DE20220892U1 - Antenna module and light mast with such an antenna module - Google Patents
Antenna module and light mast with such an antenna module Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE20220892U1 DE20220892U1 DE20220892U DE20220892U DE20220892U1 DE 20220892 U1 DE20220892 U1 DE 20220892U1 DE 20220892 U DE20220892 U DE 20220892U DE 20220892 U DE20220892 U DE 20220892U DE 20220892 U1 DE20220892 U1 DE 20220892U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- antenna module
- column
- attached
- module according
- light pole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/44—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas using equipment having another main function to serve additionally as an antenna, e.g. means for giving an antenna an aesthetic aspect
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1242—Rigid masts specially adapted for supporting an aerial
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/246—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft ein Antennenmodul zur Anbringung auf einem Bauwerk, insbesondere einem Lichtmast. Des weiteren betrifft die Erfindung einen Lichtmast, der mit wenigstens einem solchen Antennenmodul versehen ist.The present invention relates to an antenna module for attachment to a building, in particular a light pole. The invention further relates to a light pole, which is provided with at least one such antenna module.
Die Betreiber von Mobilfunknetzen sind darauf angewiesen, in regelmäßigen Abständen Sende- und Empfangsantennen aufzustellen, um ein flächendeckendes Telefonnetz mit möglichst wenigen sogenannten Funklöchern den Benutzern zur Verfügung zu stellen. Ein Problem dabei besteht darin, geeignete Standorte für solche Antennen beispielsweise auf Hochhäusern in entsprechender Lage zu finden, zumal solche Standorte zum Teil sehr teuer bezahlt werden müssen. Eine weitere Schwierigkeit besteht in der Montage der Antenne, die vor Ort an dem entsprechenden Gebäude erfolgt, was dazu führt, daß die bekannten Antennen nach Art von Fernsehantennen Einzelanfertigungen darstellen.The operators of cellular networks are dependent on transmitting and receiving antennas at regular intervals to set up a nationwide Telephone network with if possible few so-called dead spots available to users to deliver. One problem with this is finding suitable locations for such Antennas, for example on high-rise buildings in a suitable location to find, especially since such locations are sometimes paid very expensive have to. Another difficulty is mounting the antenna, which takes place on site at the corresponding building, which leads to the known Display antennas in the manner of television antennas.
Vor dem Hintergrund dieser Problematik liegt der vorliegenden Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, alternative Aufstellungsmöglichkeiten für Antennen zu erschließen und individuell einsetzbare Antennenmodule zur Verfügung zu stellen.Against the background of this problem is the object of the present invention, alternative installation options for antennas too tap and individually applicable antenna modules put.
Diese Aufgabe ist erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch ein Antennenmodul zur Anbringung auf einem Bauwerk, insbesondere einem Lichtmast, mit einer zentralen Säule, die Befestigungsmittel zur Anbringung von Sende- und/oder Empfangsantennen insbesondere für die Telekommunikation aufweist und von einer Verblendung aus einem funkwellendurchlässigen Material umgeben ist, wobei am Basisende und/oder am oberen Ende der Säule Kupplungsmittel vorgesehen sind, um das Antennenmodul an einem Bauwerk anzubringen oder mit einem weiteren Antennenmodul zu verbinden.According to the invention, this object is achieved by an antenna module for attachment to a building, in particular a light pole, with a central column, the fasteners for attaching transmitting and / or receiving antennas in particular for the Has telecommunications and a veneer made of a radio-wave-permeable material is surrounded, coupling means being provided at the base end and / or at the upper end of the column are to attach the antenna module to a building or with to connect another antenna module.
Der Erfindung liegt damit die allgemeine Überlegung zugrunde als Standort für Sende- und Empfangsantennen insbesondere für den Mobilfunkbereich größere Lichtmasten heranzuziehen, wie sie beispielsweise an Fußballstadien oder dergleichen ohnehin bereits zur Verfügung stehen. Hierfür schafft die Erfindung ein Standard-Antennenmodul mit einer zentralen Säule, an der die eigentlichen Sende- und/oder Empfangsantennen angebracht werden, und einer die Säule umgebenden Verblendung, die sowohl einen Sichtschutz bildet, als auch die Antennen und Versorgungsleitungen etc. vor Umwelteinflüssen schützt. Dieses Standard-Antennenmodul kann komplett vormontiert und über die am Basisende vorgesehenen Kupplungsmittel an dem Lichtmast angebracht werden.The invention is therefore the general consideration as a location for Transmitting and receiving antennas, especially for the mobile radio area, larger light towers to be used, such as in football stadiums or the like anyway already available stand. Therefor The invention creates a standard antenna module with a central one Pillar, at which the actual broadcast and / or Receiving antennas are attached, and one surrounding the column Facing that forms both a privacy screen and the antennas and supply lines etc. protects against environmental influences. This standard antenna module can completely pre-assembled and over the coupling means provided at the base end are attached to the light pole become.
Des weiteren bietet die Erfindung die Möglichkeit, mehrere Antennenmodule zu einem Turm aufzubauen, wobei dann entsprechende Kupplungsmittel beispielsweise in Form von Kupplungsflanschen am Basisende und auch am oberen Ende der Säule vorgesehen sind, um eine einfache Montage zu gewährleisten. Hierdurch können beispielsweise an einem Lichtmast die Antennen unterschiedlicher Mobilfunkanbieter jeweils in einen Modul montiert werden, wobei auch ein nachträgliches Nachrüsten in einfacher Weise erfolgen kann.The invention also offers the possibility, to build several antenna modules to a tower, then corresponding Coupling agent for example in the form of coupling flanges on Base end and also at the top of the column are provided to a to ensure easy assembly. This can for example, the antennas of different mobile phone providers on a light tower each can be installed in a module, including a subsequent one Retrofit in can be done easily.
Aus aerodynamischen Gesichtspunkten sollte sich ein solcher Turm aus Antennenmodulen zu seiner Spitze hin verjüngen, und aus diesem Grund ist gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung vorgesehen, daß sich der Querschnitt der Verblendung eines jeden Antennenmoduls vom Basisende zum oberen Ende hin verjüngt, wobei die Außenkonturen der Verblendungen von zwei aneinandergrenzenden Antennenmodulen zweckmäßigerweise so gewählt sind, daß der Übergang zwischen den beiden Antennenmodulen fließend ist. In gleicher Weise können auch die Außenkonturen des Lichtmastes und der Antennenmodule aneinander angepaßt sein, daß der Übergang vom Lichtmast zu dem daran fixierten Antennenmodul im wesentlichen fließend verläuft.From an aerodynamic point of view such a tower should consist of antenna modules at its top rejuvenate and for this reason, according to one embodiment the invention provided that itself the cross section of the facing of each antenna module from the base end tapered towards the top, the outer contours of the Blinds of two adjacent antenna modules expediently are chosen that the transition is flowing between the two antenna modules. In the same way can also the outer contours the light mast and the antenna modules must be adapted to one another, that the transition from the light mast to the antenna module attached to it essentially fluently runs.
Die Verblendung, die im Grunde genommen einen beliebigen Querschnitt besitzen kann, in bevorzugter Weise jedoch einen runden oder quadratischen Querschnitt hat, muß aus einem funkwellendurchlässigen Material bestehen, wobei vorzugsweise ein Kunststoffmaterial eingesetzt wird, das die erforderliche Stabilität und ein geringes Gewicht besitzt. Diese Verblendung ist gemäß einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung an der Säule eingehängt und abgespannt. Hierzu kann am oberen Ende der Säule ein Träger angebracht sein, an welchem die Verblendung aufgehängt ist, und am Basisende der Säule ein weiterer Träger vorgesehen sein, der die Verblendung am unteren Ende der Säule positioniert. Wesentlich ist hierbei, daß die Träger am oberen und unteren Ende der Säule zumindest in ihren mit der Verblendung in Kontakt kommenden Bereichen ebenfalls aus einem funkwellendurchlässigen Material wie beispielsweise Kunststoff bestehen, so daß die Empfangs- und Sendeeigenschaften nicht beeinträchtigt werden.The delusion that basically one can have any cross section, but preferably one has a round or square cross-section, must be made of a material permeable to radio waves exist, preferably a plastic material is used, that the required stability and is light in weight. This delusion is according to one embodiment of the invention on the pillar mounted and guyed. For this purpose, a support can be attached to the upper end of the column the blind hung and at the base end of the column another carrier be provided, which positions the veneer at the lower end of the column. Essential is that the carrier at the top and bottom of the column at least in their areas that come into contact with the veneer as well from a radio wave permeable Material such as plastic, so that the receiving and transmission properties are not impaired.
