DE2302076A1 - Mittel und verfahren zur verhinderung der ausbildung mineralischer ablagerungen - Google Patents
Mittel und verfahren zur verhinderung der ausbildung mineralischer ablagerungenInfo
- Publication number
- DE2302076A1 DE2302076A1 DE2302076A DE2302076A DE2302076A1 DE 2302076 A1 DE2302076 A1 DE 2302076A1 DE 2302076 A DE2302076 A DE 2302076A DE 2302076 A DE2302076 A DE 2302076A DE 2302076 A1 DE2302076 A1 DE 2302076A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- formation
- scale
- water
- lignin
- lignins
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-n,8-n,5-triphenylphenazin-5-ium-2,3,7,8-tetramine;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1NC=1C=C2[N+](C=3C=CC=CC=3)=C3C=C(N)C(N)=CC3=NC2=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ZMWAXVAETNTVAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bisulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].OS([O-])(=O)=O BIGPRXCJEDHCLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008398 formation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008233 hard water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002455 scale inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003388 sodium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 sulphate compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K8/00—Compositions for drilling of boreholes or wells; Compositions for treating boreholes or wells, e.g. for completion or for remedial operations
- C09K8/52—Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning
- C09K8/528—Compositions for preventing, limiting or eliminating depositions, e.g. for cleaning inorganic depositions, e.g. sulfates or carbonates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S507/00—Earth boring, well treating, and oil field chemistry
- Y10S507/927—Well cleaning fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US00250183A US3849328A (en) | 1972-05-04 | 1972-05-04 | Process and composition for inhibiting scale deposition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2302076A1 true DE2302076A1 (de) | 1973-11-22 |
Family
ID=22946637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2302076A Ceased DE2302076A1 (de) | 1972-05-04 | 1973-01-17 | Mittel und verfahren zur verhinderung der ausbildung mineralischer ablagerungen |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3849328A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE798560A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7303181D0 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1014345A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2302076A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES414324A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2182982B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1376886A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT987611B (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO139780C (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA731956B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4326962A (en) * | 1976-07-06 | 1982-04-27 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Sulfur-containing lignins as magnesium sulfite tri-hydrate dispersants |
| US4136152A (en) * | 1976-08-30 | 1979-01-23 | Betz Laboratories, Inc. | Method for treating aqueous mediums |
| US4273191A (en) * | 1980-02-25 | 1981-06-16 | Hradel Joseph R | Simultaneous oil recovery and waste disposal process |
| USRE32866E (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1989-02-14 | Chevron Research Company | Method and apparatus for distributing fluids within a subterranean wellbore |
| US4580634A (en) * | 1984-03-20 | 1986-04-08 | Chevron Research Company | Method and apparatus for distributing fluids within a subterranean wellbore |
| US4798675A (en) * | 1987-10-19 | 1989-01-17 | The Mogul Corporation | Corrosion inhibiting compositions containing carboxylated phosphonic acids and sequestrants |
| US4923617A (en) * | 1987-12-03 | 1990-05-08 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for inhibiting scale formation |
| WO2011094859A1 (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2011-08-11 | Iogen Energy Corporation | Method for scale removal during a lignocellulosic conversion process |
| JP7675099B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-08 | 2025-05-12 | エコラボ ユーエスエー インコーポレイティド | アンモニウム塩の汚染を抑制するための組成物及び方法 |
| EP4474445A1 (en) | 2023-06-07 | 2024-12-11 | Borregaard AS | Sulfonated lignins for scale inhibition |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2744866A (en) * | 1952-03-25 | 1956-05-08 | W H & L D Betz | Iron retention in aqueous solution |
| US3020232A (en) * | 1958-04-21 | 1962-02-06 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Drilling mud conditioner |
-
1972
- 1972-05-04 US US00250183A patent/US3849328A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1973
- 1973-01-17 DE DE2302076A patent/DE2302076A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1973-03-15 CA CA166,176A patent/CA1014345A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-03-20 ZA ZA731956A patent/ZA731956B/xx unknown
- 1973-03-20 GB GB1321973A patent/GB1376886A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-04-18 FR FR7314135A patent/FR2182982B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-04-20 BE BE130290A patent/BE798560A/xx unknown
- 1973-04-26 NO NO1736/73A patent/NO139780C/no unknown
- 1973-05-03 IT IT23664/73A patent/IT987611B/it active
- 1973-05-03 ES ES414324A patent/ES414324A1/es not_active Expired
- 1973-05-03 BR BR3181/73A patent/BR7303181D0/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES414324A1 (es) | 1976-02-01 |
| NO139780B (no) | 1979-01-29 |
| NO139780C (no) | 1979-05-09 |
| FR2182982B1 (enExample) | 1977-08-19 |
| CA1014345A (en) | 1977-07-26 |
| FR2182982A1 (enExample) | 1973-12-14 |
| ZA731956B (en) | 1974-08-28 |
| IT987611B (it) | 1975-03-20 |
| GB1376886A (en) | 1974-12-11 |
| BE798560A (fr) | 1973-10-22 |
| BR7303181D0 (pt) | 1974-08-15 |
| US3849328A (en) | 1974-11-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| 8131 | Rejection |