP1325845A3 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2004-04-28 | Ideal Automotive GmbH | Interior trim part, in particular for motor vehicles |
CN108127986A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-08 | 波力尔(北京)科技发展有限公司 | Composite strengthening cement liner and preparation method thereof |
CN108127986B (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2024-03-22 | 波力尔(北京)科技发展有限公司 | Composite reinforced cement lining and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2648716A1 (en) | 1978-05-03 |
FR2369084B1 (en) | 1980-08-01 |
DE2648716C3 (en) | 1980-11-13 |
DE2648716B2 (en) | 1980-03-20 |
FR2369084A1 (en) | 1978-05-26 |
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