DE2204749A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von werkstoffen aus isotropem kohlenstoff - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von werkstoffen aus isotropem kohlenstoffInfo
- Publication number
- DE2204749A1 DE2204749A1 DE2204749A DE2204749A DE2204749A1 DE 2204749 A1 DE2204749 A1 DE 2204749A1 DE 2204749 A DE2204749 A DE 2204749A DE 2204749 A DE2204749 A DE 2204749A DE 2204749 A1 DE2204749 A1 DE 2204749A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- bodies
- production
- pyrolysing
- pyrolysis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000965 Duroplast Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003223 poly(pyromellitimide-1,4-diphenyl ether) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001033 granulometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001480 isothermal pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000368 omega-hydroxypoly(furan-2,5-diylmethylene) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000009719 polyimide resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004046 wet winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/524—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from polymer precursors, e.g. glass-like carbon material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/528—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components
- C04B35/532—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components containing a carbonisable binder
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2204749A DE2204749A1 (de) | 1972-02-02 | 1972-02-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von werkstoffen aus isotropem kohlenstoff |
CH123273A CH586167A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1972-02-02 | 1973-01-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2204749A DE2204749A1 (de) | 1972-02-02 | 1972-02-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von werkstoffen aus isotropem kohlenstoff |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2204749A1 true DE2204749A1 (de) | 1973-08-09 |
Family
ID=5834717
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE2204749A Pending DE2204749A1 (de) | 1972-02-02 | 1972-02-02 | Verfahren zur herstellung von werkstoffen aus isotropem kohlenstoff |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CH (1) | CH586167A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
DE (1) | DE2204749A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0036601A3 (de) * | 1980-03-26 | 1983-05-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Doppelschichtkondensator |
EP0173860A1 (de) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glaskohlenstoff-Elektroden |
-
1972
- 1972-02-02 DE DE2204749A patent/DE2204749A1/de active Pending
-
1973
- 1973-01-29 CH CH123273A patent/CH586167A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0036601A3 (de) * | 1980-03-26 | 1983-05-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Doppelschichtkondensator |
EP0173860A1 (de) * | 1984-08-13 | 1986-03-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Glaskohlenstoff-Elektroden |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH586167A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1977-03-31 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OHA | Expiration of time for request for examination |