DE202008014411U1 - Embroidered or stitched surface heating systems made of base material and low-bending media guide hoses - Google Patents
Embroidered or stitched surface heating systems made of base material and low-bending media guide hoses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202008014411U1 DE202008014411U1 DE202008014411U DE202008014411U DE202008014411U1 DE 202008014411 U1 DE202008014411 U1 DE 202008014411U1 DE 202008014411 U DE202008014411 U DE 202008014411U DE 202008014411 U DE202008014411 U DE 202008014411U DE 202008014411 U1 DE202008014411 U1 DE 202008014411U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- embroidered
- heating system
- base material
- area heating
- media guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/141—Tube mountings specially adapted therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C17/00—Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
- H05B3/34—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
- H05B3/342—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs heaters used in textiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/014—Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/026—Heaters specially adapted for floor heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Gesticktes oder genähtes Flächenheizsystem (1) aus Grundmaterial und gering biegesteifen Medienführungsschläuchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Medienführungsschläuche (3) entlang ihrer Längsachse durch umschlingende Fäden (4) mit dem Grundmaterial (2) verbunden sind.Embroidered or sewn area heating system (1) made of base material and low-bending media guide tubes, thereby characterized in that the media guide hoses (3) along its longitudinal axis by looping threads (4) are connected to the base material (2).
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft Heizmatten mit einer vorzugsweise mäanderförmigen Anordnung der Heizschläuche auf einem Grundmaterial. Anwendungsgebiete sind Fußboden- sowie Handheizsysteme für den Gebäudeneubau sowie in der Altbausanierung.The The invention relates to heating mats with a preferably meandering arrangement the heating hoses on a base material. Areas of application are floor as well as hand heating systems for the new building as well as in the old building renovation.
Neben den vor Ort verlegten Heizschläuchen kommen in der Baubranche seit einigen Jahren mehr und mehr vorgefertigte Heizmatten zum Einsatz. So vertreibt die Firma USH Innovationen GmbH ein Heizmattensystem, dessen Heizmatten über je zwei Heizschläuche verfügen, welche jeweils mäanderförmig verlegt sind und die im Gegenstromprinzip betrieben werden können. Die Herstellung dieser Heizmatten erfolgt in Handfertigung. Die Fixierung erfolgt mittels klammerartiger Klippverbindungen aus Kunststoff, welche an ausgewählten Positionen die Heizschläuche mit dem Grundmaterial verbinden.Next the locally installed airbags come in the construction industry for several years more and more prefabricated Heating mats used. This is how USH sells innovations GmbH a Heizmattensystem whose heating mats each have two heating hoses, which each laid meandering are and can be operated in countercurrent. The Manufacture of these heating mats is done by hand. The fixation takes place by means of clip-type clip connections made of plastic, which at selected Positions the airbags connect with the base material.
Durch die manuelle Fertigung entstehen hohe Kosten. Da die Klippverbindungen zur Befestigung der Heizschläuche auf dem Grundmaterial nur an ausgewählten Positionen angebracht sind, ist keine durchgängig, kontinuierliche Fixierung der Heizschläuche auf dem Grundmaterial gegeben. Dadurch kommt es jeweils zwischen den angebrachten Klippverbindungen zu einem Abstehen der Heizschläuche vom Grundmaterial. Während des Transportes sowie der Handhabung und der Montage der Heizmatten auf der Baustelle kommt es deshalb häufig zu einem gegenseitigem Verhacken der Heizmatten, welche mitunter zu Beschädigungen führen. Es bedarf eines zusätzlichen Aufwandes bei der Montage der Heizmatten, um die partiell vom Grundmaterial abstehenden Heizschläuche entsprechend zu fixieren, da sich diese sonst negativ auf den weiteren Aufbau des Fußbodens auswirken, der eine sehr geringe Überdeckung der Heizmatten mit Estrich haben soll. Beschädigungen, wie zum Beispiel ein Abknicken von Heizschläuchen führen zur Unbrauchbarkeit der Heizmatte, da ein einmal abgeknickter Schlauch einen zu hohen Strömungswiderstand aufweist.By Manual production creates high costs. Because the clip connections for fastening the heating hoses mounted on the base material only at selected positions are not consistent, Continuous fixation of the heating hoses on the base material where. This results in each case between the attached clip connections to a protruding of the air hoses from Base material. While transport, handling and installation of the heating mats The construction site is therefore often to a mutual locking of the heating mats, which sometimes to damage to lead. It needs an additional Expenses in the assembly of the heating mats to the partially from the base material protruding airbags fix accordingly, as otherwise this negative on the other Construction of the floor which has a very low coverage of the heating mats Screed should have. damage, such as a kinking of airbags lead to the uselessness of the heating mat, because a once kinked hose too high a flow resistance having.
Die Aufgabe besteht deshalb darin, die Heizmatten so zu gestallten, dass ein kurzer Abstand der Verbindungspunkte zwischen den Heizschläuchen und dem Grundmaterial vorhanden ist. Ein partielles Abstehen der Heizschläuche vom Grundmaterial ist hierdurch ausgeschlossen. Darüber hinaus soll eine maschinelle Fertigung der Heizmatten auf Anlagen mit einem möglichst hohen Automatisierungsgrad begünstigt werden.The The task is therefore to make the heating mats so that a short distance of the connection points between the heating hoses and the basic material is present. A partial protruding of the air hoses from Base material is thereby excluded. In addition to a machine Manufacture of the heating mats are favored on systems with the highest possible degree of automation.
