DE2604370A1 - Heat and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows - filled with gaseous sulphur hexafluoride, helium or pure hydrogen - Google Patents

Heat and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows - filled with gaseous sulphur hexafluoride, helium or pure hydrogen

Info

Publication number
DE2604370A1
DE2604370A1 DE19762604370 DE2604370A DE2604370A1 DE 2604370 A1 DE2604370 A1 DE 2604370A1 DE 19762604370 DE19762604370 DE 19762604370 DE 2604370 A DE2604370 A DE 2604370A DE 2604370 A1 DE2604370 A1 DE 2604370A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
panes
sound
old
filled
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19762604370
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Gerd Langnickel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ISO GLAS VERGLASUNGS und PRODU
Original Assignee
ISO GLAS VERGLASUNGS und PRODU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ISO GLAS VERGLASUNGS und PRODU filed Critical ISO GLAS VERGLASUNGS und PRODU
Priority to DE19762604370 priority Critical patent/DE2604370A1/en
Publication of DE2604370A1 publication Critical patent/DE2604370A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5418Permanently fixing of an additional unframed pane
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6707Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased acoustical insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Heat- and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows comprises an inner pane whose dimensions are shorter than those of an outer pane, and spacer strips which extend between the two panes near the circumferential edges of the panes. The two panes are connected via the spacer strips to form a unit, and the free space between the panes is filled with a gas comprising SF6, He or pure H2. The gas provides excellent sound and thermal insulation. For installation, the window needs only to be removed from the runners and the old pane removed, then the two panes of the above unit can be inserted in the old window frame.

Description

"Isolierglasscheibe mit Schall- und Wärmedämmung "Insulating glass pane with sound and heat insulation

für Altbaufenster" Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Isolierglasscheibe mit Schall- und Wärmedämmung für Altbauienster, bei der die Abmessungen der Innenscheibe kürzer als die Abmessungen der Außenscheibe sind, und bei der im Bereich des umfänglichen Randes beider Scheiben zwischen den Scheiben verlaurende Abstandhalter in Leistenform vorgeshen sind, und beide Scheiben über den Abstandhalter zu einer Einheit verbunden sind, und der zwischen den Scheiben liegende freie Raum mit einem Gas ausgefüllt ist. for old building windows "The invention relates to an insulating glass pane with sound and heat insulation for old building contractors, in which the dimensions of the inner pane are shorter than the dimensions of the outer pane, and in the area of the circumferential On the edge of both panes between the panes, spacers in the shape of a strip are provided, and both panes are connected to one unit via the spacer and the free space between the panes is filled with a gas is.

Im Zuge der Renovierung von Altbauten werden in zunehmendem Maße auch Fenster mit Isolierglas eingebaut. Derartige Fenster sind jedoch sehr kostenaufwendig, da die alten Fenster entfernt und neue Fenster eingesetzt werden müssen. Darüber hinaus ist es nicht zu vermeiden, daß Beschädigungen am Mauerwerk entstehen, die nachher wieder ausgebessert werden müssen. Auch diese Arbeiten sind ein zusätzlicher Kostenfaktor. Hinzu kommt noch die Tatsache, daß die eingebauten Isolierglasfenster ausschließlich eine wärmedämmende Wirkung haben. Eine Schalldämmung ist nicht vorhanden.In the course of the renovation of old buildings are also increasingly Windows with insulating glass installed. However, such windows are very expensive, because the old windows removed and new windows inserted have to. In addition, it cannot be avoided that damage to the masonry that have to be repaired afterwards. Also these works are an additional cost factor. Added to this is the fact that the built-in Insulating glass windows only have a heat-insulating effect. A sound insulation is not present.

Die vorliegende Erfindung hat sich daher die Aufgabe gestellt, die in Altbauten vorhandenen Fenster ohne ihren Ausbau und ohne zusätzliche Schreinerarbeiten mit einer Isolierglas-Verglasung zu versehen, die sowohl einen Wtarmedämm- als auch einen Schalldammefiekt aufweist.The present invention has therefore set itself the task of Windows existing in old buildings without their expansion and without additional carpentry work to be provided with insulating glass, which provides both thermal insulation and has a sound damper.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird nach der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, daß als Gas Schwefelhexafluorid oder Ilellum oder reiner Wasserstoff verwendet wird.To solve this problem it is proposed according to the invention that the gas used is sulfur hexafluoride or ilellum or pure hydrogen.

