DE1974719U - MAGNETIC FILTER. - Google Patents
MAGNETIC FILTER.Info
- Publication number
- DE1974719U DE1974719U DEN17134U DEN0017134U DE1974719U DE 1974719 U DE1974719 U DE 1974719U DE N17134 U DEN17134 U DE N17134U DE N0017134 U DEN0017134 U DE N0017134U DE 1974719 U DE1974719 U DE 1974719U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rings
- disks
- magnetic
- filter
- discs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/06—Filters making use of electricity or magnetism
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/025—High gradient magnetic separators
- B03C1/031—Component parts; Auxiliary operations
- B03C1/033—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit
- B03C1/0332—Component parts; Auxiliary operations characterised by the magnetic circuit using permanent magnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/28—Magnetic plugs and dipsticks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Description
RA.577 393*10.ΐα67RA.577 393 * 10.ΐα67
Mönckebergstraße 7 Tfv/Tn Patentanwalt Telefon: 33 92 21 -b^/jjxMönckebergstraße 7 Tfv / Tn Patentanwalt Telephone: 33 92 21 -b ^ / jjx
Fernschreiber: 2-161587 a dpu dTelegraph: 2-161587 a dpu d
U 17 134/23C Gbm Meine Akte: IHB-31.272U 17 134 / 23C Gbm My files: IHB-31.272
H.T.Philips' G-loeilampenfabriekenH.T.Philips' G-loeilampenfabrieken
ϊ 5ÄSr^^ π der Wor,-ϊ 5ÄSr ^^ π the Wor, -
-ursprünglich eingereichten I'm»r- , "'' Cjr A-wa-hün9 ist nicht geprüft,-originally submitted I'm »r-,"'' Cjr A - wa - hün 9 is not checked,
eires rechtlichen Interesses osbünre*-" .' " ' " '"'" ^'"^ iscjerzeit ohne Nachweiseires legal interest osbünre * - ". '"'"'"'"^'"^ iscjerzeit without proof
* 'ii^i^S^ÄSÄ** 'ii ^ i ^ S ^ ÄSÄ *
"Magnetisches Filter""Magnetic filter"
Die Neuerung bezieht sich auf ein magnetisches Filter zum Filtern ferr©magnetischer leuchen aus einer Flüssigkeit, z.B. öl, die in einem Verbrennungsmotor umläuft.The innovation relates to a magnetic filter for filtering ferr © magnetic lights from a liquid, e.g. oil, which is in an internal combustion engine.
In manchen neuzeitlichen Kraftwagen ist das Getriebeöl mit dem Motoröl kombiniert, und es besteht demzufolge ein Bedürfnis nach einem magnetischen Filter, das klein ist und das in der ölsaugleitung angeordnet werden kann, ohne daß dies zu einem deutlichen Druckabfall führt. Es ist erforderlich, daß das Filter zweckmäßig arbeitet, auch wenn bei maximalen Motorgeschwindigkeiten die Strömung des Öls schnell ist, da sonst im Ölstrom Kavitationen ariftreten können. Das Filter muß bei maximaler Strömung zweckmäßig arbeiten, um eingefangenes ferromagnetisch.es Material gegen den Strom des Öls festzuhalten.In some modern automobiles, the transmission oil is combined with the engine oil, and accordingly there is a need for a magnetic filter which is small and which can be placed in the oil suction line without this becoming a significant one Pressure drop leads. It is necessary that the filter operate properly, even if the maximum engine speeds Flow of the oil is fast, otherwise cavitations can occur in the oil flow. The filter must be functional at maximum flow work to hold trapped ferromagnetic material against the flow of the oil.
Die !Teuerung bezweckt, ein verbessertes magnetisches Filter zu schaffen, lach der Neuerung ist ein magnetisches Filter zum Entfernen magnetischer [Teilchen aus einer Flüssigkeit mit einer Anzahl von Ringen aus dauermagnetischem Material, die zwischen ringförmigen Scheiben aus weichmagnetischem Material liegen, und Mitteln, um die Scheiben und Ringe axial zusammenzuklemmen, wobei die Scheiben und Ringe derart angeordnet sind, daß sie im wesentlichen konzentrisch einander gegenüber liegen, daß der Außendurchmesser der Ringe kleiner ist als der Außendurchmesser derThe purpose of the increase in prices is to provide an improved magnetic filter create, laugh the innovation is a magnetic removal filter magnetic [Particles of a liquid with a number of rings of permanent magnetic material between annular disks of soft magnetic material lie, and means to axially clamp the disks and rings together, wherein the discs and rings are arranged such that they are substantially concentrically opposite one another that the outer diameter the ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the
Scheiben ist, und daß die Ringe axial in derartigen Richtungen magnetisiert sind, daß angrenzende Scheiben, magnetische Pole entgegengesetzter Polarität bilden und der Innendurchmesser der Ringe größer als der Innendurchmesser der Scheiben ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheiben mit Vorsprüngen versehen sind, die die Ringe und Scheiben konzentrisch zueinander halten.Disks, and that the rings are axially magnetized in such directions that adjacent disks have magnetic poles of opposite polarity and the inner diameter of the rings is larger than the inner diameter of the discs, characterized in that the disks are provided with projections which the rings and disks are concentric with one another keep.
Die !feuerung wird anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert, in derThe! Firing is explained in more detail with reference to the drawing, in which
Fig. 1 einen Querschnitt einer ersten Ausführungsform darstellt, Fig. 1 shows a cross section of a first embodiment,
Pig. 2 eine Ansicht längs der linie H-II der Pig. 1 ist.Pig. Figure 2 is a view along line H-II of Pig. 1 is.
In den Pig. 1 und 2 ist ein magnetisches Filter durch geeignete nicht dargestellte Mittel in einem vorzugsweise aus nicht-magnetischem Material bestehenden Gehäuse 1 angeordnet. Das Filter enthält eine Anzahl durchlöcherte weichferromagnetische Scheiben 2, die durch Ringe 3 aus dauermagnetischem Material voneinander getrennt sind. Die Ringe 3 sind parallel zu ihrer Achse magnetisiert, und zwar abwechselnd wie mit den Pfeilen 4 bezeichnet. Die Endscheiben 2 haben eine wie in Fig. 2 dargestellte Form,so daß ein. Bolzen 5> der vorzugsweise aus nicht-magnetischem Material besteht, das Gebilde zusammenklemmen kann. Die Scheiben 2 sind neuerungsgemäß mit Yorsprüngen 6 versehen, die über die Ringe 3 abgebogen sind und die Scheiben und Ringe in einer im wesentlichen konzentrischen Lage halten.In the pig. 1 and 2 is a magnetic filter by suitable means not shown in a preferably non-magnetic one Material existing housing 1 arranged. The filter contains a number of perforated soft ferromagnetic disks 2, which are separated from one another by rings 3 made of permanent magnetic material. The rings 3 are magnetized parallel to their axis, alternately as indicated by the arrows 4. The end disks 2 have a shape as shown in FIG. 2, see above the existence. Bolt 5> which is preferably made of non-magnetic material exists, the structure can clamp together. The discs 2 are newly provided with Yorsprüngen 6, which over the Rings 3 are bent and hold the discs and rings in a substantially concentric position.
Wenn erne flüssigkeit durch das Filter fließt, wird sie in zwei Ströme zerteilt, eine durch die Mitte der Scheiben und die Ringe und die andere um die Scheibeiund Ringe herum. Die Scheiben 2 arbeiten als Polstücke, und zwischen angrenzenden Ringen werden Magnetfelder erzeugt. !Ferromagnetische leuchen in der Flüssigkeit werden durch diese Magnetfelder eingefangen und in den Spalten zwischen angrenzenden Ringen festgehalten.When the liquid flows through the filter, it will split in two Streams split, one through the center of the disks and rings and the other around the disks and rings. The disks 2 work as pole pieces, and magnetic fields are created between adjacent rings. ! Ferromagnetic glow in the Liquid is captured by these magnetic fields and held in the gaps between adjacent rings.
Wenn das Filter mit Ringen und Scheiben mit gleichem Innendurchmesser versehen ist, kann eine hohle Buchse, vorzugsweise aus nicht-magnetischem Material, wie Aluminium, durch die Zentralbohrung gesteckt werden, wobei die Enden der Buchse abgebogen werden, um das Gebilde in der Längsrichtung zu klemmen. Das Gebilde kann dann mittels eines Bolzens, der durch die Buchse hindurch an einem geeigneten Punkt am Gehäuse festgeschraubt wird, im Gehäuse befestigt werden. Bei dieser Vorrichtung wird die Flüssigkeit nur längs der Außenseite der Ringe und Scheiben und nicht längs der Innenseite fließen.If the filter has rings and washers with the same inner diameter is provided, a hollow socket, preferably made of non-magnetic material such as aluminum, through the central bore be inserted, the ends of the socket being bent to clamp the structure in the longitudinal direction. The structure can then be screwed tightly through the socket at a suitable point on the housing by means of a bolt will be fixed in the housing. In this device, the liquid is only along the outside of the rings and discs and not flow along the inside.
