DE202018100805U1 - Device for electrically charging an energy store of electric vehicles - Google Patents
Device for electrically charging an energy store of electric vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202018100805U1 DE202018100805U1 DE202018100805.6U DE202018100805U DE202018100805U1 DE 202018100805 U1 DE202018100805 U1 DE 202018100805U1 DE 202018100805 U DE202018100805 U DE 202018100805U DE 202018100805 U1 DE202018100805 U1 DE 202018100805U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- vehicle
- electric vehicle
- contacting
- coupling part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
Abstract
Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Aufladen eines Energiespeichers (40) von Elektrofahrzeugen (2) mit einer an einer Ladestelle angeordneten Andockeinheit (3), die mit einem an eine elektrische Versorgungsleitung (33) angeschlossenen und an einem Kontaktierteil (43) eines Elektrofahrzeugs (2) ankoppelbaren Kupplungsteil (32) versehen ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Ladestelle in einem Bodenbereich angeordnet ist, auf dem das Elektrofahrzeug (2) zum Laden abstellbar ist, und dass die Andockeinheit (3) als in den Bodenbereich eingesetzte Einbaueinheit (30) ausgebildet ist.Apparatus for electrically charging an energy store (40) of electric vehicles (2) with a docking unit (3) arranged at a charging location, which is connected to a coupling part which is connected to an electrical supply line (33) and can be coupled to a contact part (43) of an electric vehicle (2) (32), characterized in that the loading location is arranged in a floor area on which the electric vehicle (2) can be turned off for loading, and in that the docking unit (3) is designed as an installation unit (30) inserted into the floor area.
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Aufladen eines Energiespeichers von Elektrofahrzeugen mit einer an einer Ladestelle angeordneten Andockeinheit, die mit einem an eine elektrische Versorgungsleitung angeschlossenen und an einem Kontaktierteil eines Elektrofahrzeugs ankoppelbaren Kupplungsteil versehen ist. The invention relates to a device for electrically charging an energy storage device of electric vehicles having a docking unit arranged at a charging point, which is provided with a coupling part which is connected to an electrical supply line and can be coupled to a contacting part of an electric vehicle.
Eine Vorrichtung dieser Art ist in der
Eine weitere Vorrichtung zur Aufladung batteriebetriebener Elektrofahrzeuge ist in der
Derartige vollautomatisch arbeitende Vorrichtungen sind mit relativ hohem Aufwand verbunden. Such fully automatic devices are associated with relatively high costs.
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs genannten Art bereitzustellen, die möglichst wenig installationstechnischen Aufwand erfordert und eine möglichst einfache Benutzung bietet. The present invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned above, which requires as little installation technical effort and provides the simplest possible use.
Diese Aufgabe wird bei einer Vorrichtung mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst, wobei vorgesehen ist, dass die Ladestelle in einem Bodenbereich angeordnet ist, auf dem das Elektrofahrzeug zum Laden abstellbar ist, und dass die Andockeinheit als in den Bodenbereich eingesetzte Einbaueinheit ausgebildet ist, welche mit einer Verstelleinheit versehen ist, die ein nach oben über die Bodenfläche herausfahrbares und mit dem Kupplungsteil versehenes Verstellteil aufweist. This object is achieved in a device having the features of claim 1, wherein it is provided that the loading location is arranged in a floor area on which the electric vehicle can be switched off for loading, and that the docking unit is designed as an installation unit inserted into the floor area, which is provided with an adjustment, which has an upwardly over the bottom surface herausfahrbares and provided with the coupling part adjustment part.
Durch diese Maßnahmen mit der unterflurigen Anordnung der Andockeinheit und Ausbildung der Einbaueinheit ergeben sich nicht nur vorteilhafte Anordnungs- und Installationsmöglichkeiten auf für das Abstellen von Fahrzeugen vorgesehenen Bodenflächen, sondern auch Benutzungsvorteile und Vorteile für die Fahrzeuggestaltung. Günstig ist dabei auch der stets geringe zu überbrückende Abstand zwischen Bodenoberfläche und Fahrzeugunterseite. These measures with the underfloor arrangement of the docking unit and design of the installation unit not only result in advantageous arrangement and installation options for parking spaces for vehicles, but also advantages in use and advantages for vehicle design. It is also beneficial to always low to be bridged distance between the ground surface and the vehicle underside.
Zur einfachen Benutzung trägt die Maßnahme bei, dass die Ladestelle mit einer Markierungseinrichtung zum Positionieren des Elektrofahrzeugs versehen ist. For ease of use, the measure contributes that the loading point is provided with a marking device for positioning the electric vehicle.
Eine für den Ladebetrieb weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltung ergibt sich dadurch, dass die Ladestelle, insbesondere die Andockeinheit, zumindest mit Teilen einer vollautomatischen oder einer einen Fahrer oder ein computergesteuertes Fahrzeugsystem assistierend unterstützenden Positioniereinrichtung versehen ist, die zum ortsgenauen Abstimmen und elektrischen Kontaktieren zwischen Kupplungsteil und einem fahrzeugseitigen Kontaktierteil ausgebildet ist. A further advantageous embodiment for the loading operation results from the fact that the loading point, in particular the docking unit, is provided with at least parts of a fully automatic or a driver or a computer-controlled vehicle assistive positioning system, which is for accurate localization and electrical contact between the coupling part and a vehicle side Contact part is formed.
