DE2447962A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung feuerwiderstandsfaehiger bauelemente - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung feuerwiderstandsfaehiger bauelementeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2447962A1 DE2447962A1 DE19742447962 DE2447962A DE2447962A1 DE 2447962 A1 DE2447962 A1 DE 2447962A1 DE 19742447962 DE19742447962 DE 19742447962 DE 2447962 A DE2447962 A DE 2447962A DE 2447962 A1 DE2447962 A1 DE 2447962A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- hydraulic binder
- aggregate
- hydraulic
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004850 liquid epoxy resins (LERs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/22—Glass ; Devitrified glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators or shrinkage compensating agents
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1533073A CH590985A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1973-10-30 | 1973-10-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2447962A1 true DE2447962A1 (de) | 1975-05-07 |
Family
ID=4408232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19742447962 Withdrawn DE2447962A1 (de) | 1973-10-30 | 1974-10-08 | Verfahren zur herstellung feuerwiderstandsfaehiger bauelemente |
Country Status (16)
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2458519A1 (fr) * | 1979-06-05 | 1981-01-02 | Daussan & Co | Revetement pour proteger les constructions, notamment contre le feu et la chaleur |
| DE3068671D1 (en) * | 1979-06-05 | 1984-08-30 | Daussan & Co | Coating for protecting constructions, particularly against fire and heat |
| FR2478072A2 (fr) * | 1980-03-14 | 1981-09-18 | Daussan & Co | Revetement pour proteger les constructions, notamment contre le feu et la chaleur |
| ES2170009B2 (es) * | 2000-09-21 | 2003-09-16 | Esmalglass Sa | Material base para la preparacion de piezas de naturaleza vitrea o vitrocristalina, procedimiento para preparar el material base, y metodo de fabricacion de las piezas. |
-
1973
- 1973-10-30 CH CH1533073A patent/CH590985A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1974
- 1974-10-08 DE DE19742447962 patent/DE2447962A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-10-16 SE SE7413022A patent/SE412902B/xx unknown
- 1974-10-17 ZA ZA00746614A patent/ZA746614B/xx unknown
- 1974-10-17 IL IL45867A patent/IL45867A0/xx unknown
- 1974-10-28 NO NO743868A patent/NO743868L/no unknown
- 1974-10-29 FI FI3170/74A patent/FI317074A7/fi unknown
- 1974-10-29 AT AT869374A patent/AT349377B/de active
- 1974-10-29 BR BR900774A patent/BR7409007A/pt unknown
- 1974-10-29 NL NL7414105A patent/NL7414105A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-10-29 AU AU74810/74A patent/AU7481074A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-30 JP JP12532674A patent/JPS5075212A/ja active Pending
- 1974-10-30 ES ES431508A patent/ES431508A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-10-30 BE BE150050A patent/BE821673A/xx unknown
- 1974-10-30 FR FR7436350A patent/FR2249051A1/fr active Pending
- 1974-10-30 IT IT2898374A patent/IT1025341B/it active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU7481074A (en) | 1976-05-06 |
| NL7414105A (nl) | 1975-05-02 |
| IT1025341B (it) | 1978-08-10 |
| ATA869374A (de) | 1978-08-15 |
| FR2249051A1 (en) | 1975-05-23 |
| BR7409007A (pt) | 1975-12-02 |
| FI317074A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-01 |
| SE412902B (sv) | 1980-03-24 |
| SE7413022L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-02 |
| CH590985A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-08-31 |
| JPS5075212A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-06-20 |
| AT349377B (de) | 1979-04-10 |
| BE821673A (fr) | 1975-02-17 |
| NO743868L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-05-26 |
| ZA746614B (en) | 1975-11-26 |
| IL45867A0 (en) | 1974-12-31 |
| ES431508A1 (es) | 1976-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |