DE2039172C3 - Vorrichtung zur Herstellung epitaktisch auf ein einkristallines Halbleitersubstrat aufgewachsener Schichten aus Halbleitermaterial - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zur Herstellung epitaktisch auf ein einkristallines Halbleitersubstrat aufgewachsener Schichten aus Halbleitermaterial

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Publication number
DE2039172C3
DE2039172C3 DE2039172A DE2039172A DE2039172C3 DE 2039172 C3 DE2039172 C3 DE 2039172C3 DE 2039172 A DE2039172 A DE 2039172A DE 2039172 A DE2039172 A DE 2039172A DE 2039172 C3 DE2039172 C3 DE 2039172C3
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
temperature
block
substrate
semiconductor material
lower block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE2039172A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
DE2039172B2 (de
DE2039172A1 (de
Inventor
Gary Nicholas Jarvela
Loren Leroy Pyle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Motorola Solutions Inc
Original Assignee
Motorola Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motorola Inc filed Critical Motorola Inc
Publication of DE2039172A1 publication Critical patent/DE2039172A1/de
Publication of DE2039172B2 publication Critical patent/DE2039172B2/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2039172C3 publication Critical patent/DE2039172C3/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B19/00Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B19/02Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth using molten solvents, e.g. flux
    • C30B19/04Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth using molten solvents, e.g. flux the solvent being a component of the crystal composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B19/00Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B19/06Reaction chambers; Boats for supporting the melt; Substrate holders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B19/00Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B19/06Reaction chambers; Boats for supporting the melt; Substrate holders
    • C30B19/063Sliding boat system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B19/00Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B19/10Controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B19/00Liquid-phase epitaxial-layer growth
    • C30B19/10Controlling or regulating
    • C30B19/106Controlling or regulating adding crystallising material or reactants forming it in situ to the liquid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/46Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/10Inorganic compounds or compositions
    • C30B29/46Sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compounds
    • C30B29/48AIIBVI compounds wherein A is Zn, Cd or Hg, and B is S, Se or Te
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02518Deposited layers
    • H01L21/02521Materials
    • H01L21/02538Group 13/15 materials
    • H01L21/02546Arsenides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02104Forming layers
    • H01L21/02365Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
    • H01L21/02612Formation types
    • H01L21/02617Deposition types
    • H01L21/02623Liquid deposition
    • H01L21/02625Liquid deposition using melted materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/056Gallium arsenide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/065Gp III-V generic compounds-processing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/107Melt

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
DE2039172A 1969-08-06 1970-08-06 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung epitaktisch auf ein einkristallines Halbleitersubstrat aufgewachsener Schichten aus Halbleitermaterial Expired DE2039172C3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US84801969A 1969-08-06 1969-08-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2039172A1 DE2039172A1 (de) 1971-02-18
DE2039172B2 DE2039172B2 (de) 1972-12-28
DE2039172C3 true DE2039172C3 (de) 1975-04-24

Family

ID=25302125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE2039172A Expired DE2039172C3 (de) 1969-08-06 1970-08-06 Vorrichtung zur Herstellung epitaktisch auf ein einkristallines Halbleitersubstrat aufgewachsener Schichten aus Halbleitermaterial

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3631836A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS4840806B1 (enExample)
BE (1) BE754519A (enExample)
DE (1) DE2039172C3 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2057009B1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB1277315A (enExample)
NL (1) NL7011512A (enExample)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3791887A (en) * 1971-06-28 1974-02-12 Gte Laboratories Inc Liquid-phase epitaxial growth under transient thermal conditions
US3765959A (en) * 1971-07-30 1973-10-16 Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co Method for the liquid phase epitaxial growth of semiconductor crystals
BE788374A (fr) * 1971-12-08 1973-01-02 Rca Corp Procede de depot d'une couche epitaxiale d'un materiau semi-conducteur sur la surface d'un substrat
US3933538A (en) * 1972-01-18 1976-01-20 Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. Method and apparatus for production of liquid phase epitaxial layers of semiconductors
BE795005A (fr) * 1972-02-09 1973-05-29 Rca Corp Procede et appareil de croissance epitaxiale d'une matiere semi-conductrice a partir de la phase liquide et produit ainsi obtenu
US3767481A (en) * 1972-04-07 1973-10-23 Rca Corp Method for epitaxially growing layers of a semiconductor material from the liquid phase
NL7209744A (enExample) * 1972-07-14 1974-01-16
JPS4945683A (enExample) * 1972-09-01 1974-05-01
JPS5314341B2 (enExample) * 1972-09-18 1978-05-17
AT341579B (de) * 1972-09-28 1978-02-10 Siemens Ag Flussigphasen-epitaxieverfahren
JPS5213510B2 (enExample) * 1973-02-26 1977-04-14
JPS5329429B2 (enExample) * 1973-03-20 1978-08-21
JPS5332525Y2 (enExample) * 1973-04-20 1978-08-11
US3853643A (en) * 1973-06-18 1974-12-10 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Epitaxial growth of group iii-v semiconductors from solution
JPS5420944Y2 (enExample) * 1973-11-09 1979-07-26
US4264385A (en) * 1974-10-16 1981-04-28 Colin Fisher Growing of crystals
US4091257A (en) * 1975-02-24 1978-05-23 General Electric Company Deep diode devices and method and apparatus
JPS51111476A (en) * 1975-03-26 1976-10-01 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd Method of liquid phase epitaxial crystal growth
US4110133A (en) * 1976-04-29 1978-08-29 The Post Office Growth of semiconductor compounds by liquid phase epitaxy
JPS6034253B2 (ja) * 1976-05-21 1985-08-07 新技術開発事業団 液相エピタキシヤル成長方法
US4178195A (en) * 1976-11-22 1979-12-11 International Business Machines Corporation Semiconductor structure
JPS53148388A (en) * 1977-05-31 1978-12-23 Kokusai Denshin Denwa Co Ltd Method of producing compound semiconductor crystal
DE2847091C3 (de) * 1978-10-28 1982-03-25 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Ga↓1↓-↓x↓Al↓x↓ AS:Si-Epitaxieschichten
FR2470810A1 (fr) * 1979-12-07 1981-06-12 Labo Electronique Physique Procede de fabrication de structures semi-conductrices par croissance epitaxiale en phase liquide et structures obtenues
JPS6028799B2 (ja) * 1982-04-28 1985-07-06 富士通株式会社 液相エピタキシヤル成長方法

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2243674A (en) * 1939-07-27 1941-05-27 Fred W Hoch Method and means for testing ink requirements
US3289241A (en) * 1964-09-24 1966-12-06 Exxon Research Engineering Co Device for applying coating materials in strips

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE754519A (fr) 1971-02-08
FR2057009B1 (enExample) 1975-03-21
NL7011512A (enExample) 1971-02-09
DE2039172B2 (de) 1972-12-28
JPS4840806B1 (enExample) 1973-12-03
FR2057009A1 (enExample) 1971-05-07
GB1277315A (en) 1972-06-14
DE2039172A1 (de) 1971-02-18
US3631836A (en) 1972-01-04

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
SH Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971
C3 Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication)
E77 Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee