DE202010008161U1 - Drainage system for balcony slabs - Google Patents

Abstract

Drainage system for balcony slabs, wherein in the near-edge area a drainage of edge plate is arranged, which is additionally arranged on a balcony slab, characterized in that a balcony slab (1) in the near-edge region conclusive a drainage channel (2) in a plane, wherein the drainage channel ( 2) from a gutter body (7) with centrally placed gutter grate (3) and a mounting bracket (5) for attachment to the balcony plate (1) is given.

Description

The The invention relates to a drainage system for Balcony slabs. The balcony slabs are on a support structure applied.

Out The prior art are a variety of solutions for Attachment of optional rain drainage channels or integration known by drainage systems.

Balcony floor panels mounted on statically supporting systems form the use plane from balconies. By technical measures is for it to take care of water from the surface of balcony floor panels run targeted and can get into drainage systems. These are the balcony floor panels usually with a slope mounted in the desired direction of water drainage.

to Water drainage are very often on the supporting structure used gutter systems mounted below the balcony floor panel, in which the dripping of the plate edge water collected and forwarded. That requires a great technical Effort and a lot of time during assembly.

If the water drain to the house wall should take place, so the gutter between balcony floor slab and house wall must be arranged and the Resulting gap barrier-free walk on and over should be so requires considerable effort in the technical Realization.

Known is a final profile from the German utility model 90 04 119 , This end profile serves to keep driving rain or liquid draining from the front edge of the balcony away from the front wall of the balcony, so that moisture can not penetrate the screed or the support plate from there. In multi-storey residential and commercial buildings several balconies of the same size are usually vertically aligned one above the other, which leads to the problem that from the end profile of a balcony dripping dirty water meets the underlying balcony and can pollute it. This is always the case for disputes, especially in residential buildings with condominiums, which are generally contractually excluded interference of property by neighbors. Basically, this problem can be avoided by attaching - also known from the said utility model - gutters, however, this solution is often omitted for aesthetic reasons, as is easy to determine during a city tour. Such conventional gutters are felt on a balcony because of their size and shape as unpleasant. In addition, the gutters known from the above-mentioned utility model must already be taken into account in the planning of the house, since they are anchored in the screed just like the end profile. However, the problem of dirt often only becomes apparent over the years.

Furthermore, a patent document is known DE 195 08 342 C2 "Drainage system for balconies", which in this technical solution, a drainage system for balconies, which consists of a support plate and screed applied thereto, is shown.

The Drainage system comprises at least one elongated End profile, the one before the application of the screed the supporting plate of the balcony attachable, substantially planar Anchoring leg has, at its balkonäußerem Edge the support plate and the screed from outside Weather influences protective profile section located. This profile section is made up of a height approximately the screed having substantially right-angled upwards Profile legs and a sloping down, the Support plate at least partially overlapping profile leg together.

Furthermore, a patent document DE 101 10 308 C1 "Gutter bracket" known. In this technical solution, a rain gutter bracket is described with a fastened on a near-edge region of a balcony slab, substantially flat sheet metal strip and along the front edge of the metal strip bent at right angles gutter plate. In order to ensure that the gutter can cover the lateral and the front faces of the balcony slab regardless of their strength, the invention provides in the above-mentioned holder that under the front edge and with this flush a spacer profile is formed, the front goes into the eaves panel ,

Of the Disadvantage of these entire technical solutions arises in that a retrofitting of drainage systems on balcony slabs caused a huge technical effort and an optical Verunschönerung outwardly proves.

From that Based on the object of the invention, a drainage system to create balcony slabs, with both units with the least Effort can be installed on a supporting structure and thus executed an optimal drainage of a balcony becomes.