S chut zanspruch:Protection claim:
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4460/64A GB1055134A (en) | 1964-02-03 | 1964-02-03 | Improvements in and relating to magnetic filters |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1974719U true DE1974719U (en) | 1967-12-14 |
Family
ID=9777592
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN17134U Expired DE1974719U (en) | 1964-02-03 | 1965-01-30 | MAGNETIC FILTER. |
| DEN26150A Pending DE1220954B (en) | 1964-02-03 | 1965-01-30 | Magnetic filter |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEN26150A Pending DE1220954B (en) | 1964-02-03 | 1965-01-30 | Magnetic filter |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3355024A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT251000B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE659136A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH454092A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE1974719U (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1423371A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1055134A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6501245A (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1005013A (en) * | 1976-04-09 | 1977-02-08 | Edward T. Jessop | Magnetic device for treatment of calcareous liquids |
| US4512289A (en) * | 1983-12-13 | 1985-04-23 | State Industries, Inc. | Water heater with combination magnetic and agitator means |
| US5092987A (en) * | 1984-12-05 | 1992-03-03 | Akademi Der Wissenschaften Der Ddr | Matrix for magnetic separators |
| US5248437A (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1993-09-28 | Forrest Scientific Research Limited | Method for the magnetic inhibition of protista |
| US20070018764A1 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-01-25 | Analisi Tecnologica Innovadora Per A Processos | Device and method for separating magnetic particles |
| BR112012005618B1 (en) | 2009-10-28 | 2020-03-10 | Magglobal, Llc | MAGNETIC SEPARATION DEVICE |
| US20120262260A1 (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2012-10-18 | Exact Sciences Corporation | Magnetic microparticle localization device |
| WO2012145658A1 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2012-10-26 | Magnetation, Inc. | Iron ore separation device |
| AU2013263714B2 (en) | 2012-11-27 | 2017-12-14 | Bay6 Solutions Inc. | Magnetic filter for a fluid port |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2149764A (en) * | 1937-06-10 | 1939-03-07 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Magnetic filter |
| DE957254C (en) * | 1949-05-13 | 1957-01-31 | Spodig Heinrich | Oil sump filter, especially for internal combustion engines |
| NL84420C (en) * | 1950-12-12 | |||
| US2705563A (en) * | 1952-11-12 | 1955-04-05 | Albert E Ide | Oil filter cartridge |
| US2772778A (en) * | 1954-04-16 | 1956-12-04 | Indiana Commercial Filters Cor | Universal magnetic clarifier |
| GB765495A (en) * | 1954-11-08 | 1957-01-09 | Philips Electrical Ind Ltd | Improvements in or relating to magnetic separators |
| DE1091688B (en) * | 1955-10-10 | 1960-10-27 | Faudi Feinbau G M B H | Magnetic filter for liquids |
| GB840102A (en) * | 1958-04-18 | 1960-07-06 | Philips Electrical Ind Ltd | Improvements in magnetic separators |
-
1964
- 1964-02-03 GB GB4460/64A patent/GB1055134A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-01-18 US US426137A patent/US3355024A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1965-01-30 DE DEN17134U patent/DE1974719U/en not_active Expired
- 1965-01-30 NL NL6501245A patent/NL6501245A/xx unknown
- 1965-01-30 DE DEN26150A patent/DE1220954B/en active Pending
- 1965-02-01 AT AT84965A patent/AT251000B/en active
- 1965-02-01 CH CH135465A patent/CH454092A/en unknown
- 1965-02-01 BE BE659136D patent/BE659136A/xx unknown
- 1965-02-02 FR FR4052A patent/FR1423371A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1055134A (en) | 1967-01-18 |
| NL6501245A (en) | 1965-08-04 |
| BE659136A (en) | 1965-08-02 |
| DE1220954B (en) | 1966-07-14 |
| FR1423371A (en) | 1965-01-03 |
| US3355024A (en) | 1967-11-28 |
| CH454092A (en) | 1968-04-15 |
| AT251000B (en) | 1966-12-12 |
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