DE2250915A1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ATTENUATING THE NOISE DEVELOPMENT IN LIQUID HEATERS WHICH WORK ON THE VACUUM EVAPORATION PRINCIPLE - Google Patents
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ATTENUATING THE NOISE DEVELOPMENT IN LIQUID HEATERS WHICH WORK ON THE VACUUM EVAPORATION PRINCIPLEInfo
- Publication number
- DE2250915A1 DE2250915A1 DE19722250915 DE2250915A DE2250915A1 DE 2250915 A1 DE2250915 A1 DE 2250915A1 DE 19722250915 DE19722250915 DE 19722250915 DE 2250915 A DE2250915 A DE 2250915A DE 2250915 A1 DE2250915 A1 DE 2250915A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- compact
- vacuum container
- vacuum evaporation
- work
- porous body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/10—Vacuum distillation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Description
g P ?) g P ? )
Stotz & Co., Zürich (Schweiz) Stotz & Co. , Zurich (Switzerland)
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Dämpfung der in Flüssigkeitserhitzern., welche nach dem Vakuumverdampfungsprinzip arbeiten,
auftretenden Geräuschbildung
Zusatz zp Patent.... (Patentanmeldung P 22 17 7**3.l) Method and device for damping the noise generated in liquid heaters, which work according to the vacuum evaporation principle
Addition zp patent .... (patent application P 22 17 7 ** 3.l)
Gegenstand des Hauptpatentes (Patentanmeldung P 22 17
ist:Subject of the main patent (patent application P 22 17
is:
a) ein Verfahren zur Dämpfung der in Flüssigkeitserhitzern, welche nach dem Vakuumverdampfungsprinzip arbeiten, infolge starker Dämpferwicklung an den Heizflächen auftretenden Geräuschbildung, welches dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass der Bildung von Dampfblasen in der Heizflüssigkeit durch Staumittel entgegengewirkt wird; unda) a method for damping the in liquid heaters, which work according to the vacuum evaporation principle, as a result of strong damper winding on the heating surfaces, which is characterized in that the formation of vapor bubbles in the heating fluid by means of retaining means is counteracted; and
b) eine Vorrichtung zur Ausführung dieses Verfahrens,
welche dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, dass im Vakuumbehälter
in der Heizflüssigkeit der Dampfblasenbildung entgegen-,
wirkende Staumittel angeordnet sind.b) a device for carrying out this process,
which is characterized in that in the vacuum container
counteract the formation of vapor bubbles in the heating fluid,
acting stowage means are arranged.
Es wurde nun gefunden, dass der Effekt der Geräuschdämpfung
beim Verfahren und der Vorrichtung nach dem Hauptpatent
dadurch weiter verbessert werden kann, dass man als Staumittel einen kompakten aber porösen Körper verwendet,
welcher den Vakuumbehälter mindestens bis annähernd zur
Oberfläche der Heizflüssigkeit hinauf, vorzugsweise bis über diese Oberfläche hinauf ausfüllt.It has now been found that the effect of noise reduction in the method and device according to the main patent
can be further improved by using a compact but porous body as the stowage means,
which the vacuum container at least up to approximately
Surface of the heating fluid up, preferably fills up over this surface.
409814/0 3 03 original inspected . 409814/0 3 03 originally inspected.
Als kompakte, poröse Körper eignen sich insbesondere: Keramiksinterkörper; metallische Sinterkörper; Formkörper aus porösem Naturstein, wie Tuff; Sinterkörper aus Kunststoffen, welche bei den Betriebstemperaturen gegenüber der Heizflüssigkeit beständig sind, z.B. Polytetrafluoräthylen; Kunststoffschäume, welche bei -den Betriebstemperaturen gegenüber der Heizflüssigkeit beständig sind; Formkörper aus Glasfasern, welche mittels eines bei den Betriebstemperaturen gegenüber der Heizflüssigkeit beständigen Bindemittel miteinander verklebt sind.Particularly suitable compact, porous bodies are: ceramic sintered bodies; metallic sintered bodies; Moldings made of porous natural stone, such as tuff; Sintered body made of plastics, which at operating temperatures are resistant to the heating fluid, e.g. polytetrafluoroethylene; Plastic foams, which at -the operating temperatures are resistant to the heating fluid; Molded body made of glass fibers, which by means of a at the Operating temperatures against the heating fluid resistant binders are glued together.
Bei der Fabrikation der erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtung kann der kompakte, poröse Körper entweder als vorgefertigter Formkörper in den Vakuumbehälter eingebracht werden, oder aber er kann im Vakuumbehälter i_n situ durch Sintern, Verkleben oder Aufschäumen der entsprechenden Rohmaterialien gebildet werden. Die letztgenannte Herstellungsweise hat den Vorteil, dass automatisch ein Körper der gewünschten Abmessungen entsteht, so dass keinerlei Nachbearbeitung notwendig ist.In the manufacture of the device according to the invention, the compact, porous body can either be introduced into the vacuum container as a prefabricated molded body, or it can be formed in situ in the vacuum container by sintering, gluing or foaming the corresponding raw materials. The latter manufacturing method has the advantage that a body of the desired dimensions is automatically created so that no post-processing is necessary.
Im Vergleich zu anderen, kleinteiligen Staumitteln weisen derartige kompakte Körper den Vorteil auf, dass sie auch beim Transport im Vakuumbehälter an Ort bleiben, so dass die erfindungsgemässen Vorrichtungen in .der Fabrik fertiggestellt und anschliessend ohne besondere Vorsichtsmassnahmen transportiert werden können.Compared to other, small-scale stowage means, such compact bodies have the advantage that they also Remain in place during transport in the vacuum container, so that the devices according to the invention are completed in the factory and can then be transported without special precautionary measures.
4098U/03034098U / 0303
Claims (3)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1375372A CH549765A (en) | 1972-09-20 | 1972-09-20 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ATTENUATING THE NOISE DEVELOPMENT IN LIQUID HEATERS WHICH WORK ON THE VACUUM EVAPORATION PRINCIPLE. |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2250915A1 true DE2250915A1 (en) | 1974-04-04 |
DE2250915B2 DE2250915B2 (en) | 1977-11-10 |
DE2250915C3 DE2250915C3 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
Family
ID=4395012
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19722250915 Expired DE2250915C3 (en) | 1972-09-20 | 1972-10-18 | Device for dampening the generation of noise on the heating surfaces of a liquid heater, which works according to the vacuum evaporation principle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH549765A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2250915C3 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2199473B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9613C (en) * | H.. LlEBAU in Sudenburg-Magdeburg | Apparatus for the noiseless condensation of vapors |
-
1972
- 1972-09-20 CH CH1375372A patent/CH549765A/en unknown
- 1972-10-18 FR FR7236910A patent/FR2199473B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-10-18 DE DE19722250915 patent/DE2250915C3/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2250915B2 (en) | 1977-11-10 |
FR2199473A1 (en) | 1974-04-12 |
FR2199473B1 (en) | 1976-03-26 |
CH549765A (en) | 1974-05-31 |
DE2250915C3 (en) | 1978-08-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
8340 | Patent of addition ceased/non-payment of fee of main patent |