• – dass eine Balkonplatte im kantennahen Bereich schlüssig eine Entwässerungsrinne in einer Ebene aufweist, wobei die Entwässerungsrinne aus einem Rinnenkörper mit mittig platziertem Rinnenrost und einem Befestigungswinkel zur Befestigung an der Balkonplatte gegeben ist,
• – dass die Entwässerungsrinne schlüssig und in gleicher Höhe wie die Balkonplatte zur Hauswand hin angeordnet ist und somit den Abschluss der eigentlichen Balkonplatte zur Hauswand hin bildet,
• – dass die Entwässerungsrinne beidseitig schlüssig in gleicher Höhe wie die Balkonplatte in der Balkonplatte angeordnet bzw. an der Außenkante weg von der Hauswand vorhanden ist,
• – dass die Entwässerungsrinne bestehend aus einem Rinnenkörper, einem Rinnenrost und einem Befestigungswinkel aus speziellen Abkant- und/oder Strangpressprofilen aus Metallblech gegeben ist,
• – dass die Entwässerungsrinne mit ihren Einzelteilen, wie Rinnenkörper, Rinnenrost und Befestigungswinkel, aus Kunststoff besteht,
• – dass der Rinnenrost der Entwässerungsrinne Schlitze aufweist, wobei jegliche andere Öffnungen zum Ablauf von Wasser, wie kreisförmige, rechteckige und andere Abflüsse, möglich sind,
• – dass die Entwässerungsrinne über ein durch den Befestigungswinkel gebildetes U-Profil an der Balkonplatte passgerecht aufgesteckt, geklebt und von unten verschraubt ist und dabei eine glatte Ebene der Balkonplatte an Ober- und Unterseite und der Entwässerungsrinne entsteht,
• – dass die Balkonplatte zwei Falze zum Aufstecken und Verkleben der Entwässerungsrinne aufweist,
• – dass die Entwässerungsrinne an ihrer Unterseite je nach Benutzungsfall links oder rechts bzw. im Verlauf der Entwässerungsrinne nach unten heraus eine Öffnung oder mehrere Öffnungen aufweist, welche einen Ablaufstutzen montierbar macht.

Starting from a drainage system tem of the type mentioned above, this object is achieved according to the invention,

• A balcony slab conclusively has a drainage channel in a plane in the area near the edge, the drainage channel being made of a channel body with a centrally placed gutter grid and a fastening bracket for attachment to the balcony slab,
• - that the drainage channel is arranged in a coherent manner and at the same height as the balcony slab towards the wall of the house and thus forms the end of the actual balcony slab towards the wall of the house,
• - That the drainage channel is arranged on both sides conclusively in the same height as the balcony slab in the balcony slab or on the outer edge away from the house wall,
• - that the drainage channel consisting of a channel body, a gutter grate and a mounting bracket made of special bending and / or extruded profiles made of sheet metal,
• - that the drainage channel with its individual parts, such as gutter body, gutter grate and mounting bracket, made of plastic,
• - that the gutter grate of the drainage channel has slots, with any other openings for drainage of water, such as circular, rectangular and other outlets, are possible,
• - That the drainage channel is fitted over a formed by the mounting bracket U-profile on the balcony slab fit, glued and screwed from below and thereby creates a smooth plane of the balcony slab at the top and bottom and the drainage channel,
• - That the balcony slab has two folds for attaching and gluing the drainage channel,
• - That the drainage channel has on its underside, depending on the case of use left or right or in the course of the drainage channel down out one or more openings, which makes a drain neck mountable.

aim of the utility model is a firmly integrated into the balcony slab Drainage gutters that are the same thickness as the balcony slab guaranteed, the drainage, easily cleaned can be, is walkable and passable. With the laying of the balcony slab on the support structure should thus simultaneously the drainage channel be moved.

The Drainage channel consists of three parts of special Bending and / or extruded profiles made of sheet metal or plastic. The following parts are given: the channel body, the mounting bracket and a U-shaped cover with slots as a gutter grate for the water pass. Here is the U-shaped Cover with slots as gutter grate for the water flow Completed on both sides with a closure lid.

These Drainage channel is placed on the specially prepared balcony slab attached, glued and screwed from below. That is how she forms with the balcony slab a unit.

Further Details and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following Figure description in conjunction with the only embodiments showing drawings.

It demonstrate:

1 drainage channel

2 Drainage channel with balcony plate

3 Connection of the drainage channel to the balcony slab

1 shows the drainage channel 2 as inventive feature. There is the drainage channel 2 from the gutter body 7 the gutter rust 3 with slits 4 as well as the mounting bracket 5 for connection to the balcony plate 1 , The drainage channel according to the invention 2 each with a closure lid 8th finished at the end.

In combination to each are the 2 and 3 shown.

At the gutter body 7 becomes a mounting bracket 5 firmly connected, creating a U-shaped profile. At this U-shaped profile of the gutter body 7 and the mounting bracket 5 will fit the balcony plate 1 attached. It is at the lateral level of attachment a fold in size of the material thickness of the gutter body 7 or the mounting bracket 5 in the balcony plate 1 specified. At the through the mounting bracket 5 and the gutter body 7 The resulting U-profile becomes a bond to the balcony slab 1 over the fold 6 carried out.

