DE1926381A1 - Process for the electroosmotic drying of building parts by means of electrodes arranged in horizontal wall levels one above the other - Google Patents

Process for the electroosmotic drying of building parts by means of electrodes arranged in horizontal wall levels one above the other

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Publication number
DE1926381A1
DE1926381A1 DE19691926381 DE1926381A DE1926381A1 DE 1926381 A1 DE1926381 A1 DE 1926381A1 DE 19691926381 DE19691926381 DE 19691926381 DE 1926381 A DE1926381 A DE 1926381A DE 1926381 A1 DE1926381 A1 DE 1926381A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
horizontal wall
building parts
electrodes
electrodes arranged
masonry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19691926381
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Erhart Garbade
Guenter Wagenmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE1926381A1 publication Critical patent/DE1926381A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/70—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents
    • E04B1/7007—Drying or keeping dry, e.g. by air vents by using electricity, e.g. electro-osmosis

Description

Verfahren zur elektroosmotischen Trocknung von Gebäudeteilen mittels in übereinanderliegenden waagerechten Mauereb enen angeordneten Elektroden Erhart GARBADE, 7123 Engelsdorf Günter WAGENMANN, 7123 Engelsdorf Die-Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur elektroosmotischen Trocknung von Gebäudeteilen mittels in übereinanderliegenden waagerechten Mauerebenen angeordneten Elektroden, Bei den meist zur Anwendung kommenden bekannten Verfahren wird im Mauerwerk eine kurzgeschlossene Doppelektrodenreihe angeordnet, bei welcher die in der oberen Ilektrodenreihe befindlichen Elektroden die positiven und die in der unteren Elektrodenreihe die negativen sind. Bei dieser Anwendung findet ein Stromfluß statt von oben nach unten, von welchem man annahn, daß Beine Richtung sich mit dem Stromfluß durch das kapillar aufströmende Wasser im Mauerwerk deckt. Process for the electroosmotic drying of building parts by means of Erhart electrodes arranged in superimposed horizontal wall planes GARBADE, 7123 Engelsdorf Günter WAGENMANN, 7123 Engelsdorf The invention concerns a method for electroosmotic drying of building parts by means of superimposed electrodes arranged horizontally on the wall, with the most commonly used known method is a short-circuited double electrode row in the masonry arranged in which the electrodes located in the upper row of electrodes the positive ones and those in the lower row of electrodes are the negative ones. At this A current flow takes place from top to bottom, from which one assumes, that legs are directed with the current flow through the capillary upflowing water in the masonry covers.

Es hat sichherausgestellt, daß ein derartiges Verfahren in manchen Fällen wirkungslos blieb, Als Ursache hierfür wurde herausgefunden, daß der natürliche Stromfluß im Mauerwerk dem künstlich hervorgerufenen Stromfluß entgegenwirkte.Such a method has been found to work in some Cases remained ineffective, as the cause was found to be the natural Current flow in the masonry counteracted the artificially induced current flow.

Zweck der Erfindung ist, den künschlichen Stromfluß im Mauerwerk so einzurichten, daß er nicht; durch den natürlichen Stromfluß im Mauerwerk behindert wird.The purpose of the invention is the desired flow of current in the masonry so set up that he doesn't; hindered by the natural flow of current in the masonry will.

Dementsprechend besteht die erfindungsgemäße Aufgabe darin, natürlichen Stromfluß im Mauerwerk durch elektrischen Potentialmessungen festzustellen und die Elektrodenreihen aus verschiedenen Werkstoffen so anzuordnen, daß der künstliche Stromfluß in der gleichen Richtung wie der natürliche Stromfluß im Mauerwerk sich bewegt.Accordingly, the object of the invention is to provide natural Determine the current flow in the masonry by electrical potential measurements and the Arrange rows of electrodes made of different materials so that the artificial Current flow in the same direction as the natural current flow in the masonry itself emotional.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß bei der natürlichen Spannung im Mauerwerk von unten nach oben die positiven er lek:-troden in der unteren und die negativen Elektroden in der oberen waagerechten Mauerebene verlegt werden.The object is achieved in that the natural Tension in the masonry from bottom to top the positive er lek: -troden in the lower and the negative electrodes are laid in the upper horizontal wall level.

Durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren erhalt man die Gewähr, daß die beabsichtigte Trockenlegung auch dann stattfindet wenn das natürlich positive Potential im Mauerwerk unten liegt.The inventive method you get the guarantee that the Intended drainage takes place even if the naturally positive potential lies in the brickwork below.

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment is shown in the drawing.

Die untere waagerechte Elektrodenreihe im Mauerwerk 1 besteht; aus Kupferelektroden 2, die obere Reihe aus Eiseneleltroden 3.The lower horizontal row of electrodes in masonry 1 consists; the end Copper electrodes 2, the top row of iron electrodes 3.

Das Potential im unteren Mauerwerksteil ist durch einen Kreis 4 mit einem + Zeichen, das obere Potential durch einen Kreis 5 mit einem - Zeichen angegeben.The potential in the lower part of the masonry is indicated by a circle 4 with a + sign, the upper potential indicated by a circle 5 with a - sign.

Claims (1)

Patentanspruch: Claim: Anlage zur elektroosmotischen Trocknung von Gebäude -teilen mittels in übereinanderliegenden waagerechten Mauerebenen angeordneten Elektroden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei der natürlichen Spannung im Mauerwerk von unten nach oben die positiven Elektroden in der unteren und die negativen Elektroden in der oberen waas;erechlten Mauerebene verlegt werden.System for electro-osmotic drying of building parts by means of electrodes arranged in superimposed horizontal wall levels, thereby characterized that with the natural tension in the masonry from bottom to top the positive electrodes in the lower and the negative electrodes in the upper waas; erechlten wall level to be laid. L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e
DE19691926381 1968-11-08 1969-05-23 Process for the electroosmotic drying of building parts by means of electrodes arranged in horizontal wall levels one above the other Pending DE1926381A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DD13587668 1968-11-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1926381A1 true DE1926381A1 (en) 1970-06-11

Family

ID=5480548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19691926381 Pending DE1926381A1 (en) 1968-11-08 1969-05-23 Process for the electroosmotic drying of building parts by means of electrodes arranged in horizontal wall levels one above the other

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1926381A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2706193A1 (en) * 1975-01-29 1978-08-17 Tenge Hans Werner Electro-physical process esp. for moisture expulsion from masonry - uses multiple electrodes to produce several electrical fields
DE3437736A1 (en) * 1984-09-24 1986-04-03 Alloy, André, Dr., Cannes METHOD FOR TREATING MOISTURE RISING IN WALLS
WO1993025773A1 (en) * 1992-06-15 1993-12-23 Ortlieb, Mathieu Process and device for the elimination of humidity in the walls of a building

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2706193A1 (en) * 1975-01-29 1978-08-17 Tenge Hans Werner Electro-physical process esp. for moisture expulsion from masonry - uses multiple electrodes to produce several electrical fields
DE3437736A1 (en) * 1984-09-24 1986-04-03 Alloy, André, Dr., Cannes METHOD FOR TREATING MOISTURE RISING IN WALLS
WO1993025773A1 (en) * 1992-06-15 1993-12-23 Ortlieb, Mathieu Process and device for the elimination of humidity in the walls of a building

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