DE2605860A1 - Laepp- und schleifmittel - Google Patents
Laepp- und schleifmittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE2605860A1 DE2605860A1 DE19762605860 DE2605860A DE2605860A1 DE 2605860 A1 DE2605860 A1 DE 2605860A1 DE 19762605860 DE19762605860 DE 19762605860 DE 2605860 A DE2605860 A DE 2605860A DE 2605860 A1 DE2605860 A1 DE 2605860A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- lapping
- polymer
- weight
- grinding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 title description 20
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 Carboxymethylene Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 54
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 37
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 24
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 7
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-decanoyloxypropyl decanoate 2-octanoyloxypropyl octanoate Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC)(=O)OCC(C)OC(CCCCCCC)=O.C(=O)(CCCCCCCCC)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC JVTIXNMXDLQEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(C)C(O)=O WLAMNBDJUVNPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910026551 ZrC Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Zr] Chemical compound [C].[Zr] OTCHGXYCWNXDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940096529 carboxypolymethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1454—Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
- C09K3/1463—Aqueous liquid suspensions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/04—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces
- B24B37/042—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces operating processes therefor
- B24B37/044—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces operating processes therefor characterised by the composition of the lapping agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/02—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques
- C08J3/03—Making solutions, dispersions, lattices or gels by other methods than by solution, emulsion or suspension polymerisation techniques in aqueous media
- C08J3/075—Macromolecular gels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/10—Metal compounds
- C08K3/14—Carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US54981675A | 1975-02-14 | 1975-02-14 | |
| US05/649,014 US4038048A (en) | 1975-02-14 | 1976-01-14 | Lapping composition containing a carboxy vinyl polymer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2605860A1 true DE2605860A1 (de) | 1976-09-02 |
Family
ID=27069242
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762605860 Withdrawn DE2605860A1 (de) | 1975-02-14 | 1976-02-13 | Laepp- und schleifmittel |
Country Status (8)
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2722780A1 (de) * | 1977-05-20 | 1978-11-23 | Wacker Chemitronic | Laepptrennmittel |
| US4260396A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1981-04-07 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Compositions for polishing silicon and germanium |
| US4242842A (en) * | 1979-08-08 | 1981-01-06 | La Pierre Synthetique Baikowski, S.A. | Precision polishing suspension and method for making same |
| DE3314789A1 (de) * | 1983-04-23 | 1984-10-25 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Schleif-, laepp- und polierpasten |
| US4752628A (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1988-06-21 | Nalco Chemical Company | Concentrated lapping slurries |
| US5855633A (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1999-01-05 | Lockheed Martin Energy Systems, Inc. | Lapping slurry |
| US6162268A (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2000-12-19 | Praxair S. T. Technology, Inc. | Polishing slurry |
| US20050104048A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-05-19 | Thomas Terence M. | Compositions and methods for polishing copper |
| US7820068B2 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2010-10-26 | Houghton Technical Corp. | Chemical assisted lapping and polishing of metals |
| GB0704709D0 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2007-04-18 | Croda Singapore P L | Dispersion, gel and emulsification system |
| WO2010078182A2 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2010-07-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Engineered bearing surface for rock drilling bit |
| EP2490669B1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2017-01-11 | Fortuderm Ltd. | Triptans for the treatment of psoriasis |
| US9388328B2 (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2016-07-12 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Lapping slurry having a cationic surfactant |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2783137A (en) * | 1951-06-08 | 1957-02-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Grinding compositions and making of same |
| US2944879A (en) * | 1957-04-25 | 1960-07-12 | Kenmore Res Company | Lapping compound |
| US2944880A (en) * | 1957-04-25 | 1960-07-12 | Kenmore Res Company | Lapping compound |
| US3020140A (en) * | 1959-01-19 | 1962-02-06 | John M Bluth | Compositions for metal surface reformation |
| US3663475A (en) * | 1970-03-06 | 1972-05-16 | Allied Chem | Novel diamond powder dispersions and process for obtaining same |
| US3715842A (en) * | 1970-07-02 | 1973-02-13 | Tizon Chem Corp | Silica polishing compositions having a reduced tendency to scratch silicon and germanium surfaces |
| CH532452A (de) * | 1970-07-02 | 1973-01-15 | Esterol Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kunstharzgebundenen Formkörpern, insbesondere von polyestergebundenen Schleifkörpern |
| US3817727A (en) * | 1972-03-17 | 1974-06-18 | Union Carbide Corp | Abrasive polishing suspensions and method for making same |
-
1976
- 1976-01-14 US US05/649,014 patent/US4038048A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-02-03 CA CA244,951A patent/CA1097509A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-13 JP JP51014775A patent/JPS51106292A/ja active Pending
- 1976-02-13 FR FR7604027A patent/FR2300657A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-02-13 GB GB5849/76A patent/GB1536714A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-13 NL NL7601498A patent/NL7601498A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1976-02-13 AU AU11120/76A patent/AU503573B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-13 DE DE19762605860 patent/DE2605860A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1536714A (en) | 1978-12-20 |
| US4038048A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
| CA1097509A (en) | 1981-03-17 |
| NL7601498A (nl) | 1976-08-17 |
| JPS51106292A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-09-21 |
| AU1112076A (en) | 1977-08-18 |
| FR2300657A1 (fr) | 1976-09-10 |
| FR2300657B3 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1978-11-03 |
| AU503573B2 (en) | 1979-09-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |