DE2162436A1 - Verfahren zur Umwandlung organischer Materialien durch Pyrolyse oder Hydrierung - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Umwandlung organischer Materialien durch Pyrolyse oder Hydrierung

Info

Publication number
DE2162436A1
DE2162436A1 DE19712162436 DE2162436A DE2162436A1 DE 2162436 A1 DE2162436 A1 DE 2162436A1 DE 19712162436 DE19712162436 DE 19712162436 DE 2162436 A DE2162436 A DE 2162436A DE 2162436 A1 DE2162436 A1 DE 2162436A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
organic
liquid
hydrogenation
sludge
pyrolysis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19712162436
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Paul Gilbert Hamilton Ohio Marsh (V.St.A.)
Original Assignee
The Black Clawson Co., Middletown, Ohio (V.St.A.)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by The Black Clawson Co., Middletown, Ohio (V.St.A.) filed Critical The Black Clawson Co., Middletown, Ohio (V.St.A.)
Publication of DE2162436A1 publication Critical patent/DE2162436A1/de
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
    • C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0966—Hydrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • C10J2300/1823—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water for synthesis gas
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S241/00—Solid material comminution or disintegration
    • Y10S241/38—Solid waste disposal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S423/00—Chemistry of inorganic compounds
    • Y10S423/18—Treating trash or garbage

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)
DE19712162436 1970-12-18 1971-12-16 Verfahren zur Umwandlung organischer Materialien durch Pyrolyse oder Hydrierung Ceased DE2162436A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US9955470A 1970-12-18 1970-12-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2162436A1 true DE2162436A1 (de) 1972-07-06

Family

ID=22275563

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19712162436 Ceased DE2162436A1 (de) 1970-12-18 1971-12-16 Verfahren zur Umwandlung organischer Materialien durch Pyrolyse oder Hydrierung

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US3714038A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS5614349B1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU464660B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR7108387D0 (enExample)
CA (1) CA950877A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2162436A1 (enExample)
FI (1) FI59035C (enExample)
FR (1) FR2119987B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1376930A (enExample)
IT (1) IT960016B (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3602041A1 (de) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-30 Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Verbessertes verfahren zur aufarbeitung von kohlenstoff enthaltenden abfaellen und biomasse
DE3616785A1 (de) * 1986-05-17 1987-11-19 Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Verfahren zur aufarbeitung von kohlenstoff enthaltenden abfaellen und biomassen

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3887461A (en) * 1971-05-10 1975-06-03 Combustion Eng Making active carbon from sewage sludge
USRE29156E (en) * 1971-11-30 1977-03-22 Black Clawson Fibreclaim, Inc. Fuel by-products of municipal refuse
US3849245A (en) * 1972-02-09 1974-11-19 Black Clawson Fibreclaim Inc Separation of greasy liquids and recovery of paper fiber from municipal refuse
US3909364A (en) * 1972-05-10 1975-09-30 Alamjit D Singh Waste disposal method and apparatus
US3848548A (en) * 1973-11-27 1974-11-19 Hercules Inc Incineration process for disposal of waste propellant and explosives
JPS5212754A (en) * 1975-07-18 1977-01-31 Ngk Insulators Ltd Dry distillation of sewage sludge
DE2651302C3 (de) * 1976-05-12 1981-07-09 PLS Gesellschaft für Pyrolyse-Müllverwertungsverfahren mbH, 8000 München Vorrichtung zur Destillationsgaserzeugung aus Abfall
FR2351169A1 (fr) * 1976-05-13 1977-12-09 Black Clawson Fibreclaim Inc Procede de production d'un combustible en morceaux a partir de detritus urbains
EP0005703B1 (fr) * 1978-06-05 1981-10-14 Lester Lang John Procédé de préparation de combustible et de substances nutritives à partir de déchets
DE3483406D1 (de) * 1983-06-17 1990-11-22 Newest Inc Verfahren zur umwandlung von festem abfall und klaerschlamm in brennstoff.
US4536584A (en) * 1983-10-03 1985-08-20 The Standard Oil Company (Ohio) Process for the thermochemical conversion of biomass
US4919686A (en) * 1986-10-14 1990-04-24 Co-Gen Power Corporation Process for the pyrolytic production of synthetic gas
FR2724008B1 (fr) * 1994-08-29 1997-05-09 Degremont Procede d'incineration auto-thermique de boues et eventuellement en outre d'ordures menageres
US6110430A (en) * 1998-04-06 2000-08-29 Cmi Corporation Decontamination plant including an indirectly heated desorption system
US6267493B1 (en) 1999-06-02 2001-07-31 Cmi Corporation Drum mixer having a plurality of isolated aggregate transport channels
US7344622B2 (en) * 2003-04-08 2008-03-18 Grispin Charles W Pyrolytic process and apparatus for producing enhanced amounts of aromatic compounds
US20060112749A1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2006-06-01 Noll Anthony P Soil amendment product and method of processing
US7967877B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2011-06-28 Biomass Worldwide Group Limited Biomass energy product and processing method
US20050166812A1 (en) * 2003-11-13 2005-08-04 Horizon Fuel And Financial Management, Llp MSW processing vessel
EP2457977A3 (en) * 2004-10-13 2012-10-24 Charlie Holding Intellectual Property, Inc. Apparatus for producing enhanced amounts for aromatic componds
US7745208B2 (en) * 2006-02-15 2010-06-29 Noll Anthony P Angled reaction vessel
US8728802B2 (en) * 2006-02-15 2014-05-20 Biomass Worldwide Group Limited Angled reaction vessel
IL188541A (en) * 2008-01-02 2015-03-31 Yefim Plopski Organic wastewater treatment process and product obtained from the process
RU2408649C2 (ru) * 2008-12-29 2011-01-10 Сергей Васильевич Пашкин Способ переработки органических отходов и устройство для его осуществления
EP2411328B1 (en) 2009-03-26 2019-07-24 Northeastern University Carbon nanostructures from pyrolysis of organic materials
WO2012075499A1 (en) * 2010-12-03 2012-06-07 Northeastern University Method and device for fuel and power generation by clean combustion of organic waste material

