DE2232506C2 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines durch katalytische Umsetzung von Brennstoff und einem als Sauerstoffträger dienenden Gas zu bildenden Gasgemisches - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines durch katalytische Umsetzung von Brennstoff und einem als Sauerstoffträger dienenden Gas zu bildenden GasgemischesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2232506C2 DE2232506C2 DE2232506A DE2232506A DE2232506C2 DE 2232506 C2 DE2232506 C2 DE 2232506C2 DE 2232506 A DE2232506 A DE 2232506A DE 2232506 A DE2232506 A DE 2232506A DE 2232506 C2 DE2232506 C2 DE 2232506C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- reaction
- fuel
- oxygen carrier
- serving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 141
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 88
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims description 81
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 34
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 34
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 32
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 title claims description 32
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006079 antiknock agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Al] SNAAJJQQZSMGQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S48/00—Gas: heating and illuminating
- Y10S48/10—Computer resisted control
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Priority Applications (14)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2232506A DE2232506C2 (de) | 1972-07-03 | 1972-07-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines durch katalytische Umsetzung von Brennstoff und einem als Sauerstoffträger dienenden Gas zu bildenden Gasgemisches |
| DE19732311106 DE2311106A1 (de) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-03-06 | Mehrstufiger spaltgasgenerator mit waermetauscher |
| NL7306040A NL7306040A (enExample) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-05-01 | |
| GB2560473A GB1416914A (en) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-05-29 | Method of cracking a liquid hydrocarbon fuel and apparatus for use therein |
| ZA734052A ZA734052B (en) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-14 | Method of and apparatus for generating a gas mixture to be formed by catalytic reaction of fuel and a gas serving oxygen carrier |
| US372422A US3897225A (en) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-21 | Method and apparatus for generating a gas mixture to be formed through catalytic conversion of fuel and a gas serving as an oxygen carrier |
| IT25957/73A IT990750B (it) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-28 | Procedimento e dispositivo per produrre un miscuglio gassoso da formare per reazione catalitica di un combustibile e di un gas fungente da portatore di ossigeno |
| BE132905A BE801665A (fr) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-29 | Procede et dispositif pour produire un melange gazeux devant etre forme par reaction catalytique de carburant sur un gaz jouant le role de comburant |
| CA175,242A CA998529A (en) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-29 | Method and apparatus for hydrocarbon reforming |
| FR7323984A FR2191610A5 (enExample) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-29 | |
| SE7309208A SE407439B (sv) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-06-29 | Forfarande och anordning for framstellning av en gasblandning |
| LU67917A LU67917A1 (enExample) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-07-02 | |
| BR4911/73A BR7304911D0 (pt) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-07-02 | Ser formada pela reacao catalitica de um combustivel liquiprocesso e dispositivo para produzir uma mistura gasosa a do evaporado, gaseificado ou atomizado e por um gas que serve de veiculo ao oxigenio |
| JP48074456A JPS4944002A (enExample) | 1972-07-03 | 1973-07-03 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2232506A DE2232506C2 (de) | 1972-07-03 | 1972-07-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines durch katalytische Umsetzung von Brennstoff und einem als Sauerstoffträger dienenden Gas zu bildenden Gasgemisches |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2232506A1 DE2232506A1 (de) | 1974-01-24 |
| DE2232506C2 true DE2232506C2 (de) | 1982-03-25 |
Family
ID=5849500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2232506A Expired DE2232506C2 (de) | 1972-07-03 | 1972-07-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines durch katalytische Umsetzung von Brennstoff und einem als Sauerstoffträger dienenden Gas zu bildenden Gasgemisches |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3897225A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS4944002A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE801665A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7304911D0 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA998529A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2232506C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2191610A5 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1416914A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT990750B (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU67917A1 (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7306040A (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE407439B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA734052B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4066043A (en) * | 1973-07-26 | 1978-01-03 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Fuel reforming system for an internal combustion engine |
| JPS5075201A (enExample) * | 1973-11-06 | 1975-06-20 | ||
| JPS50116823A (enExample) * | 1974-02-26 | 1975-09-12 | ||
| GB1465510A (en) * | 1974-03-06 | 1977-02-23 | Nissan Motor | Process of reforming hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen-rich fuel |
| JPS5228447B2 (enExample) * | 1974-03-06 | 1977-07-27 | ||
| JPS58584B2 (ja) * | 1975-03-05 | 1983-01-07 | カブシキガイシヤ ニツポンジドウシヤブヒンソウゴウケンキユウシヨ | ネンリヨウカイシツソウチツキナイネンキカン |
| US4070993A (en) * | 1975-06-09 | 1978-01-31 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Pre-engine converter |
| US4047877A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1977-09-13 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Combustion method and apparatus |
| US4118171A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1978-10-03 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Method for effecting sustained combustion of carbonaceous fuel |
| SE7802205L (sv) * | 1977-03-04 | 1978-09-05 | Johnson Matthey Co Ltd | Forbettringar i och avseende katalys |
| JPS55121832A (en) * | 1979-03-13 | 1980-09-19 | Showa Denko Kk | Method for vapor-liquid mist contact catalytic reaction |
| JPS58158551A (ja) * | 1982-03-16 | 1983-09-20 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 可燃性成分の測定方法 |
| US4444158A (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-04-24 | Conoco Inc. | Alcohol dissociation process for automobiles |
| US5738692A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1998-04-14 | Advanced Power Systems International, Inc. | Fuel treatment device |
| US5235804A (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1993-08-17 | United Technologies Corporation | Method and system for combusting hydrocarbon fuels with low pollutant emissions by controllably extracting heat from the catalytic oxidation stage |
| US6726850B1 (en) * | 2000-01-14 | 2004-04-27 | Sebastian C. Reyes | Catalytic partial oxidation using staged oxygen addition |
| DE10065473A1 (de) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-04 | Basf Ag | Verfahren und Konverter zur katalytischen Umwandlung von Kraftstoff |
| US20050144961A1 (en) * | 2003-12-24 | 2005-07-07 | General Electric Company | System and method for cogeneration of hydrogen and electricity |
| WO2007109676A2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-27 | Advanced Power Systems International, Inc | Apparatus and method for resuscitating and revitalizing hydrocarbon fuels |
| MX2019000028A (es) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-05-06 | Rodrigo Coquis Sanchez Concha | Sistema mecanico de fluidos para la optimizacion del funcionamiento de aleaciones cataliticas para la mejora de propiedades y la eliminacion de contaminantes microbiologicos en combustibles hidrocarburos. |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR653202A (fr) * | 1926-10-22 | 1929-03-19 | Appareil pour la combustion catalytique de l'ammoniaque avec l'air ou l'oxygène | |
| US2201965A (en) * | 1937-12-30 | 1940-05-21 | John T Cook | Process for converting liquid hydrocarbon into gaseous fuel |
| US2285716A (en) * | 1940-12-31 | 1942-06-09 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Control means for catalytic converters |
| US2508120A (en) * | 1948-02-10 | 1950-05-16 | Harald E Lonngren | Method and apparatus for conversion of hydrocarbons |
| FR1271069A (fr) * | 1960-05-18 | 1961-09-08 | Norbert Roger Beyrard | Procédé et dispositifs d'oxydation d'hydrocarbures |
| DE1964810C3 (de) * | 1969-12-24 | 1979-04-05 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von Wasserstoff |
| US3635200A (en) * | 1970-02-18 | 1972-01-18 | Grace W R & Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process and apparatus |
| US3682142A (en) * | 1971-05-06 | 1972-08-08 | Intern Materials | Method and means for generating hydrogen and a motive source incorporating same |
| US3810732A (en) * | 1971-07-01 | 1974-05-14 | Siemens Ag | Method and apparatus for flameless combustion of gaseous or vaporous fuel-air mixtures |
-
1972
- 1972-07-03 DE DE2232506A patent/DE2232506C2/de not_active Expired
-
1973
- 1973-05-01 NL NL7306040A patent/NL7306040A/xx unknown
- 1973-05-29 GB GB2560473A patent/GB1416914A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-06-14 ZA ZA734052A patent/ZA734052B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-21 US US372422A patent/US3897225A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1973-06-28 IT IT25957/73A patent/IT990750B/it active
- 1973-06-29 FR FR7323984A patent/FR2191610A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1973-06-29 SE SE7309208A patent/SE407439B/xx unknown
- 1973-06-29 BE BE132905A patent/BE801665A/xx unknown
- 1973-06-29 CA CA175,242A patent/CA998529A/en not_active Expired
- 1973-07-02 BR BR4911/73A patent/BR7304911D0/pt unknown
- 1973-07-02 LU LU67917A patent/LU67917A1/xx unknown
- 1973-07-03 JP JP48074456A patent/JPS4944002A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| LU67917A1 (enExample) | 1973-09-05 |
| BE801665A (fr) | 1973-10-15 |
| NL7306040A (enExample) | 1974-01-07 |
| ZA734052B (en) | 1974-05-29 |
| FR2191610A5 (enExample) | 1974-02-01 |
| GB1416914A (en) | 1975-12-10 |
| JPS4944002A (enExample) | 1974-04-25 |
| US3897225A (en) | 1975-07-29 |
| DE2232506A1 (de) | 1974-01-24 |
| BR7304911D0 (pt) | 1974-08-15 |
| CA998529A (en) | 1976-10-19 |
| IT990750B (it) | 1975-07-10 |
| SE407439B (sv) | 1979-03-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| AG | Has addition no. |
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| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |