DE231110C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE231110C DE231110C DENDAT231110D DE231110DA DE231110C DE 231110 C DE231110 C DE 231110C DE NDAT231110 D DENDAT231110 D DE NDAT231110D DE 231110D A DE231110D A DE 231110DA DE 231110 C DE231110 C DE 231110C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- acids
- extracts
- long
- ointments
- substances
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drugs Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001489705 Aquarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000601 Blood Cells Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000031711 Cytophagaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000295644 Staphylococcaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 sticks Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
- A61K39/02—Bacterial antigens
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- Λ* 231110-· KLASSE 30 h. GRUPPE- Λ * 231110- CLASS 30 h. GROUP
Dr. AUGUST WASSERMANN in BERLIN.Dr. AUGUST AQUARIUS in BERLIN.
Zusatz zum Patente 229131 vom 8. November 1908.Addendum to patent 229131 of November 8, 1908.
Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 4. März 1909 ab. Längste Dauer: 7. November 1923.Patented in the German Empire on March 4, 1909. Longest duration: November 7, 1923.
Im Hauptpatent ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von zur lokalen Immunisierung und Heilung erkrankter Gewebsteile dienenden Stoffen beschrieben, nach dem die betreff enden, die Krankheit hervorrufenden Mikroorganismen oder deren Extrakte nach geeigneter Sterilisierung mit Gummi arabicum versetzt werden, worauf die erhaltenen haltbaren Extrakte mit bekannten Mitteln, wie Öle, Fette, Wachs, Kakaobutter u. dgl., in eine applizierbare Form, wie Schüttelemulsionen, Salben, Pflaster, Einreibungen, Zäpfchen, Stäbchen, Kugeln o. dgl., gebracht werden können. Wie nun festgestellt wurde, kommt es bei der Verarbeitung der Mikroorganismen oder deren Extrakte darauf an, daß diese nicht zu hoch erhitzt werden, da sich die Wirkungskraft der erhaltenen Produkte oder Extrakte sonst bedeutend verringert. Es hat sich ergeben, daß man bei der Bereitung der Emulsionen, Salben u. dgl. die Temperatur von 60 ° nicht überschreiten darf.In the main patent is a method for the production of for local immunization and Healing of diseased tissue parts described, after which the affected ends, the microorganisms causing the disease or their extracts according to suitable Sterilization with gum arabic are added, whereupon the obtained durable Extracts with known agents, such as oils, fats, wax, cocoa butter and the like, in one Applicable form, such as shaking emulsions, ointments, plasters, rubs, suppositories, sticks, Balls or the like, can be brought. As has now been established, it comes with the Processing of the microorganisms or their extracts ensures that these are not too high be heated, as the effectiveness of the products or extracts obtained is otherwise significant decreased. It has been found that when preparing emulsions, ointments are used and the like, the temperature must not exceed 60 °.
Es wurde ferner festgestellt, daß man bei Mitbenutzung von Alkalien oder Säuren insofern vorsichtig sein muß, als die Wirkungskraft der wirksamen Stoffe auch hierdurch wesentlich abgeschwächt werden kann. Es dürfen deshalb nur geringe Mengen der genannten Chemikalien zur Verwendung kommen.It was also found that if you share alkalis or acids, you have to do this one must be careful, as the effectiveness of the active substances can also be weakened considerably by this. It Therefore, only small amounts of the chemicals mentioned may be used.
Es empfiehlt sich, bei der Verarbeitung der immunisierenden Substanzen auf lokalapplizierbare Arzneimittel eine Erwärmung über etwa 50 ° zu vermeiden und als Zusatz von Säure oder Alkali nur einen solchen zu verwenden, der nicht mehr als 1 Prozent einer Normallösung enthält.It is advisable to use locally applicable substances when processing the immunizing substances Medicines to avoid heating above about 50 ° and as an addition of acid or alkali only use one that is no more than 1 percent of a normal solution contains.
Staphylokokken, die von menschlichen Staphylokoickeninfektionen stammen, und zwar am besten solche, die im Experimente für Kaninchen pathogen sind und Kaninchenblutkörperchen aufzulösen vermögen, werden mit gewöhnlichem oder destilliertem Wasser, physiologischer Kochsalzlösung oder einer schwach alkalischen Lösung, die jedoch nicht mehr als ι Prozent Normalnatronlauge enthält, 24 Stunden unter Umschütteln bei einer Temperatur auf 370 extrahiert.Staphylococci, which originate from human staphylococcus infections, preferably those which are pathogenic for rabbits in experiments and are able to dissolve rabbit blood cells, are treated with ordinary or distilled water, physiological saline or a weakly alkaline solution, which does not contain more than ι percent normal sodium hydroxide solution , Extracted 24 hours with shaking at a temperature of 37 0.
Die gewonnene Flüssigkeit wird zentrifugiert und vom Bodensatz dekantiert. Die abge-■gossene klare Flüssigkeit wird mit etwa 0,5 Prozent eines geeigneten Desinfektionsmittels, z. B. Karbolsäure, versetzt oder auf andere Weise desinfiziert.The liquid obtained is centrifuged and decanted from the sediment. The ■ poured clear liquid is mixed with about 0.5 percent of a suitable disinfectant, e.g. B. Carbolic acid, spiked or otherwise disinfected.
Um die in diesen Extrakten enthaltenen sehr labilen Immunisierungsstoffe zu schützen, wird nunmehr Gummi arabicum-Lösung zugefügt. Hiernach wird der Säuregrad der erhaltenen Emulsion bestimmt und die Säure eventuell mit einem Alkali abgestumpft.To protect the very labile immunizing substances contained in these extracts, Now gum arabic solution is added. After that, the acidity becomes the one obtained Determined emulsion and the acid possibly blunted with an alkali.
Das so erhaltene haltbare Extrakt wird dann zu den üblichen, für die lokale Anwendung brauchbaren pharmazeutischen Formen verarbeitet. Es kann aber auch in Form von Pinselungen, Kompressen, Spray unmittelbar auf die erkrankte oder zu immunisierende Körperstelle aufgebracht werden.The preserved extract thus obtained becomes the usual ones for local application usable pharmaceutical forms. But it can also take the form of brushes, compresses, sprays directly be applied to the diseased or to be immunized body part.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE231110C true DE231110C (en) |
Family
ID=491257
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT231110D Active DE231110C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE231110C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT231110D patent/DE231110C/de active Active
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