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3236604A (en) * 1960-10-03 1966-02-22 Norman A Pierson System for treating municipal refuse
US3549092A (en) * 1968-04-05 1970-12-22 Black Clawson Co Method for the treatment of garbage and other wastes
US3549529A (en) * 1968-07-01 1970-12-22 Black Clawson Co Methods and apparatus for disposing of waste materials

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3602041A1 (de) * 1986-01-24 1987-07-30 Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Verbessertes verfahren zur aufarbeitung von kohlenstoff enthaltenden abfaellen und biomasse
US4982027A (en) * 1986-01-24 1991-01-01 Rheinische Braunkohlenwerke Ag Process for the reprocessing of carbon containing wastes
DE3616785A1 (de) * 1986-05-17 1987-11-19 Union Rheinische Braunkohlen Verfahren zur aufarbeitung von kohlenstoff enthaltenden abfaellen und biomassen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR7108387D0 (pt) 1973-06-05
IT960016B (it) 1973-11-20
FR2119987B1 (enExample) 1975-08-29
CA950877A (en) 1974-07-09
AU464660B2 (en) 1975-08-18
FI59035B (fi) 1981-02-27
AU3614871A (en) 1973-05-31
FR2119987A1 (enExample) 1972-08-11
FI59035C (fi) 1981-06-10
GB1376930A (en) 1974-12-11
JPS5614349B1 (enExample) 1981-04-03
US3714038A (en) 1973-01-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE2223841A1 (de) Verfahren und Anordnung zur Gewinnung verwertbarer Stoffe aus festem Muell
US3714038A (en) Process and product for converting organic materials by pyrolysis or hydrogenation
DE2950807A1 (de) Verfahren zur aufbereitung von kohle minderer qualitaet und entsprechende anlage hierfuer
DE2609330A1 (de) Anlage und verfahren zum pyrolysieren von abfallstoffen
DE3934478A1 (de) Verfahren zur aufbereitung von haushalts-, gewerbe- und anderen vergleichbaren abfaellen mit gewinnung eines cellulosematerials
DE19508785C2 (de) Verfahren und Anlage zur Behandlung von Restmüll
EP0185648A2 (de) Verfahren zur Entsorgung von Klärschlamm aus einer biologischen Abwasserreinigungsanlage
DE3247228C2 (de) Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung von unverbrannter Kohle aus Kohlenasche
DE2939229A1 (de) Verfahren zum biologischen trocknen von abfallstoffen
EP2668446B1 (de) Aufbereiten von müllverbrennungsasche
DE2834718A1 (de) Verfahren zur kombinierten muellverwertung/abwasseraufbereitung und mehrstufen-filtrationsvorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens
DE4212456C2 (de) Verfahren zum Recycling von wasserhaltigen Altfetten
WO2012019574A1 (de) Verfahren zur aufarbeitung von festen und flüssigen abfällen aus der pflanzenölproduktion
DE3206562C2 (de) Verfahren zum Abtrennen von Kohle aus einem Composit
DE3632364C2 (de) Verfahren zur Gewinnung von Sekundärrohstoffen
DE3039012C2 (de) Verfahren zum Trocknen von organischen Feststoffen,z.B. Braunkohle
DE2130476C3 (de) Verfahren zur Behandlung von Mail und Abwasser aus Haushalt und Industrie durch Umsetzung von Mfill und Abwasserschlamm in flüssiger Phase
CH552523A (de) Verfahren zur herstellung und wiedergewinnung von chemikalien und brennstoffen aus organische feststoffe enthaltenden abfaellen, insbesondere muell.
DE2823505C2 (de) Verfahren zur Müllverwertung
EP3301360B1 (de) Verfahren und anlage zur aufbereitung von asche aus müllverbrennungsanlagen
DE2258341A1 (de) Nebenprodukt staedtischen abfalls
AT242634B (de) Verfahren zum Entwässern von Schlamm
EP0020715A1 (de) Verfahren zum aufbereiten von festem rohabfall, der kunststoffe sowie wertvolle und/oder gefährliche feste restsubstanzen enthält.
DE2944737A1 (de) Verfahren zum gewinnen von kohle aus einem rohkohle enthaltenden waessrigen schlamm
DE69001620T2 (de) Verfahren zur Entwässerung von Torf.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OD Request for examination
8131 Rejection