DE202006002134U1 - Device accepting high centrifugal forces exerted by meat-cutting blades, comprises mountings in plane of blades, for interlocking and retention by interference fit - Google Patents

Device accepting high centrifugal forces exerted by meat-cutting blades, comprises mountings in plane of blades, for interlocking and retention by interference fit Download PDF

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Publication number
DE202006002134U1
DE202006002134U1 DE202006002134U DE202006002134U DE202006002134U1 DE 202006002134 U1 DE202006002134 U1 DE 202006002134U1 DE 202006002134 U DE202006002134 U DE 202006002134U DE 202006002134 U DE202006002134 U DE 202006002134U DE 202006002134 U1 DE202006002134 U1 DE 202006002134U1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
centrifugal forces
high centrifugal
blades
interlocking
plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE202006002134U
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German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KALLWEIT DIETMAR
BE MASCHINENMESSER GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
KALLWEIT DIETMAR
BE MASCHINENMESSER GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KALLWEIT DIETMAR, BE MASCHINENMESSER GmbH and Co KG filed Critical KALLWEIT DIETMAR
Priority to DE202006002134U priority Critical patent/DE202006002134U1/en
Publication of DE202006002134U1 publication Critical patent/DE202006002134U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C18/20Sickle-shaped knives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614Means for mounting the cutting member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0033Cutting members therefor assembled from multiple blades
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/0006Cutting members therefor
    • B26D2001/0046Cutting members therefor rotating continuously about an axis perpendicular to the edge

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

Mountings (3, 4) are provided in the plane of the individual blades (1, 2). These mountings are designed to provide both interlocking and interference retention. The blades are separable. The mountings are safety components (3, 4) which are single-sided and inter-dependent (i.e. opposite blades are both identical in construction and capable of interlocking). The safety components can be individual components. They include interference-fitting devices, producing pre-stressing or tension. These components are optionally equipped with monitoring and alarm sensors.

Description

Die Neuerung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte bei Kuttermessern, bei der an den aus Einzelmessern (1; 2) bestehenden Messerebenen eines Kutterschneidsatzes form- und kraftschlüssige Aufnahmen (3; 4) vorhanden sind.The innovation relates to a device for intercepting high centrifugal forces in cutter knives, in which from the individual knives ( 1 ; 2 ) existing knife planes of a cutter cutting set positive and non-positive recordings ( 3 ; 4 ) available.

Kuttermesser älterer Bauformen sind formschlüssig und zusätzlich mit Kraftschluss im Messerkopf eingebaut.Cutter knives of older designs are form-fitting and additionally fitted with traction in the cutter head.

Dabei variieren die Formen von vollständig geschlossenen Messern im Spannbereich mit Anschlagelementen bis hin zu Zahnstangenformen, die außen am Messer die Form- und Lagesicherung mit Kraftschluss garantieren.there the forms vary from completely closed Knives in the clamping area with stop elements up to rack shapes, the outside on the knife guarantee the form and position assurance with traction.

Alle derartigen Vorrichtungen haben die Aufgabe, die Lage der Einzelmesser zur Kutterschüssel zu fixieren und die entstehenden, sich aus der Rotation ergebenden Kräfte, welche die größten aller am Messer angreifenden Kräfte darstellen, sicher abzufangen. Die beschriebene Lagesicherung wird bisher an den Einzelmessern vorgenommen.All Such devices have the task of the location of the individual blades to the cutter bowl too fix and the resulting, resulting from the rotation forces which are the biggest of all on the knife attacking forces pose, intercept safely. The described position backup is previously made on the individual blades.

In Form und Anordnung im Schneidsatz neue Messerarten, verbunden mit zunehmend gewünschten, möglichst hohen Messerumlaufgeschwindigkeiten führen zu ansteigenden Messerbelastungen, die mit den bisher bekannten technischen Maßnahmen nicht mehr kompensiert werden können.In Form and arrangement in the cutting set new types of knives, combined with increasingly desired, preferably high blade speeds lead to rising blade loads, which is no longer compensated with the previously known technical measures can be.

Der Neuerung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Nachteile der bisher bekannten technischen Lösungen zu beseitigen, sowie die Montage wesentlich zu vereinfachen und einen sicheren Betrieb zu gewährleisten.Of the Innovation is therefore the object of the disadvantages of the past known technical solutions as well as to simplify the assembly considerably and to ensure safe operation.

Bevorzugtes Anwendungsgebiet ist die effektive Montage und Sicherung von Einzelmessern in Kutterschneidsätzen für die Feinzerkleinerung von Rohstoffen tierischen Ursprungs, wie Fleisch, Bindegewebe etc. als Grundlage für die Produktion von Fleisch- und Wurstwaren.preferred Field of application is the effective assembly and securing of individual blades in cutter cutting sets for the Fine comminution of raw materials of animal origin, such as meat, Connective tissue etc. as a basis for the production of meat and sausage products.

Es ist das Ziel der Erfindung, durch neue Sicherheitselemente den Schutz vor Zerstörung und Unfall deutlich zu verbessern, indem die beim Schneidprozess entstehenden Kräfte innerhalb einer Messerebene durch die Messer selbst abgefangen werden.It the object of the invention is protection by new security elements from destruction and improve accident significantly by the cutting process emerging forces be intercepted within a knife level by the knife itself.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die durch Messerrotation und hohe Umfangsgeschwindigkeiten resultierenden Fliehkräfte innerhalb von Messerpaaren, also einer Messerebene zu kompensieren bzw. bedeutend zu verringern.Of the Invention is the object of the knife by rotation and high circumferential velocities resulting centrifugal forces within Pairs of blades, ie a knife level to compensate or significant to reduce.

