DE202006013772U1 - Biogas production plant comprises housing, fermentation tank to receive fermentation material, biogas storage connected with the fermentation tank, and feeding device to supply solid fermentation material into the fermentation - Google Patents
Biogas production plant comprises housing, fermentation tank to receive fermentation material, biogas storage connected with the fermentation tank, and feeding device to supply solid fermentation material into the fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE202006013772U1 DE202006013772U1 DE202006013772U DE202006013772U DE202006013772U1 DE 202006013772 U1 DE202006013772 U1 DE 202006013772U1 DE 202006013772 U DE202006013772 U DE 202006013772U DE 202006013772 U DE202006013772 U DE 202006013772U DE 202006013772 U1 DE202006013772 U1 DE 202006013772U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- biogas
- housing
- tank
- fermentation tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/52—Mobile; Means for transporting the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
- C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
- C12M27/06—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements with horizontal or inclined stirrer shaft or axis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M33/00—Means for introduction, transport, positioning, extraction, harvesting, peeling or sampling of biological material in or from the apparatus
- C12M33/16—Screw conveyor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Anlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas mit
- a) mindestens einem Fermentierbehälter zur Aufnahme eines Fermentiergutes;
- b) mindestens einem Gasspeicher, der mit dem Fermentierbehälter kommuniziert und das sich dort entwickelnde Biogas aufnimmt;
- c) mindestens einer Beschickungseinrichtung, mit welcher insbesondere stark feststoffhaltiges Fermentiergut aufbereitet und in den Fermentierbehälter eingebracht werden kann;
- d) mindestens einem Rührwerk, welches in der Lage ist, das im Fermentierbehälter befindliche Fermentiergut zu rühren.
- a) at least one fermentation container for receiving a Fermentiergutes;
- b) at least one gas storage, which communicates with the fermentation tank and receives the developing there biogas;
- c) at least one charging device with which, in particular, highly solids-containing fermented material can be processed and introduced into the fermentation container;
- d) at least one stirrer, which is able to stir the Fermentierbehälter located in Fermentierbehälter.
Bekannte derartige Biogasanlagen, wie sie gegenwärtig auf dem Markt sind, weisen einen Fermentierbehälter auf, der vor Ort hergestellt wird, also an derjenigen Stelle, an welcher die Anlage Biogas produzieren soll. In sehr vielen Fällen wird der Fermentierbehälter, der z.T. erhebliche Volumina aufnehmen und erheblichen Drucken standhalten soll, betoniert. Die anderen Einrichtungen, so insbesondere der Gasspeicher, die Beschickungseinrichtung, das Rührwerk und die zu deren Betrieb erforderlichen mechanischen, elektrischen oder elektronischen Zusatzkomponenten werden dann vor Ort angebaut.Known Such biogas plants, as they are currently on the market, have a fermentation tank on, which is made locally, ie at the point at which the plant should produce biogas. In very many cases will the fermentation tank, the z.T. record significant volumes and withstand significant pressures should, concreted. The other facilities, especially the Gas storage, the feeder, the agitator and their operation required mechanical, electrical or electronic additional components are then grown on site.
Diese Art der Herstellung der Biogasanlagen an ihrer Betriebsstelle ist mit einem erheblichen Zeitaufwand verbunden, zumal Witterungseinflüsse den Aufbauvorgang verzögern können. Zudem ist eine Qualitätskontrolle während des Herstellungsvorganges verhältnismäßig schwierig. Nach Ablauf der Nutzungsdauer der Biogasanlage ist deren Abbau und Entsorgung mit ähnlichen Schierigkeiten verbunden. Vor allem aber ist es nicht immer ganz einfach, diese vor Ort erstellten Biogasanlagen baulich an das jeweils zur Verfügung stehende Fermentiergut anzupassen.These Type of production of biogas plants at their operating point is associated with a considerable amount of time, especially as the weather conditions the construction process delay can. There is also a quality control while the manufacturing process relatively difficult. After expiry of the useful life of the biogas plant is their degradation and disposal with similar ones Schierigkeiten connected. Above all, it is not always complete simply, these locally created biogas plants structurally to each to disposal adjust standing Fermentiergut.
Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine Anlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, mit der die erwähnten Nachteile weitgehend ausgeräumt sind.task The present invention is a plant for the production of Biogas of the type mentioned to create, with the mentioned disadvantages largely eliminated are.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Anlage umfaßt:
- e) ein Gehäuse, in dem die oben unter a) bis d) genannten Einrichtungen zu einer transportablen Einheit zusammengefaßt und betriebsbereit montiert sind und dessen Abmessungen 12 m in der Länge, 2,40 m in der Breite und 2,60 m in der Höhe nicht überschreiten, insbesondere mit den Abmessungen eines Norm-Containers übereinstimmen.
- e) a housing in which the above mentioned under a) to d) facilities are combined into a portable unit and mounted ready for use and its dimensions 12 m in length, 2.40 m in width and 2.60 m in height do not exceed, in particular to match the dimensions of a standard container.
Grundgedanke der vorliegenden Erfindung ist es, eine transportable Anlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas bereitzustellen. Diese transportable Anlage kann werkseitig vormontiert und auf Funktionsfähigkeit getestet werden.basic idea The present invention is a portable system for To provide generation of biogas. This portable system can factory pre-assembled and tested for functionality.
Die Abmessungen des Gehäuses sind so gewählt, daß der Transport über öffentliche Straßen ohne besondere Genehmigung möglich ist. Wählt man insbesondere für das Gehäuse die Abmessungen eines Norm-Containers, so stehen alle Transport- und Handhabungsmittel zur Verfügung, die für Norm-Container weit verbreitet sind.The Dimensions of the housing are chosen that the Transport via public Streets without special permission possible is. You choose especially for the housing the dimensions of a standard container, all transport and handling means available, for standard containers are widespread.
Eine erfindungsgemäße Anlage kann beispielsweise zu einer bestimmten Stelle transportiert und dort in Funktion genommen werden, um die optimalen Betriebsparameter für das dort zur Verfügung stehende Fermentiergut zu ermitteln. Ist dieses geschehen, kann die Anlage an eine andere Stelle gebracht und durch eine stationäre Anlage zur Erzeugung von Biogas großer Kapazität ersetzt werden.A inventive plant for example, can be transported to a specific location and There, they are put into function to the optimal operating parameters for the available there Determine fermentation material. Once this has happened, the system can moved to another location and by a stationary plant for the production of biogas great capacity be replaced.
Selbstverständlich ist es aber auch möglich, erfindungsgemäße Anlagen dauerhaft dort einzusetzen, wo keine allzu große Kapazität erforderlich ist.Of course it is but it is also possible, inventive systems permanently used where not too large capacity is required.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert; es zeigenOne embodiment The invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawing; it demonstrate
Die
in der Zeichnung dargestellte und insgesamt mit dem Bezugszeichen
Der
Boden
Im
Gehäuse
Die
Anordnung und Ausbildung der wichtigsten Aggregate und Komponenten
der Biogasanlage
Durch
eine Zwischenwand
Zwischen
der Hauptfermentierkammer
Die
Nachfermentierkammer
An
die Nachfermentierkammer
Sowohl
die Hauptfermentierkammer
An
der Rührwelle
Im
in der Zeichnung linken Endbereich der Rührwelle
Der
Einbringung des festen Fermentiergutes aus dem Vorratsbehälter
Die
Decke des Gehäuses
Innerhalb
der fensterartigen Öffnung
Im
in der Zeichnung linken Endbereich der Hauptfermentierkammer
In
der Nähe
des Schauglases
In
der Nähe
des Bodens des Gehäuses
Ein
ebenfalls in der Nähe
des Bodens des Gehäuses
Ein
Temperatursensor
Das
sich im Gasspeicherraum unterhalb der Speicherdeckfolie
Schließlich ist
in der Decke des Gehäuses
Die
Wände des
Gehäuses
Die
oben beschriebene Biogasanlage
Der
Vorratsbehälter
The storage tank
In
der Hauptfermentierkammer
Die
Fermentierung in der Hauptfermentierkammer
Das über das
Blech
Das
entstandene Biogas kann aus dem Gasspeicherraum kontinuierlich oder
diskontinuierlich über
den Gasauslassstutzen
Die
beschriebene, besonders kompakte Biogasanlage
Sind
die Versuche abgeschlossen und die für das zur Verfügung stehende
Fermentiergut optimalen Betriebspara meter ermittelt, kann die Biogasanlage
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202006013772U DE202006013772U1 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Biogas production plant comprises housing, fermentation tank to receive fermentation material, biogas storage connected with the fermentation tank, and feeding device to supply solid fermentation material into the fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202006013772U DE202006013772U1 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Biogas production plant comprises housing, fermentation tank to receive fermentation material, biogas storage connected with the fermentation tank, and feeding device to supply solid fermentation material into the fermentation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE202006013772U1 true DE202006013772U1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
Family
ID=37490130
Family Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
DE202006013772U Expired - Lifetime DE202006013772U1 (en) | 2006-09-06 | 2006-09-06 | Biogas production plant comprises housing, fermentation tank to receive fermentation material, biogas storage connected with the fermentation tank, and feeding device to supply solid fermentation material into the fermentation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE202006013772U1 (en) |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1970435A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | MARATON Energie Technik GmbH | Device for installing fermenting products in a fermenting facility |
DE102008047828A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-04-01 | Rajib Pal Chowdhury | Fermenter tank for a biogas plant |
DE102009028474A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-17 | Igv Institut Für Getreideverarbeitung Gmbh | Device and method for the production of biomass |
WO2011128781A3 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-12-22 | Seab Energy Ltd. | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
EP2562244A3 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-04-10 | Harald Spang | Fermenter stirring unit |
WO2013053369A1 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | Kompoferm Gmbh | Biomass conversion system and method for operating a biomass conversion system |
WO2013140416A1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-26 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | An improved anaerobic digestion system for household organic wastes |
WO2013171326A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Bailer Edwin | Digester unit |
EP2417243B1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2015-08-05 | Salata GmbH | Photobioreactor and method for cultivating biomass by means of photosynthesis |
DE102014010641A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-21 | Eisenmann Ag | Fermenter, plant and process for the production of biogas |
WO2016038346A1 (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-03-17 | Paul Michael Mason | Anaerobic digestion systems and methods of installing the same |
FR3055229A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-02 | Tryon | LOCAL TREATMENT PLANT FOR ORGANIC WASTES, PROCESSING METHOD THEREFOR, AND METHOD OF MAINTAINING THE INSTALLATION |
US11198628B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-12-14 | Seab Power Limited | Modular portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
-
2006
- 2006-09-06 DE DE202006013772U patent/DE202006013772U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1970435A1 (en) * | 2007-03-13 | 2008-09-17 | MARATON Energie Technik GmbH | Device for installing fermenting products in a fermenting facility |
DE102008047828A1 (en) * | 2008-09-18 | 2010-04-01 | Rajib Pal Chowdhury | Fermenter tank for a biogas plant |
EP2417243B1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2015-08-05 | Salata GmbH | Photobioreactor and method for cultivating biomass by means of photosynthesis |
DE102009028474A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-17 | Igv Institut Für Getreideverarbeitung Gmbh | Device and method for the production of biomass |
US9272930B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2016-03-01 | SEaB Energy Holdings Ltd. | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
GB2484883A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2012-04-25 | Seab Energy Ltd | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
US10384969B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2019-08-20 | Seab Energy Ltd. | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
EA030144B1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2018-06-29 | Сеаб Энерджи Лтд. | Process and apparatus for renewable energy generation |
US8465645B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2013-06-18 | SEaB Energy Holdings Ltd. | Renewable energy microgeneration system |
GB2484883B (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2013-09-25 | Seab Energy Ltd | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
US9682880B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2017-06-20 | Seab Energy Ltd. | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
WO2011128781A3 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-12-22 | Seab Energy Ltd. | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
EP2781589A1 (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2014-09-24 | Seab Energy Ltd | Portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
US8221626B2 (en) | 2010-04-12 | 2012-07-17 | SEaB Energy Holdings Ltd. | Renewable energy microgeneration system |
EP2562244A3 (en) * | 2011-07-13 | 2013-04-10 | Harald Spang | Fermenter stirring unit |
WO2013053369A1 (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2013-04-18 | Kompoferm Gmbh | Biomass conversion system and method for operating a biomass conversion system |
WO2013140416A1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2013-09-26 | Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research | An improved anaerobic digestion system for household organic wastes |
WO2013171326A1 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2013-11-21 | Bailer Edwin | Digester unit |
DE102014010641A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 | 2016-01-21 | Eisenmann Ag | Fermenter, plant and process for the production of biogas |
WO2016038346A1 (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2016-03-17 | Paul Michael Mason | Anaerobic digestion systems and methods of installing the same |
GB2546427A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-07-19 | Michael Mason Paul | Anaerobic digestion systems and methods of installing the same |
FR3055229A1 (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-02 | Tryon | LOCAL TREATMENT PLANT FOR ORGANIC WASTES, PROCESSING METHOD THEREFOR, AND METHOD OF MAINTAINING THE INSTALLATION |
US11198628B2 (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2021-12-14 | Seab Power Limited | Modular portable renewable energy microgeneration system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20061221 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: EISENMANN AG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: EISENMANN MASCHINENBAU GMBH & CO. KG, 71032 BOEBLINGEN, DE Effective date: 20070105 |
|
R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20091207 |
|
R081 | Change of applicant/patentee |
Owner name: EISENMANN AG, DE Free format text: FORMER OWNER: EISENMANN ANLAGENBAU GMBH & CO. KG, 71032 BOEBLINGEN, DE Effective date: 20110105 |
|
R151 | Utility model maintained after payment of second maintenance fee after six years |
Effective date: 20121206 |
|
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years | ||
R152 | Utility model maintained after payment of third maintenance fee after eight years |
Effective date: 20141210 |
|
R071 | Expiry of right |