Zu einem dauerhaft sicheren Betrieb tragen die Maßnahmen bei, dass die Einbaueinheit mit einer automatisch beim Auffahren eines Elektrofahrzeugs auf den Bodenbereich öffenbaren und nach Abschluss eines Ladevorgangs oder Wegfahren des Elektrofahrzeugs verschließbaren Abdeckung versehen ist, wobei ein vorschnelles Öffnen z. B. durch ein zeitverzögertes Ansprechen verhindert werden kann. For a permanently safe operation, the measures contribute to the fact that the installation unit is provided with a automatically openable when driving an electric vehicle on the floor area and closable after completion of charging or driving the electric vehicle cover, with a premature opening z. B. can be prevented by a time-delayed response.
Eine präzise Kontaktierung und ein fehlerfreier Ladevorgang werden dadurch unterstützt, dass die Verstelleinheit zum Herausfahren des Verstellsteils mit einem zum linearen Bewegen und/oder zum Verschwenken ausgebildeten Verstellmechanismus versehen ist. A precise contact and a faultless charging are supported by the fact that the adjustment is provided for moving out of the adjustment with a designed for linear movement and / or pivoting adjustment.
Verschiedene vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungsvarianten für den Aufbau und den Betrieb bestehen darin, dass der Verstellmechanismus eine elektrische und/oder pneumatisch oder hydraulisch betriebene Antriebseinheit aufweist. Various advantageous design variants for the construction and operation consist in that the adjustment mechanism has an electric and / or pneumatically or hydraulically operated drive unit.
Eine für den Ladebetrieb vorteilhafte Anordnung mit einer vorstehend angegebenen Vorrichtung ist ferner mit einer am Fahrzeugboden eines Elektrofahrzeugs eingebauten Kontaktiereinheit ausgestaltet, die mit dem Kontaktierteil versehen ist, welches mit einer fahrzeugseitigen Energiespeichereinrichtung verbunden ist. An advantageous arrangement for charging operation with a device mentioned above is further configured with a built-in on the vehicle floor of an electric vehicle Kontaktiereinheit which is provided with the Kontaktierteil which is connected to a vehicle-side energy storage device.
Eine vorteilhafte Ausbildung für eine zuverlässige Kontaktierung beim Ladevorgang besteht dabei darin, dass die Kontaktiereinheit eine trichterförmige Einführöffnung für das Kupplungsteil aufweist und/oder mit einer x-y-Bewegungseinheit für eine positionsgenaue Justierung des Kontaktierteils relativ zu dem Kupplungsteil versehen ist. An advantageous embodiment for reliable contacting during the charging process consists in that the contacting unit has a funnel-shaped insertion opening for the coupling part and / or with an xy-movement unit for a positionally accurate adjustment of the contact part is provided relative to the coupling part.
Weitere für den Aufbau und die Funktion vorteilhafte Maßnahmen bestehen darin, dass die Kontaktiereinheit mit einer Ausrichtvorrichtung oder zumindest mit zu Teilen der Positioniereinrichtung komplementären Ausrichtmitteln versehen ist. Other advantageous for the structure and function measures are that the contacting is provided with an alignment device or at least complementary to parts of the positioning alignment means.
Die Erfindung wird anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnung näher erläutert. The invention will be explained in more detail by means of exemplary embodiments with reference to the drawing.
Die
In einem Bodenbereich
Die Einbaueinheit
In die Einbaueinheit
Die im Fahrzeugboden
Bei einer alternativen Ausgestaltung, kann die Einbaueinheit
Bei einer vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung ist der Bodenbereich
ZITATE ENTHALTEN IN DER BESCHREIBUNG QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION
Diese Liste der vom Anmelder aufgeführten Dokumente wurde automatisiert erzeugt und ist ausschließlich zur besseren Information des Lesers aufgenommen. Die Liste ist nicht Bestandteil der deutschen Patent- bzw. Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung. Das DPMA übernimmt keinerlei Haftung für etwaige Fehler oder Auslassungen.This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.
Zitierte PatentliteraturCited patent literature
- DE 202017004629 U1 [0002] DE 202017004629 U1 [0002]
- DD 294218 A1 [0003] DD 294218 A1 [0003]
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202018100805.6U DE202018100805U1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-02-14 | Device for electrically charging an energy store of electric vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202018100805.6U DE202018100805U1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-02-14 | Device for electrically charging an energy store of electric vehicles |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE202018100805U1 true DE202018100805U1 (en) | 2018-02-21 |
Family
ID=61563810
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE202018100805.6U Expired - Lifetime DE202018100805U1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2018-02-14 | Device for electrically charging an energy store of electric vehicles |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE202018100805U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018010076A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Daimler Ag | Charging device and method for establishing an electrical connection between a charging device and a motor vehicle for charging an electrical energy storage of the motor vehicle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD294218A5 (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1991-09-26 | Veb Elektroprojekt Und Anlagenbau Berlin Zft,De | DEVICE FOR ACCUMULATOR CHARGING BATTERY-POWERED ELECTRIC VEHICLES |
DE202017004629U1 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-10-25 | Eckard Heinsohn | Charging system, charging station for charging electric vehicles with electrical energy |
-
2018
- 2018-02-14 DE DE202018100805.6U patent/DE202018100805U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DD294218A5 (en) | 1990-05-04 | 1991-09-26 | Veb Elektroprojekt Und Anlagenbau Berlin Zft,De | DEVICE FOR ACCUMULATOR CHARGING BATTERY-POWERED ELECTRIC VEHICLES |
DE202017004629U1 (en) | 2017-09-05 | 2017-10-25 | Eckard Heinsohn | Charging system, charging station for charging electric vehicles with electrical energy |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018010076A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2019-06-27 | Daimler Ag | Charging device and method for establishing an electrical connection between a charging device and a motor vehicle for charging an electrical energy storage of the motor vehicle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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R207 | Utility model specification | ||
R163 | Identified publications notified | ||
R156 | Lapse of ip right after 3 years |