At the bottom of the balcony slab 1 as a precaution, a screw connection 9 of the mounting bracket 5 with the balcony plate 1 be attached. Based on this fixed connection is at the top and bottom a level between the balcony slab 1 and the drainage channel 2 given. The gutter rust 3 with included slots 4 , which may also have other opening variants for the penetration of rainwater, such as holes, ellipses, circles, etc., is from the gutter body 7 removable. The gutter rust 3 is also in the same level, in height and width fitting into the gutter body 7 the Ent wässerungsrinne 2 used. By removing the gutter grate 3 It is possible to clean the drainage channel 2 perform. At a structurally necessary point is an opening of the drainage channel 2 given down, whereupon a commercial outlet pipe for the continuation of rainwater is added to the structurally given devices.

Like in the 2 As can be seen, there is now a closed unit between the drainage channel 2 and the balcony plate 1 , By way of example, different dimensions for the combination Balcony plate 1 and drainage channel 2 given. This is a balcony plate 1 with a thickness of 29 to 32 mm and a fold 6 shown with a depth of 1.5 mm. The gutter body 7 the drainage channel 2 is 29 mm high and 100 mm wide in height. The gutter rust 3 has a width of 63 mm, with the mounting bracket 5 with a leg length of 24 mm. The thickness of the material of the drainage channel 2 amounts to 1.5 mm, bringing a heel-free level between the drainage channel 2 and the balcony plate 1 is available. This dimensioning is the gutter rust 3 accessible with gutter and passable. Furthermore, screw connections 9 to connect the balcony plate 1 of the mounting bracket 5 given.

When installing the balcony slab 1 with the arranged drainage channel 2 , as described on the side, a corresponding angle of inclination is carried out in the support on the support structure, so as to ensure drainage, for example of rain or other liquids. Over the lower opening of the drainage channel 2 and the drain neck to a rainwater drainage via gutter or other structurally specified functional facilities is a clean, fast and trouble-free drainage of liquids away from the balcony slab 1 realized.

1

balcony slab

2

drainage channel

3

channel grating

4

slots

5

mounting brackets

6

fold

7

Channel body

8th

cap

9

screw

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list The documents listed by the applicant have been automated generated and is solely for better information recorded by the reader. The list is not part of the German Patent or utility model application. The DPMA takes over no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• - DE 9004119 U [0006]
• DE 19508342 C2 [0007]
• - DE 10110308 C1 [0009]

Claims (9)

Drainage system for balcony slabs, wherein in the near-edge area a drainage of edge plate is given, which is additionally arranged on a balcony slab, characterized in that a balcony slab ( 1 ) in the near-edge region a drainage channel ( 2 ) in a plane, wherein the drainage channel ( 2 ) from a gutter body ( 7 ) with centrally placed gutter grate ( 3 ) and a mounting bracket ( 5 ) for attachment to the balcony slab ( 1 ) given is. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that the drainage channel ( 2 ) and at the same height as the balcony slab ( 1 ) is arranged towards the house wall and thus the completion of the actual balcony slab ( 1 ) forms towards the house wall. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drainage channel ( 2 ) on both sides in the same height as the balcony slab ( 1 ) in the balcony slab ( 1 ) is arranged or at the outer edge away from the wall of the house is present. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drainage channel ( 2 ) consisting of a gutter body ( 7 ), a gutter grate ( 3 ) and a mounting bracket ( 5 ) is given from special Abkant- and / or extruded metal sheet metal. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drainage channel ( 2 ) with their individual parts, such as channel body ( 7 ), Gutter grid ( 3 ) and mounting bracket ( 5 ), made of plastic. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the gutter grate ( 3 ) of the drainage channel ( 2 ) Slots ( 4 ), wherein any other openings for drainage of water, such as circular, rectangular and other drains, are possible. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drainage channel ( 2 ) via a through the mounting bracket ( 5 ) formed U-profile on the balcony plate ( 1 ) fit, glued and screwed from below while a smooth plane of the balcony plate ( 1 ) at the top and bottom and the drainage channel ( 2 ) arises. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the balcony slab ( 1 ) two folds ( 6 ) for attaching and bonding the drainage channel ( 2 ) having. Drainage system for balcony slabs according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drainage channel ( 2 ) on its underside depending on the case of use left or right or in the course of the drainage channel ( 2 ) downwardly has an opening or a plurality of openings, which makes a discharge nozzle mountable.