DE2165470C3 - Verfahren zur Herstellung faserverstärkter profilierter Formelemente - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Herstellung faserverstärkter profilierter FormelementeInfo
- Publication number
- DE2165470C3 DE2165470C3 DE19712165470 DE2165470A DE2165470C3 DE 2165470 C3 DE2165470 C3 DE 2165470C3 DE 19712165470 DE19712165470 DE 19712165470 DE 2165470 A DE2165470 A DE 2165470A DE 2165470 C3 DE2165470 C3 DE 2165470C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- plastic
- thread
- calibration
- station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000965 Duroplast Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004638 Duroplast Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000792859 Enema Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001397173 Kali <angiosperm> Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007920 enema Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095399 enema Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/56—Tensioning reinforcements before or during shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/504—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC] using rollers or pressure bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/02—Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
- B29C35/12—Dielectric heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2101/00—Use of unspecified macromolecular compounds as moulding material
- B29K2101/12—Thermoplastic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2023/00—Tubular articles
- B29L2023/22—Tubes or pipes, i.e. rigid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/001—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections
- B29L2031/003—Profiled members, e.g. beams, sections having a profiled transverse cross-section
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712165470 DE2165470C3 (de) | 1971-12-30 | 1971-12-30 | Verfahren zur Herstellung faserverstärkter profilierter Formelemente |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712165470 DE2165470C3 (de) | 1971-12-30 | 1971-12-30 | Verfahren zur Herstellung faserverstärkter profilierter Formelemente |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2165470A1 DE2165470A1 (de) | 1973-07-12 |
| DE2165470B2 DE2165470B2 (OSRAM) | 1973-10-11 |
| DE2165470C3 true DE2165470C3 (de) | 1974-05-09 |
Family
ID=5829645
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19712165470 Expired DE2165470C3 (de) | 1971-12-30 | 1971-12-30 | Verfahren zur Herstellung faserverstärkter profilierter Formelemente |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE2165470C3 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH614658A5 (en) * | 1977-02-27 | 1979-12-14 | Roland Frehner | Process for producing hollow bodies by winding |
| FR2503021A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-06 | 1982-10-08 | Simon Jean Pierre | Procede de fabrication de tuteurs, installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede et tuteurs obtenus |
| FR2504449A1 (fr) * | 1981-04-22 | 1982-10-29 | Renault | Realisation par pultrusion de profiles a partir de polymeres thermoplastiques |
| CA1208866A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1986-08-05 | Henry R. Smith | Continuous production of fibre reinforced thermoplastics materials and structures made therefrom |
| US4820366A (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1989-04-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus and method for pultruding reinforced plastic articles |
| DE4341521A1 (de) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-08 | Milliken Europ Nv | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Produktes aus einem faserverstärkten Verbundwerkstoff |
| JP3400399B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-11 | 2003-04-28 | 株式会社ジャムコ | Ｆｒｐ製ｈ形部材の連続成形装置 |
| PT102493A (pt) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-30 | Univ Do Minho | Cabeca para pultrusao de perfis em termoplastico reforcado com fibras longas |
| AT502287B1 (de) * | 2005-03-30 | 2008-01-15 | Meulen Alfred V D | Verfahren zum herstellen eines dünnwandigen formkörpers aus mit anorganischen fasern verstärktem kunststoff |
| US10232532B1 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2019-03-19 | The Boeing Company | Method for fabricating tapered thermoplastic composite parts |
| US8333858B2 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2012-12-18 | The Boeing Company | Method for fabricating curved thermoplastic composite parts |
| US7807005B2 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2010-10-05 | The Boeing Company | Fabrication process for thermoplastic composite parts |
| US8491745B2 (en) | 2007-02-03 | 2013-07-23 | The Boeing Company | Method and material efficient tooling for continuous compression molding |
| US10449736B2 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2019-10-22 | The Boeing Company | Apparatus for fabricating thermoplastic composite parts |
| US8691137B2 (en) | 2009-03-04 | 2014-04-08 | The Boeing Company | Method of molding partus using a tool sleeve for mold die |
| US9102103B2 (en) | 2006-02-02 | 2015-08-11 | The Boeing Company | Thermoplastic composite parts having integrated metal fittings and method of making the same |
| US10821653B2 (en) | 2010-02-24 | 2020-11-03 | Alexander M. Rubin | Continuous molding of thermoplastic laminates |
-
1971
- 1971-12-30 DE DE19712165470 patent/DE2165470C3/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2165470A1 (de) | 1973-07-12 |
| DE2165470B2 (OSRAM) | 1973-10-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) |