DE2421159A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen kabeln und leitungen aus thermoplastischen werkstoffen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen kabeln und leitungen aus thermoplastischen werkstoffenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2421159A1 DE2421159A1 DE2421159A DE2421159A DE2421159A1 DE 2421159 A1 DE2421159 A1 DE 2421159A1 DE 2421159 A DE2421159 A DE 2421159A DE 2421159 A DE2421159 A DE 2421159A DE 2421159 A1 DE2421159 A1 DE 2421159A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lines
- conductive layer
- crosslinkable
- electrical
- heat treatment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene structure Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/06—Insulating conductors or cables
- H01B13/14—Insulating conductors or cables by extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/022—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/304—Extrusion nozzles or dies specially adapted for bringing together components, e.g. melts within the die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/10—Thermosetting resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/20—Inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2301/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as reinforcement
- B29K2301/10—Thermosetting resins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/34—Electrical apparatus, e.g. sparking plugs or parts thereof
- B29L2031/3462—Cables
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/30—Reducing waste in manufacturing processes; Calculations of released waste quantities
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Processes Specially Adapted For Manufacturing Cables (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2421159A DE2421159A1 (de) | 1974-05-02 | 1974-05-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen kabeln und leitungen aus thermoplastischen werkstoffen |
CH455575A CH581898A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-10 | |
DK158875A DK158875A (da) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-11 | Fremgangsmade til fremstilling af elektriske kabler og ledninger ud fra termoplastiske materialer |
IT49161/75A IT1046954B (it) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-17 | Procedimento per la fabbricazione di cavi o conduttori elettrici |
BE155705A BE828314R (fr) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-24 | Procede de fabrication de cables ou lignes electriques |
FR7513721A FR2269782A2 (en) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-30 | Cable insulation with integral crosslinkable screening - incorporated during two stage application of crystallisable sheathing |
BR3348/75A BR7502636A (pt) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-30 | Processo aperfeicoada para produzir capas envoltarias de termoplasticos ou elastomeros nao reticulaveis para cabos ou condutores |
SE7505061A SE7505061L (sv) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-04-30 | Sett att tillverka elektriska kablar och ledningar av termoplastiska material. |
NL7505177A NL7505177A (nl) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-05-01 | Werkwijze voor de vervaardiging van elektrische kabels en leidingen uit thermoplastische grondstoffen. |
JP50052643A JPS50150885A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1974-05-02 | 1975-05-02 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2421159A DE2421159A1 (de) | 1974-05-02 | 1974-05-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen kabeln und leitungen aus thermoplastischen werkstoffen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2421159A1 true DE2421159A1 (de) | 1975-11-13 |
Family
ID=5914458
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2421159A Withdrawn DE2421159A1 (de) | 1974-05-02 | 1974-05-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von elektrischen kabeln und leitungen aus thermoplastischen werkstoffen |
Country Status (10)
-
1974
- 1974-05-02 DE DE2421159A patent/DE2421159A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1975
- 1975-04-10 CH CH455575A patent/CH581898A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-11 DK DK158875A patent/DK158875A/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-04-17 IT IT49161/75A patent/IT1046954B/it active
- 1975-04-24 BE BE155705A patent/BE828314R/xx active
- 1975-04-30 SE SE7505061A patent/SE7505061L/xx unknown
- 1975-04-30 FR FR7513721A patent/FR2269782A2/fr active Pending
- 1975-04-30 BR BR3348/75A patent/BR7502636A/pt unknown
- 1975-05-01 NL NL7505177A patent/NL7505177A/xx unknown
- 1975-05-02 JP JP50052643A patent/JPS50150885A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS50150885A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-12-03 |
DK158875A (da) | 1975-11-03 |
CH581898A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-11-15 |
NL7505177A (nl) | 1975-11-04 |
SE7505061L (sv) | 1975-11-03 |
BR7502636A (pt) | 1976-03-16 |
BE828314R (fr) | 1975-08-18 |
FR2269782A2 (en) | 1975-11-28 |
IT1046954B (it) | 1980-09-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8141 | Disposal/no request for examination |