Die Beftillung des zwischen den Scheiben liegenden freien Raumes mit dem einen oder dem anderen der vorgenannten Gase hat den Vorteil, daß ein ausgezeichneter Schalldämmeffekt erreicht wird. Umfangreiche Untersuchungen haben ergeben, daß das mittlere Schalldä.mm-Maß Rm gemittelt über einen Frequenzbereich 100 - 3 200 liz 34 dB - 36 dB ergibt. Als Luft-Schall-Schutz-Maß nach DIN 4109 Ausgabe 1962 für Messungen im Bau wurden 10 dB -12 dB ermittelt. Als bewerteten Schalldämm-Maß Rw nach DIN 52210, Bl. 4, Entwurf 1973, ergibt sich 31 dB - 40 dB.The filling of the free space between the panes with one or the other of the aforementioned gases has the advantage that an excellent Soundproofing effect is achieved. Extensive research has shown that the Average sound insulation mm dimension Rm averaged over a frequency range of 100 - 3 200 liz 34 dB - 36 dB results. As an air-noise protection measure according to DIN 4109 edition 1962 for Measurements under construction were determined to be 10 dB -12 dB. As an evaluated sound reduction index Rw according to DIN 52210, sheet 4, draft 1973, the result is 31 dB - 40 dB.

Zu den überraschenden Schalldammserten kommt noch die Tatsache hinzu, daß auch eine ausreichende Wärmedämmung sichergestellt ist, so daß die erfindungsgemäße Isolierglasscheibe in 2-iacher Hinsicht ausgezeichnete Vorteile bietet.In addition to the surprising silencer values, there is also the fact that that sufficient thermal insulation is ensured, so that the invention Insulating glass offers excellent advantages in two respects.

&~J'JL4# Es ergeben sich aber auch einbautechnische Vorteile, die darin bestehen, daß für die Isolierverglasung das Fenster lediglich aus dem Gehänge entfernt und das Altglas entfernt werden muß. Die beiden Isolierglasscheiben können ohne weiteres in den Alt-Fensterrahmen eingesetzt werden. Damit ist gegenüber den bisherigen Verfahren der Fenster-Auswechslung eine beachtliche Kostenersparnis gegeben. & ~ J'JL4 # There are also installation advantages, which consist in the fact that the window is only made of the double glazing The hanger has to be removed and the old glass has to be removed. The two insulating glass panes can easily be inserted into the old window frame. So that is opposite the previous methods of window replacement mean considerable cost savings given.

Anhand der in der Zeichnung dargestellten Figuren ist die Erfindung nachfolgend an einem Ausfiihrungsbeispiel näher beschrieben.The invention is based on the figures shown in the drawing described in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment.

Es zeigen: Fig. i einen Schnitt längs der Linie I-I der Fig. 2; Fig. 2 eine Fensterrahmenecke in Seitenansicht.They show: FIG. 1 a section along the line I-I of FIG. 2; Fig. 2 a window frame corner in side view.

Das Isolierglas verglaste Altbaufenster besteht aus dem alten Fensterrahmen 5. Die Außenscheibe 1 ist in der Kittialz 2 eingesetzt. Die Innenscheibe 3 liegt auf der Oberseite 4 des Fensterrahmens 5 in einem Kittbett 6 auf.The insulating glass glazed old building window consists of the old window frame 5. The outer pane 1 is inserted in the Kittialz 2. The inner pane 3 lies on the top 4 of the window frame 5 in a cement bed 6.

Im Bereich des umfänglichen Randes beider Scheiben 1, 3 ist innenseitig eine Vergußmasse 7 mit einer Distanzleiste 8 eingebracht. Außenseitig sind beide Scheiben i, 3 von einer aus Holz, Kunststoff od. dgl. Leiste 9 gehalten.In the area of the peripheral edge of both disks 1, 3 is on the inside a potting compound 7 is introduced with a spacer bar 8. Both are on the outside Discs i, 3 of a wood, plastic or the like. Bar 9 held.

Die Leiste 9 ist im oberen Bereich scheibenseitig mit einer Aussparung 10 versehen, die mit einer Versiegelung ii ausgefüllt ist. Die stabile Befestigung beider Scheiben am Alt-Fensterrahmen ist sowohl durch die zwischen beiden Scheiben längs des umfänglichen Randes eingebrachte Vergußmasse mit Distanzleiste als auch durch die außenseitigen Leisten 9 gegeben. Auch ist eine einwandfreie Wärmedämmung gegeben, weil die Vergußmasse 7 einerseits im inneren und die Versiegelung 11 außen andererseits hierfür eine sichere Gewähr bietet.The bar 9 is in the upper area on the disk side with a recess 10 provided, which is filled with a seal ii. The stable attachment of both panes on the old window frame is both through the one between the two panes potting compound introduced along the circumferential edge with spacer bar as well given by the outside strips 9. There is also perfect thermal insulation given because the potting compound 7 on the one hand inside and the seal 11 outside on the other hand, offers a secure guarantee for this.

Die in den Figuren 1 und 2 dargestellte Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist bezüglich der Innenscheibe 3 derart, daß diese in einem Kittbett 6 eingesetzt ist. Nach einem weiteren Gedanken der Erfindung besteht aber auch die Möglichkeit, die Innenscheibe 6 unmittelbar auf die Oberseite 4 des Fensterrahmens 5 aufzusetzen und dann die entsprechende Befestigung und Wärmeisolierung vorzunehmen.The embodiment of the invention shown in FIGS is such that the inner pane 3 is inserted into a cement bed 6 is. According to a further idea of the invention, however, there is also the possibility place the inner pane 6 directly on the top 4 of the window frame 5 and then make the appropriate fastening and thermal insulation.

Je nach dem, ob ein Kittbett 6 oder keines zum Einsatz kommt, hängt davon ab, wie der Querschnitt des Fensterrahmens gestaltet ist. Der freie Raum 12 zwischen den Scheiben 1 und 3 und der umlaufenden Distanzleiste 8 ist mit einem der oben genannten Gase ausgefüllt. LeerseiteDepending on whether a cement bed 6 or none is used, it hangs depends on how the cross-section of the window frame is designed. The free space 12 between the discs 1 and 3 and the circumferential spacer bar 8 is with a of the gases mentioned above. Blank page

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch j I#olierglasscheibe mit Schall- und Wärmedämmung für Altbaufenster, bei der die Abmessungen der Innenscheibe kiirzer als die Abmessungen der Außenscheibe sind, und bei der im Bereich des umfänglichen Randes beider Scheiben zwischen den Scheiben verlaufende Abstandhalter in Leistenform vorgesehen sind, und beide Scheiben itber den Abstandhalter zu einer Einheit verbunden sind, und der zwischen den Scheiben liegende freie Raum mit einem Gas ausgefüllt ist, da du r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t , daß als Gas Schwefolhexafluorid oder Ilelium oder reiner Wasserstoff verwendet wird. Claim j I # olierglass pane with sound and heat insulation for old building windows where the dimensions of the inner pane are shorter than the dimensions of the outer pane, and in the area of the circumferential edge of both panes spacers running between the panes are provided in the form of strips, and both disks are connected to one unit via the spacer, and the free space between the panes is filled with a gas because you r c h g e k e n n -z e i c h n e t that the gas is sulfur hexafluoride or ilelium or pure hydrogen is used.
DE19762604370 1976-02-05 1976-02-05 Heat and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows - filled with gaseous sulphur hexafluoride, helium or pure hydrogen Pending DE2604370A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762604370 DE2604370A1 (en) 1976-02-05 1976-02-05 Heat and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows - filled with gaseous sulphur hexafluoride, helium or pure hydrogen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19762604370 DE2604370A1 (en) 1976-02-05 1976-02-05 Heat and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows - filled with gaseous sulphur hexafluoride, helium or pure hydrogen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2604370A1 true DE2604370A1 (en) 1977-08-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19762604370 Pending DE2604370A1 (en) 1976-02-05 1976-02-05 Heat and sound-insulating double glazing unit for old windows - filled with gaseous sulphur hexafluoride, helium or pure hydrogen

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003104599A1 (en) * 2002-06-10 2003-12-18 Cnt Spolka Z O.O. A system of gaseous thermal insulation, especially of insulated glass units

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003104599A1 (en) * 2002-06-10 2003-12-18 Cnt Spolka Z O.O. A system of gaseous thermal insulation, especially of insulated glass units

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