DE2552017A1 - Liquid manure distributor shutter - consists of sliding plate with hydraulic of pneumatic cylinder and piston - Google Patents

Liquid manure distributor shutter - consists of sliding plate with hydraulic of pneumatic cylinder and piston

Info

Publication number
DE2552017A1
DE2552017A1 DE19752552017 DE2552017A DE2552017A1 DE 2552017 A1 DE2552017 A1 DE 2552017A1 DE 19752552017 DE19752552017 DE 19752552017 DE 2552017 A DE2552017 A DE 2552017A DE 2552017 A1 DE2552017 A1 DE 2552017A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
opening
shutter
liquid manure
hydraulic
piston
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19752552017
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Konrad Daues
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LEY MASCHF W
Original Assignee
LEY MASCHF W
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LEY MASCHF W filed Critical LEY MASCHF W
Priority to DE19752552017 priority Critical patent/DE2552017A1/en
Publication of DE2552017A1 publication Critical patent/DE2552017A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K13/00Other constructional types of cut-off apparatus; Arrangements for cutting-off
    • F16K13/02Other constructional types of cut-off apparatus; Arrangements for cutting-off with both sealing faces shaped as small segments of a cylinder and the moving member pivotally mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/001Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
    • A01C23/003Distributing devices, e.g. for rotating, throwing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089Regulating or controlling systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

A rotating paddle wheel (2) throws the liquid manure through an opening (3a) in a distributor housing (3), when the shutter (1) is open. A control valve on the tractor is connected by means of a pipe (4a) to a pressure cylinder (4) to close the opening (3a) with the result that the oil flows out of the cylinder (4). A return spring (5) turns an elbow lever (6) on a pin (3b) of the distributor housing (3) so that the piston rod (4b) connected by means of an adjustment plate (6a) is pivot-mounted on the elbow lever (6) by means of a bolt (6c). By fixing the adjusting plate in another hole in the row of holes (6b) the opening (3a) is partially opened by the shutter.

Description

Vorrichtung zur Betätigung eines Verschluss-Schiebers Device for actuating a locking slide

an einer Austrags-Vorrichtung für flüssige Medien Flüssige Medien ( Wasser, Schlamm, Jauche, Pflanzenschutzmittel usw. ) werden vielfach in Fässern bezw. Fasswagen transportiert und dann auf freien Flächen ( Äcker, Wiesen ) verteilt. on a discharge device for liquid media Liquid media (Water, mud, liquid manure, pesticides, etc.) are often in barrels respectively Barrel wagons are transported and then distributed over open areas (fields, meadows).

Das Verteilen erfolgt über - meist durch Schieber oder Klappen - verschliessbare Austrags-Öffnungen.The distribution takes place via lockable ones - mostly by means of slides or flaps Discharge openings.

Bei bereits bekannten Einrichtungen dieser Art, wie z. B. an landwirtschaftlichen Fahrzeugen, wird die Muskelkraft des Bedienungs-Mannes benötigt, um den Verschluss-Schieber oder die Klappe der Austrags-Vorrichtung über Hebel und Gestänge zu betätigen.In already known devices of this type, such as. B. on agricultural Vehicles, the muscle power of the operator is required to operate the locking slide or to operate the flap of the discharge device via lever and linkage.

Da sich bei diesem Beispiel die Austrag s-Vorrichtung meistens am hinteren Teil des Anhänger-Fahrzeuges ( = Fasswagen ) befindet, der Bedienungshebel aber vom Fahrersitz der den Fasswagen ziehenden Zugmaschine ( Traktor ) betätigt werden soll, ist ein kompliziertes, meistens aus mehreren gelenkig verbundenen Elementen bestehendes Übertragungs-Gestänge erforderlich.Since in this example the discharge device is mostly on the the rear part of the trailer vehicle (= barrel wagon) is the operating lever but operated from the driver's seat of the tractor pulling the barrel wagon is a complicated one, usually consisting of several articulated elements Existing transmission linkage required.

Es ist das Ziel der Erfindung, die erwähnten Nachteile auszuschalten und in Anlehnung an bereits an der Zugmaschine vorhandene Einrichtungen ( wie z. B. hydraulische oder pneumatische Pumpen, Steuer-Geräte usw. ) auf möglichst billige Weise eine sichere und bequeme Betätigung der Verschluss-Einrichtung an der Austrags-Öffnung zu erreichen.The aim of the invention is to eliminate the disadvantages mentioned and based on the equipment already installed on the tractor (such as B. hydraulic or pneumatic pumps, control devices, etc.) as cheap as possible Way a safe and comfortable actuation of the closure device at the discharge opening to reach.

An einem den Umfang der Erfindung nicht beschränkenden Beispiel wird diese Vorrichtung nachstehend beschrieben, und zwar angeordnet an einem sogenannten Gülle - Fasswagen.As an example, which does not limit the scope of the invention this device described below, arranged on a so-called Liquid manure - barrel wagon.

Bei geöffnetem Verschluss-Schieber (1) wirft das sich drehende Schaufelrad (2) die ihm zufliessende Gülle durch die Öffnung (3a) des Verteiler-Gehäuses (3) aus und verteilt die Gülle in gewünschter Weise.When the shutter slide (1) is open, the rotating paddle wheel throws (2) the liquid manure flowing into it through the opening (3a) of the distributor housing (3) and distributes the manure in the desired manner.