Neuerungsgemäß wird die Aufgabe dadurch gelöst, dass die beiden gegensätzlich angeordneten Messer paarweise ganzteilig gefertigt werden oder durch eine Vorrichtung im Kräfteaustausch zwischen den beiden Messern im Gefahrenfalle, d. h. bei Bruch der standardmäßigen Halterung eines Messers, miteinander verbunden sind und sich gegenseitg sichern.Innovation is the Task solved by that the two are opposite arranged knives are made in pairs whole-piece or by a device in the exchange of forces between the two knives in case of danger, d. H. at break the standard bracket a knife, are interconnected and mutually secure.

Dabei kann die Vorrichtung Bestandteil der Messerkörper sein, aber auch als Bauteil diese form- bzw. kraftschlüssig in der Maschine sicher und dauerhaft miteinander verbinden.there The device may be part of the knife body, but also as a component this positive or non-positive safely and permanently in the machine.

Diese Sicherheitselemente wirken zusätzlich zu bekannten Spann- und Pressvorrichtungen mit Bolzenhalterungen für Einzelmesser innerhalb des Messerkörpers als Elemente der Lagesicherung bzw. mechanischen Verriegelung für jeweils eine Messerebene.These Security elements have an additional effect known clamping and pressing devices with stud holders for single knife inside the knife body as elements of the position assurance or mechanical interlock for each a knife level.

Weitere vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen der Neuerung ergeben sich aus den Ansprüchen, den Zeichnungen und den Beschreibungen zur Wirkungsweise, bzw. zum Ausführungsbeispiel, das nachfolgend dargestellt ist.Further advantageous embodiments of the innovation will become apparent from the claims, the drawings and the descriptions of the mode of action, or to the embodiment, which is shown below.

Die Zeichnung 1 zeigt eine Prinzipdarstellung zweier Einzel-Messerkörper mit form- und kraftschlüssigen Sicherheitselementen.The drawing 1 shows a schematic diagram of two individual knife body with positive and non-positive security elements.

11
Messerkörper 1 knife body 1
22
Messerkörper 2 knife body 2
33
formschlüssige Sicherheitselementepositive security elements
44
standardmäßige Stiftbohrungen zur formschlüssigen Einbaulagesicherung undstandard pin holes for positive locking Installation fuse and
zur Mitnahmeto entrainment

Claims (6)

Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte bei Kuttermessern, nachfolgend Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte genannt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass an den aus Einzelmessern (1; 2) bestehenden Messerebenen eines Kutterschneidsatzes form- und kraftschlüssige Aufnahmen (3; 4) vorhanden sind.Device for intercepting high centrifugal forces in cutter knives, hereinafter referred to as device for intercepting high centrifugal forces, characterized in that on the individual knives ( 1 ; 2 ) existing knife planes of a cutter cutting set positive and non-positive recordings ( 3 ; 4 ) available. Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Messerebenen in Einzelmesser (1; 2) teilbar gestaltet sind.Apparatus for intercepting high centrifugal forces according to claim 1, characterized in that the knife planes in individual knives ( 1 ; 2 ) are designed divisible. Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte nach den Ansprüchen 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherheitselemente (3; 4) in den Formen der Einzelmesser sowohl einseitig als auch wechselseitig integrierbar sind.Apparatus for catching high centrifugal forces according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the security elements ( 3 ; 4 ) in the forms of the individual knives are both one-sided and mutually integrable. Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherheitselemente Einzelbauteile sein können.Device for catching high centrifugal forces the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the security elements be individual components can. Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte nach den Ansprüchen 1, 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass in den Sicherheitselementen kraftschlüssige Vorrichtungen zur Erzeugung einer Vorspannung bzw. Spannung enthalten sein können.Device for catching high centrifugal forces the claims 1, 3 and 4, characterized in that in the security elements frictional Contain devices for generating a bias or voltage could be. Vorrichtung zum Abfangen hoher Fliehkräfte nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Sicherheitselemente mit Überwachungs- und Alarmsensorik ausgerüstet sein können.Device for catching high centrifugal forces the claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the security elements with monitoring and alarm sensors equipped could be.
DE202006002134U 2005-08-16 2006-02-10 Device accepting high centrifugal forces exerted by meat-cutting blades, comprises mountings in plane of blades, for interlocking and retention by interference fit Expired - Lifetime DE202006002134U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202006002134U DE202006002134U1 (en) 2005-08-16 2006-02-10 Device accepting high centrifugal forces exerted by meat-cutting blades, comprises mountings in plane of blades, for interlocking and retention by interference fit

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202005012927 2005-08-16
DE202005012927.5 2005-08-16
DE202006002134U DE202006002134U1 (en) 2005-08-16 2006-02-10 Device accepting high centrifugal forces exerted by meat-cutting blades, comprises mountings in plane of blades, for interlocking and retention by interference fit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE202006002134U1 true DE202006002134U1 (en) 2006-05-24

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ID=36580673

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DE202006002134U Expired - Lifetime DE202006002134U1 (en) 2005-08-16 2006-02-10 Device accepting high centrifugal forces exerted by meat-cutting blades, comprises mountings in plane of blades, for interlocking and retention by interference fit

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2578306A1 (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-10 Gebr. Lödige Maschinenbau-Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Mixer with grinding and dispersion device
WO2015028171A2 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-05 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Method for producing a cutting blade

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2578306A1 (en) * 2011-10-05 2013-04-10 Gebr. Lödige Maschinenbau-Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Mixer with grinding and dispersion device
WO2015028171A2 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-03-05 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Method for producing a cutting blade
WO2015028171A3 (en) * 2013-08-28 2015-04-16 Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach Method for producing a cutting blade

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R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 20060629

R156 Lapse of ip right after 3 years

Effective date: 20090901