DE2150814C3 - Elektrolysezelle mit einer Kathode aus fließendem Quecksilber - Google Patents
Elektrolysezelle mit einer Kathode aus fließendem QuecksilberInfo
- Publication number
- DE2150814C3 DE2150814C3 DE2150814A DE2150814A DE2150814C3 DE 2150814 C3 DE2150814 C3 DE 2150814C3 DE 2150814 A DE2150814 A DE 2150814A DE 2150814 A DE2150814 A DE 2150814A DE 2150814 C3 DE2150814 C3 DE 2150814C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- guide plates
- anodes
- electrolyte
- electrolytic cell
- cell according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 20
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 10
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- -1 chlorine ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NQKXFODBPINZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxotantalum Chemical compound O=[Ta]=O NQKXFODBPINZFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012799 electrically-conductive coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Ta](=O)O[Ta](=O)=O PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/033—Liquid electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/30—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/303—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof comprising horizontal-type liquid electrode
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT1947371 | 1971-01-18 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2150814A1 DE2150814A1 (de) | 1972-08-03 |
| DE2150814B2 DE2150814B2 (de) | 1978-08-24 |
| DE2150814C3 true DE2150814C3 (de) | 1979-04-19 |
Family
ID=11158309
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2150814A Expired DE2150814C3 (de) | 1971-01-18 | 1971-10-12 | Elektrolysezelle mit einer Kathode aus fließendem Quecksilber |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3725223A (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE775395A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA951271A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2150814C3 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2122461B1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1333289A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2135873B2 (de) * | 1971-07-17 | 1980-05-14 | Conradty Gmbh & Co Metallelektroden Kg, 8505 Roethenbach | Zellenoberteil für Amalgamhochlastzellen |
| US3875043A (en) * | 1973-04-19 | 1975-04-01 | Electronor Corp | Electrodes with multicomponent coatings |
| DE2327303C3 (de) * | 1973-05-29 | 1981-07-30 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Chloralkali-Elektrolyse |
| US3912616A (en) * | 1973-05-31 | 1975-10-14 | Olin Corp | Metal anode assembly |
| IT1165047B (it) * | 1979-05-03 | 1987-04-22 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Procedimento per migliorare il trasporto di materia ad un elettrodo e mezzi idrodinamici relativi |
| DE2949495C2 (de) * | 1979-12-08 | 1983-05-11 | Heraeus-Elektroden Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Elektrode für Elektrolysezellen |
| JPS6017833B2 (ja) * | 1980-07-11 | 1985-05-07 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 電極 |
| US4391695A (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1983-07-05 | Conradty Gmbh Metallelektroden Kg | Coated metal anode or the electrolytic recovery of metals |
| USRE32561E (en) * | 1981-02-03 | 1987-12-15 | Conradty Gmbh & Co. Metallelektroden Kg | Coated metal anode for the electrolytic recovery of metals |
| DE3726674A1 (de) * | 1987-08-11 | 1989-02-23 | Heraeus Elektroden | Elektrodenstruktur fuer elektrochemische zellen |
| RU2403322C2 (ru) * | 2008-08-12 | 2010-11-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Каустик" (ОАО "Каустик") | Электролизер с горизонтальным ртутным катодом |
| TWI778752B (zh) * | 2021-08-19 | 2022-09-21 | 大陸商常州欣盛半導體技術股份有限公司 | 防腐蝕導電棒的使用方法 |
-
1971
- 1971-03-02 US US00120247A patent/US3725223A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-10-12 DE DE2150814A patent/DE2150814C3/de not_active Expired
- 1971-11-02 GB GB5090871A patent/GB1333289A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-09 CA CA127,249,A patent/CA951271A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-11-16 BE BE775395A patent/BE775395A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1972
- 1972-01-17 FR FR7201416A patent/FR2122461B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2150814A1 (de) | 1972-08-03 |
| GB1333289A (en) | 1973-10-10 |
| FR2122461B1 (enExample) | 1975-06-13 |
| FR2122461A1 (enExample) | 1972-09-01 |
| CA951271A (en) | 1974-07-16 |
| DE2150814B2 (de) | 1978-08-24 |
| US3725223A (en) | 1973-04-03 |
| BE775395A (fr) | 1972-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: DIAMOND SHAMROCK TECHNOLOGIES S.A., 6301 ZUG, CH |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: FRHR. VON UEXKUELL, J., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. GRAF ZU STOLBERG-WERNIGERODE, U., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. SUCHANTKE, J., DIPL.-ING. HUBER, A., DIPL.-ING. VON KAMEKE, A., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT. SCHULMEYER, K., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.RER.NAT., PAT.-ANW., 2000 HAMBURG |
|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: HERAEUS ELEKTRODEN GMBH, 6450 HANAU, DE |