DE2604978A1 - Mit sonnenenergie betreibbare destilliervorrichtung - Google Patents
Mit sonnenenergie betreibbare destilliervorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE2604978A1 DE2604978A1 DE19762604978 DE2604978A DE2604978A1 DE 2604978 A1 DE2604978 A1 DE 2604978A1 DE 19762604978 DE19762604978 DE 19762604978 DE 2604978 A DE2604978 A DE 2604978A DE 2604978 A1 DE2604978 A1 DE 2604978A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- liquid
- solar energy
- cover
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004590 silicone sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] LIKBJVNGSGBSGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/14—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation using solar energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/138—Water desalination using renewable energy
- Y02A20/142—Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US61756475A | 1975-09-29 | 1975-09-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2604978A1 true DE2604978A1 (de) | 1977-03-31 |
Family
ID=24474160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19762604978 Pending DE2604978A1 (de) | 1975-09-29 | 1976-02-09 | Mit sonnenenergie betreibbare destilliervorrichtung |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5241168A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU1073276A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2604978A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES448222A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2325402A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1541283A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IT (1) | IT1055062B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3422481A1 (de) * | 1984-06-16 | 1985-12-19 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur waerme- und stoffuebertragung in einem sonnenteich |
| WO1986000026A1 (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-03 | Svenska Utvecklings Ab | System for diaphragm distillation |
| WO2002087724A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-07 | Sol Aqua, Inc. | Systems and methods for solar distillation |
| US6797124B2 (en) | 2000-01-04 | 2004-09-28 | David M. Ludwig | Solar distillation unit |
| DE102009013254B4 (de) * | 2009-03-14 | 2012-09-13 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Solare Direktverdampfung mit Membranreceivern |
| DE202014102597U1 (de) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-09-07 | Tim Bröckelmann | Vorrichtung zur solaren Destillation |
| EP2952824A1 (de) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-09 | Tim Broeckelmann | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur solaren destillation |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4545862A (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1985-10-08 | W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. | Desalination device and process |
| TR200002249T2 (tr) † | 1998-02-05 | 2001-02-21 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours & Company | Su saflaştırma aleti. |
| MXPA02001250A (es) * | 1999-08-06 | 2004-07-16 | Du Pont | Destilador de agua y metodo de operacion del mismo. |
| DZ3280A1 (fr) | 2000-01-17 | 2001-07-26 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Tuyau de condensation solaire |
| US7416643B2 (en) * | 2004-10-19 | 2008-08-26 | Yonover Robert N | Solar water desalination/purification device |
| US10738454B2 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2020-08-11 | Kohler Co. | Wall-hung toilet |
-
1976
- 1976-01-26 GB GB2830/76A patent/GB1541283A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-02 AU AU10732/76A patent/AU1073276A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-03 IT IT19830/76A patent/IT1055062B/it active
- 1976-02-09 DE DE19762604978 patent/DE2604978A1/de active Pending
- 1976-02-24 JP JP51019365A patent/JPS5241168A/ja active Pending
- 1976-02-25 FR FR7605231A patent/FR2325402A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-05-25 ES ES448222A patent/ES448222A1/es not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1986000026A1 (en) * | 1984-06-07 | 1986-01-03 | Svenska Utvecklings Ab | System for diaphragm distillation |
| DE3422481A1 (de) * | 1984-06-16 | 1985-12-19 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur waerme- und stoffuebertragung in einem sonnenteich |
| US6797124B2 (en) | 2000-01-04 | 2004-09-28 | David M. Ludwig | Solar distillation unit |
| WO2002087724A1 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2002-11-07 | Sol Aqua, Inc. | Systems and methods for solar distillation |
| US7153395B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2006-12-26 | Solaqua, Inc. | Systems and methods for solar distillation |
| US7955477B2 (en) | 2001-05-01 | 2011-06-07 | Solaqua, Inc. | Systems and methods for solar distillation |
| DE102009013254B4 (de) * | 2009-03-14 | 2012-09-13 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Solare Direktverdampfung mit Membranreceivern |
| DE202014102597U1 (de) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-09-07 | Tim Bröckelmann | Vorrichtung zur solaren Destillation |
| EP2952824A1 (de) | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-09 | Tim Broeckelmann | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur solaren destillation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2325402A1 (fr) | 1977-04-22 |
| GB1541283A (en) | 1979-02-28 |
| JPS5241168A (en) | 1977-03-30 |
| ES448222A1 (es) | 1977-07-01 |
| IT1055062B (it) | 1981-12-21 |
| FR2325402B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-06-13 |
| AU1073276A (en) | 1977-08-11 |
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