Gemäß einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung sind an der Säule Befestigungsmittel vorgesehen, um Antennen mit einem Versatz von 120° zueinander am Umfang der Säule verteilt anzubringen. Ein solcher Versatz um 120° gewährleistet gute Sende- und Empfangseigenschaften in allen Richtungen. In Ausgestaltung dieser Ausführungsform ist es möglich, die Befestigungsmittel so anzuordnen, daß zwei Sätze von drei um 120° zueinander versetzten Antennen übereinander an der Säule angebracht werden können. Auf diese Weise können in einem Antennenmodul die Antennen für verschiedene Netze (D1, D2, UMTS etc.) eines Anbieters untergebracht werden.According to an embodiment of the invention on the pillar Fasteners provided to offset antennas 120 ° to each other on Circumference of the pillar distributed to install. Such an offset of 120 ° ensures good transmission and reception properties in all directions. In an embodiment of this embodiment is it possible that Arrange fasteners so that two sets of three are at 120 ° to each other offset antennas one above the other on the pillar can be attached. That way you can The antennas for different networks (D1, D2, UMTS etc.) of a provider.
Als Befestigungsmittel können beispielsweise an der Säule Befestigungsrohre angebracht sein, an denen die Antennen festgespannt werden können, Des weiteren sind zweckmäßigerweise an der Säule Kabelhalterungen und/oder Kabelführungen für die erforderlichen Verbindungskabel vorgesehen.As a fastener, for example on the pillar Attachment tubes are attached to which the antennas are clamped can be Furthermore, are expedient on the pillar Cable holders and / or cable guides for the required Connection cable provided.
Hinsichtlich weiterer Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung wird auf die Unteransprüche sowie die nachfolgende Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels unter Bezugnahme auf die beiliegende Zeichnung verwiesen. In der Zeichnung zeigtWith regard to further configurations the invention is based on the dependent claims and the following Description of an embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing. In the Drawing shows
In den
Auf den eigentlichen Lichtmast
An der Säule
Die Säule
Die
Durch den erfindungsgemäßen Licht/Antennenmast
mit mehreren übereinander
angeordneten Antennenmodulen
Claims (18)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITBZ010002 | 2001-02-23 | ||
EP02004146A EP1341255B8 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antenna module and light pole with such an antenna module |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE20220892U1 true DE20220892U1 (en) | 2004-05-19 |
Family
ID=33547580
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE50203495T Expired - Fee Related DE50203495D1 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antenna module and light pole with such an antenna module |
DE20220892U Expired - Lifetime DE20220892U1 (en) | 2001-02-23 | 2002-02-25 | Antenna module and light mast with such an antenna module |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE50203495T Expired - Fee Related DE50203495D1 (en) | 2002-02-25 | 2002-02-25 | Antenna module and light pole with such an antenna module |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1341255B8 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE298936T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE50203495D1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2241909T3 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011084592A1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-18 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antenna unit mounted on extensible mast in submarines, whose one end is provided with flange portion and mechanically stable system for connecting with the mast |
Families Citing this family (167)
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DE10359623A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobile antenna arrangement for a base station |
US7015871B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2006-03-21 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Mobile radio antenna arrangement for a base station |
GB2427077A (en) * | 2005-06-10 | 2006-12-13 | Alan Dick & Company Ltd | Antenna housing suitable for stacking multiple cellular telecoms base-station antennas |
GB2480168B (en) * | 2009-10-09 | 2011-12-28 | Fasmetrics Ltd | Antenna mast system and mounting apparatus |
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US5880701A (en) * | 1996-06-25 | 1999-03-09 | Pcs Solutions, Llc | Enclosed wireless telecommunications antenna |
DE29622190U1 (en) * | 1996-12-20 | 1997-04-03 | Maurer, Ingo, 80801 München | Lighting device |
AU7495398A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-11 | Stealth Network Technologies, Inc. | Shell and support structure for enclosing an antenna mounted on an elongated member |
US5963178A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1999-10-05 | Telestructures, Inc. | Wireless communication pole system and method of use |
DE19819223B4 (en) * | 1998-04-29 | 2005-02-03 | Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh | Secondary beam lighting system |
-
2002
- 2002-02-25 AT AT02004146T patent/ATE298936T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-25 DE DE50203495T patent/DE50203495D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-02-25 DE DE20220892U patent/DE20220892U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-25 EP EP02004146A patent/EP1341255B8/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-25 ES ES02004146T patent/ES2241909T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102011084592A1 (en) * | 2011-10-17 | 2013-04-18 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Antenna unit mounted on extensible mast in submarines, whose one end is provided with flange portion and mechanically stable system for connecting with the mast |
Also Published As
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DE50203495D1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
EP1341255A1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
ES2241909T3 (en) | 2005-11-01 |
ATE298936T1 (en) | 2005-07-15 |
EP1341255B1 (en) | 2005-06-29 |
EP1341255B8 (en) | 2005-08-31 |
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