Zum Schliessen der Öffnung (3a) wird ein mit dem Druck-Zylinder (4) über die Leitung (4a) in Verbindung stehendes, hier nicht näher beschriebenes Steuerventil der Zugmaschine geöffnet, so dass das Ö1 aus dem Zylinder (4) ausfliessen kann. Unter Wirkung der Rückzugfeder (5) wird der an einem Zapfen (3b) des Verteilergehäuses (3) gelagerte Kniehebel (6) so verdreht, dass die mit ihm über die Verstellplatte (6a) verbundene Kolbenstange (4b) in den Druck-Zylinder (4) eingeschoben wird.To close the opening (3a), a pressure cylinder (4) Control valve connected via line (4a), not described in detail here of the tractor unit so that the oil can flow out of the cylinder (4). Under the action of the return spring (5), the one on a pin (3b) of the distributor housing (3) mounted toggle lever (6) twisted so that the with it over the adjustment plate (6a) connected piston rod (4b) is pushed into the pressure cylinder (4).

Der mit dem Kniehebel verbundene Verschluss-Schieber (1) schiebt sich dabei vor die Öffnung (3a).The locking slide (1) connected to the knee lever moves while in front of the opening (3a).

Das Öffnen des Verschluss-Schiebers geschieht durch Einleiten von Drucköl in den Druck-Zylinder (4) mittels eines Steuerventiles der Zugmaschine und der Leitung (4a). Die dadurch aus dem Zylinder (4) ausgeschobene Kolbenstange (4b) verdreht den Kniehebel (6), so dass der Verschluss-Schieber (1) die Öffnung (3a) freigibt.The shutter slide is opened by introducing Pressure oil in the pressure cylinder (4) by means of a control valve of the tractor and the line (4a). The piston rod (4b) thus pushed out of the cylinder (4) turns the knee lever (6) so that the locking slide (1) opens the opening (3a) releases.

Die Verstellplatte (6a) ist mit dem Bolzen (6c) drehbar auf dem Kniehebel (6) gelagert und mittels des Steckers (6d) an ihr befestigt. Durch Befestigung der Verstellplatte in einem anderen Loch der Lochreihe (6b) gibt der Verschluss-Schieber (1) die Öffnung (3a) nur teilweise frei, so dass das Schaufelrad nur eine geringere Menge Gülle austragen kann.The adjusting plate (6a) can be rotated with the bolt (6c) on the toggle lever (6) stored and attached to it by means of the plug (6d). By attaching the Adjustment plate in another hole in the row of holes (6b) is provided by the locking slide (1) the opening (3a) is only partially free, so that the paddle wheel is only a small one Can discharge amount of manure.

L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche: Einrichtung zur Betätigung eines Verschluss-Schiebers an einer Verteiler- ( Schleuder- ) Vorrichtung für flüssige Medien, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass am Fahrzeug, und zwar in der Nähe der Verteil-Vorrichtung oder an einem Teil dieser Vorrichtung, ein hydraulischer oder pneumatischer Zylinder angeordnet ist, der derartig mit dem Verschluss -Schieber verbunden ist, dass durch die Hin- und Herbewegung des im Zylinder angeordneten Kolbens ein Öffnen und Schliessen des Verschluss-Schiebers bewirkt wird. Claims: Device for actuating a locking slide on a distribution (centrifugal) device for liquid media, characterized in that that on the vehicle, in the vicinity of the distribution device or on a part this device, a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder is arranged, which is connected to the shutter slide in such a way that the back and forth Movement of the piston arranged in the cylinder opens and closes the slide gate is effected. 2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Druck-Zylinder (4) z. B. über eine im Bereich der Lochreihe (6b) verschwenkbare Verstellplatte (6a) angreift, so dass der Verschluss-Schieber (I) bei Betätigen des Druckzylinders (4) je nach Einstellung die Öffnung (3a) nur teilweise freigibt. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the Pressure cylinder (4) z. B. via a pivotable in the area of the row of holes (6b) Adjusting plate (6a) engages so that the locking slide (I) when actuated of the pressure cylinder (4), depending on the setting, only partially releases the opening (3a).
DE19752552017 1975-11-20 1975-11-20 Liquid manure distributor shutter - consists of sliding plate with hydraulic of pneumatic cylinder and piston Pending DE2552017A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752552017 DE2552017A1 (en) 1975-11-20 1975-11-20 Liquid manure distributor shutter - consists of sliding plate with hydraulic of pneumatic cylinder and piston

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19752552017 DE2552017A1 (en) 1975-11-20 1975-11-20 Liquid manure distributor shutter - consists of sliding plate with hydraulic of pneumatic cylinder and piston

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2552017A1 true DE2552017A1 (en) 1977-05-26

Family

ID=5962164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19752552017 Pending DE2552017A1 (en) 1975-11-20 1975-11-20 Liquid manure distributor shutter - consists of sliding plate with hydraulic of pneumatic cylinder and piston

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2552017A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679441A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 黄山学院 High-efficient gardens irrigator
CN111482684A (en) * 2020-06-06 2020-08-04 滦县众兴钢构有限公司 Automatic pesticide spraying device of submerged arc welding machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110679441A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-14 黄山学院 High-efficient gardens irrigator
CN111482684A (en) * 2020-06-06 2020-08-04 滦县众兴钢构有限公司 Automatic pesticide spraying device of submerged arc welding machine

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