Diese Aufgabe wird mit den im Schutzanspruch 1 aufgeführten Merkmalen gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen sind in den Unteransprüchen angegeben.These Task is solved with the features listed in the protection claim 1. Further advantageous Embodiments are specified in the subclaims.
Die erfindungsgemäße Heizmatte besitzt ein Grundmaterial, bestehend aus einem grobmaschigen Gitter, welches vorzugsweise aus Glasfasern besteht und eine Maschenweite von etwa zehn Millimetern aufweist. Die Gitterstruktur ist für den Einbau in eine Betonfläche erforderlich, damit der Estrich das Grundmaterial durchdringen und somit die Heizmatte einbetten kann. Für weiterführende Anwendung muss eine solche Gitterstruktur jedoch nicht zwangsläufig erforderlich sein, zum Beispiel, wenn der Einbau nach einem Trockenbauverfahren, beispielsweise mit Platten erfolgt. Die Heizschläuche, welche einen Außendurchmesser von bis zu 15 Millimetern und eine Biegesteifigkeit, in Abhängigkeit vom Verlege-Radius, bis zu 3 Nm (bei einem Verlege-Radius von 50 mm) aufweisen können, sind durch Fadenverbindungen mit dem Grundmaterial verbunden. Hierfür kann eine modifizierte Stick– bzw. Nähtechnik eingesetzt werden. Die Stick- bzw. Nähfäden umschließen den Heizschlauch sowohl als auch die Maschen des Grundmateriales und stellen somit eine Verbindung zwischen dem Grundmaterial und dem jeweiligen Heizschlauch her. Dabei kommt vorzugsweise ein Zick-Zack-Stich zur Anwendung. Durch die Stick- bzw. Nähtechnologie werden die Verbindungsfäden entlang der Längsachse der Heizschläuche angebracht und diese somit der Länge nach kontinuierlich am Grundmaterial lagefixiert.The Heating mat according to the invention owns a basic material, consisting of a coarse-meshed grid, which preferably consists of glass fibers and a mesh size of about ten millimeters. The grid structure is for installation in a concrete area necessary for the screed to penetrate the base material and thus embed the heating mat. For further application must have a However, such lattice structure is not necessarily required to Example, if the installation according to a drywall method, for example done with plates. The airbags, which have an outside diameter of up to 15 millimeters and a flexural rigidity, depending from the laying radius, up to 3 Nm (with a laying radius of 50 mm), are connected by thread connections with the base material. For this one can modified embroidery or sewing Technology be used. The embroidery or sewing threads surround the Airbag both and the mesh of the base material and thus provide a link between the base material and the respective airbag ago. This is preferably a zig-zag stitch for use. Due to the embroidery or sewing technology, the connecting threads are along the longitudinal axis the heating hoses attached and thus the length after continuously fixed to the base material.
Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend an einem Ausführungsbeispiel näher erläutert. Die dazugehörigen Zeichnungen zeigen entsprechende Prinzipskizzen des gestickten oder genähten Flächenheizsystems aus Grundmaterial und gering biegesteifen Medienführungsschläuchen, wobei die Zeichnung 1 die Draufsicht und Zeichnung 2 den Querschnitt zeigt, mit folgenden Einzelheiten:The Invention will be explained in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment. The associated Drawings show corresponding schematic diagrams of the embroidered or stitched area heating system from base material and low-bending media guide tubes, wherein the drawing 1 the plan view and drawing 2 shows the cross section, with following details:
- 11
- Flächenheizsystemarea heating system
- 22
- Grundmaterialbase material
- 33
- MedienführungsschläucheMedia guide tubes
- 44
- umschlingende Fädenlooping around threads
- 4'4 '
- Oberfadenupper thread
- 4''4 ''
- Unterfadenlower thread
- 55
- Fadenmaschenthread stitches
Das
Flächenheizsystem
(
Als weitere Anwendung lässt sich das Flächenheizsystem in oben beschriebener technischer Ausführung auch als Kühlkreislauf für technische Einsatzzwecke betreiben.When further application leaves the surface heating system in the above-described technical design as a cooling circuit for technical purposes operate.
Claims (12)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008014411U DE202008014411U1 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Embroidered or stitched surface heating systems made of base material and low-bending media guide hoses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008014411U DE202008014411U1 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Embroidered or stitched surface heating systems made of base material and low-bending media guide hoses |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202008014411U1 true DE202008014411U1 (en) | 2009-02-12 |
Family
ID=40349081
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE202008014411U Expired - Lifetime DE202008014411U1 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2008-10-27 | Embroidered or stitched surface heating systems made of base material and low-bending media guide hoses |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE202008014411U1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010002121U1 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-09-07 | Goldbeck Gmbh | Raised floor |
CN110475397A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳市中恒尚品科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of type of heat product |
CN112684712A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Electric blanket linkage control system and control method |
-
2008
- 2008-10-27 DE DE202008014411U patent/DE202008014411U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202010002121U1 (en) * | 2010-02-10 | 2011-09-07 | Goldbeck Gmbh | Raised floor |
CN110475397A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-19 | 深圳市中恒尚品科技有限公司 | A kind of production technology of type of heat product |
CN112684712A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 四川长虹空调有限公司 | Electric blanket linkage control system and control method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20090319 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20110418 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: PRODUKTIONS- UND HANDELSGESELLSCHAFT MBH STICK, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SAECHSISCHES TEXTILFORSCHUNGSINSTITUT E.V., 09125 CHEMNITZ, DE Effective date: 20130206 |
|
R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |