DE1870384U - BOARD PALLET. - Google Patents
BOARD PALLET.Info
- Publication number
- DE1870384U DE1870384U DEH42111U DEH0042111U DE1870384U DE 1870384 U DE1870384 U DE 1870384U DE H42111 U DEH42111 U DE H42111U DE H0042111 U DEH0042111 U DE H0042111U DE 1870384 U DE1870384 U DE 1870384U
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- boards
- zapfendorf
- dowels
- spacer blocks
- holes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00029—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00064—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00099—Wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Description
P.A.474 505*21.7.62 ^P.A.474 505 * 7/21/62 ^
Za.pfendorf Geü>H„ : . Na/G-oZa.pfendorf Geü> H ": . Na / G-o
Holzwerke Za^fendorf GEibH, Za^fendorf, 13» JuIi 1962 ^Holzwerke Za ^ fendorf GEibH, Za ^ fendorf, 13 »JuIi 1962 ^
jweue Gebrauchsmusteranmeldung D 1830New utility model registration D 1830
■ "Bretterpalette"■ "Board pallet"
Die Feuerung bezieht sich auf Bretterpaletten« Bei den "bekannten Bretterpaletten werden, vergleiche die Figuren 1 und 2, die die Stapelfläche bildenden Belagbretter (1) mit Hilfe von Senkholzschrauben, NageIsehraüben oder Nä~ geln(i5) auf den Querbrettern (2) oder den Kanthölzern (14) befestigt. Derartige Nagel» oder Schraubverbindungen sind .erfahrungsgemäß der Zugbeanspruchung stark ausgesetzt, so daß sie sich im Laufe der Zeit lockern» Dieser Vorgang wird durch das Schwinden oder Quellen der Belag- und Querbretter bei wechselndem Feuchtigkeitsgehalt beschleunigt. Die Schrauben oder Nägel arbeiten sich aus ihren löchern nach oben und ragen oft bis zu 2 mm aus der Belagoberfläche heraus» Dadurch kann empfindliches Ladegut beschädigt werden, Papiersäcke werden aufgerissen, oder die Oberfläche des Ladeguts wird verkratzt; Außerdem setzen die Nagel- oder Schraubköpfe in feuchtem Klima Rost an und verfärben so das Ladegut«The firing refers to board pallets «In the case of the" known board pallets, compare the figures 1 and 2, the decking boards (1) forming the stacking surface with the help of countersunk wood screws, nage / beetles or sewing gels (i5) attached to the cross boards (2) or the squared timbers (14). Such nails or screw connections are. experience has shown that they are exposed to high tensile stress, so that they loosen over time »This Process is caused by the shrinking or swelling of the decking and transverse boards with changing moisture content accelerated. The screws or nails work their way up out of their holes and often protrude up to 2 mm out of the pavement surface »This can damage sensitive cargo, paper bags are torn open, or the surface of the cargo is scratched; In addition, put the nail or screw heads in damp Climate rust and discolor the load "
Gegenstand dieses Schutzrechtes sind Bretterpaletten,The subject of this property right are wooden pallets,
Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH»
Zapfendorf/Ofr» *■ 2 -Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH »
Zapfendorf / Ofr »* ■ 2 -
D 1830D 1830
"bei denen je zwei einander berührende Palettenteile durch Dübel aus quellfähigem Holzmaterial verbunden sind, die in Paaren übereinanderliegenden, in den zu verbindenden Palettenteilen befindlicher Dübellöcher eingeleimt sind."where two pallet parts touching each other through Dowels made of swellable wood material are connected, which are superimposed in pairs in the to be connected Dowel holes located on the pallet are glued in.
Figur 3a zeigt im Schnitt die Teilansicht einer derartigen Zweiwegpalette, bei der die Belagbretter (1) und die Bodenbretter (3) unmittelbar mit dem als Distanzklotz dienenden Kantholz (H) verbunden sind* Bei der hier gezeigten Ausführungsform, vergleiche auch Figur 3b, sind die in den Belagbrettern (1) befindlichen Dübellöcher (4) und die in dem Kantholz (14) befindlichen Dubellöcher (5) nicht durch die ganze Dicke des Holzmaterials hindurchführt, so daß die Dübel auf der Belagoberseite nicht au erkennen sinde Die Bodenbretter (3) besitzen durchgehende Dubellöcher (6), so daß die Dübel (7) von der Unterseite her zu erkennen sind.Figure 3a shows in section a partial view of such a two-way pallet, in which the decking boards (1) and the floor boards (3) are directly connected to the square timber (H) serving as a spacer block The dowel holes (4) in the decking boards (1) and the dowel holes (5) in the timber (14) do not pass through the entire thickness of the wood material, so that the dowels on the top of the decking cannot be seen e The floor boards (3) have continuous dowel holes (6) so that the dowels (7) can be seen from the underside.
Figur 4a zeigt wiederum im Schnitt die Teilansicht einer Yierweg-Bretterpalette mit runden Distanzklötzen (8), bei denen diese Distanzklötze9 die äußeren Belagbretter (1), die Querbretter (2) und die Bodenbretter (3) durch Schloßschrauben (11) miteinander verbunden sind. In Figur 4b erkennt man nur die Schloßschraubenköpfe (9) in den Belagbrettern (1). Die Schloßschrauben (11) sind inFigure 4a again shows in section the partial view of a Yierweg board pallet with round spacer blocks (8), in which these spacer blocks 9, the outer decking boards (1), the transverse boards (2) and the floor boards (3) are connected to one another by lock screws (11) . In Figure 4b you can see only the lock screw heads (9) in the decking boards (1). The carriage bolts (11) are in
- 3 -Mt- 3 month
Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbHiHolzwerke Zapfendorf GmbHi
Zapfendorf/Ofr. - 3Zapfendorf / Ofr. - 3
D 1830D 1830
dem Schnitt nach Figur 4a zu erkennen* Die Verwendung der Schloßschrauben hat den Vorteil» daß diese fest verschraubt werden können* ihre Köpfe (9) durch die Löcher (10) in den Belagbrettern (1) verdeckt sind und daher das Ladegut nicht beschädigen können. Außerdem lassen sich die großflächigen Köpfe (9) der Schloßschrauben (11) durch Feuerverzinkung wirkungsvoller vor dem Verrosten schützen als die bisher zum Befestigen der Belagbretter (1) auf den Querbrettern (2) verwandten eisernen Nägel, Nagel schrauben oder Holzschrauben.. Bei der Ausführungsform der Bretterpaletten nach Figur 4b sind die Belagbretter (1) und die Querbretter (2) mit Hilfe von Dübeln (7) aufeinander befestigt, die in den Dübellöchern (12-) bzw. (13) eingeleimt sind, vergleiche die Figur 4a, die einen Schnitt durch einen Teil der Palette nach Figur 4b darstellt.can be seen in the section according to FIG. 4a * The use of carriage bolts has the advantage that they are screwed tightly * their heads (9) are covered by the holes (10) in the decking boards (1) and therefore cannot damage the load. In addition, the large heads (9) of the carriage bolts (11) by hot-dip galvanizing more effective against rusting protect than the iron nails previously used to attach the decking boards (1) to the transverse boards (2), Screw nails or wood screws .. In the embodiment of the board pallets according to Figure 4b, the decking boards (1) and the transverse boards (2) attached to one another with the help of dowels (7), which are inserted in the dowel holes (12-) or (13) are glued, compare Figure 4a, the represents a section through part of the pallet according to Figure 4b.
Ein weiterer, technisch wichtiger Gegenstand dieses Schutzrechtes ist die Anwendbarkeit derartiger Dübelverbindungen bei Paletten, bei denen die Distanzklötze aus gepreßten, durch gehärtetes Kunstharz gebundenem,= zerkleinertem Holzmaterial bestehen,, vergleiche deutsches Gebrauchsmuster 1 747 382 (D 1479). Die in Figur 4a und 4b dargestellten runden Distanzklötze (8) können aus derartigem Material bestehen, Als Distanzklötze können aberAnother technically important subject of this property right is the applicability of such dowel connections for pallets where the spacer blocks are pressed, bonded with hardened synthetic resin, = crushed Wood material exist, see German utility model 1 747 382 (D 1479). The in Figure 4a and 4b shown round spacer blocks (8) can consist of such a material, but as spacer blocks
- 4 -to- 4 -to
Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH«
Zapfendorf/Ofre - 4 _Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH "
Zapfendorf / Ofr e - 4 _
D 1830D 1830
auch die bekannten? aus Gummi oder Sperrholz bestehenden Erzeugnisse gemäß DAS 1 095 204 bzwB DBGM 1 744 779 verwandt werden«,also the known? products made of rubber or plywood according to DAS 1 095 204 or B DBGM 1 744 779 are used «,
Quellfähige Holzteile t wie sie hier als Quelldübel verwandt werden, lassen sich nach verschiedenen Verfahren herstellen, z»B-, nach den in der Beschreibungseinleitung des DBP 817 523 erwähnten Verfahren, Mit besonderem Vorteil benutzt manager die nach dem durch dieses Patent geschützten Verfahren auf der Holzwalzmaschine verdichtete Dübel. Diese Dübel nehmen aus der leimflotte das Wasser begierig auf, so daß der Dübel im Dübelloch das Bestreben hat? sich auf seinen ursprünglichen Durchmesser auszudehnen? Dadurch entsteht der für eine gute Verleimung des Dübels im Dübelloch notwendige Preßdruck, Der Dübel sitzt auch dann fest in seinem Lochs wenn das Brett durch Wechsel des Feuchtigkeitsgehaltes quillt oder schwindet,Swellable wooden parts t as they are used here as a source anchor, can be prepared by various methods, for "B-, according to the methods mentioned in the introduction of DBP 817523, is particularly advantageous manager uses the after-protected by this patent process on Wood rolling machine compacted dowels. These dowels eagerly absorb the water from the glue liquor, so that the dowel in the dowel hole strives ? expand to its original diameter? This creates the pressure necessary for a good gluing of the dowel in the dowel hole. The dowel is also firmly seated in its hole s when the board swells or shrinks due to the change in moisture content,
- 5 -A- 5 -A
Claims (1)
Zapfendorf/Ofr. - 5 -Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH «
Zapfendorf / Ofr. - 5 -
Zapfendorf/Ofr, - 6 -Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH.
Zapfendorf / Ofr, - 6 -
Zapfendorf/Ofr. ~ 7 -Holzwerke Zapfendorf GmbH,
Zapfendorf / Ofr. ~ 7 -
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH42111U DE1870384U (en) | 1962-07-21 | 1962-07-21 | BOARD PALLET. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEH42111U DE1870384U (en) | 1962-07-21 | 1962-07-21 | BOARD PALLET. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1870384U true DE1870384U (en) | 1963-04-11 |
Family
ID=33142342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEH42111U Expired DE1870384U (en) | 1962-07-21 | 1962-07-21 | BOARD PALLET. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1870384U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011119583A1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | Hartwig Neuss | Heavy-load bearing and processing block of workpiece e.g. steel component, has waterproof plates that are aligned parallel to contact surface and each plate is anchored to respective adjacent plate |
EP4368531A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-15 | Abness Srl Società Benefit | Pallet and kit for making said pallet |
-
1962
- 1962-07-21 DE DEH42111U patent/DE1870384U/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011119583A1 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2013-05-29 | Hartwig Neuss | Heavy-load bearing and processing block of workpiece e.g. steel component, has waterproof plates that are aligned parallel to contact surface and each plate is anchored to respective adjacent plate |
DE102011119583B4 (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-04-17 | Hartwig Neuss | Heavy duty storage and processing block |
EP4368531A1 (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-15 | Abness Srl Società Benefit | Pallet and kit for making said pallet |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2313642A1 (en) | SHIP COVERING AND METHOD OF LAYING THESE LAYERS | |
DE4030774C2 (en) | Method for producing a multilayer wood panel and multilayer wood panel produced according to this method | |
CH260924A (en) | Process for the production of wooden structural elements and wooden structural element manufactured according to this method. | |
DE1870384U (en) | BOARD PALLET. | |
DE625579C (en) | Process for the production of synthetic wood | |
CH674962A5 (en) | ||
DE826793C (en) | Parquet flooring, in particular belts or plates for parquet floors | |
DE911424C (en) | Metalless container | |
DE831445C (en) | Parquet flooring made of preferably square, prefabricated parquet panels | |
DE940806C (en) | Working method for laying wooden deck planks on iron decks | |
DE2049089C3 (en) | Wooden element, e.g. for floors | |
DE805800C (en) | Device on floor coverings | |
DE813445C (en) | Parquet flooring | |
AT322579B (en) | PLATES FOR MARKING AND NUMBERING WOOD | |
DE908291C (en) | Method for gluing insulation boards with a high synthetic resin content | |
DE619288C (en) | Skis made up of two or more layers | |
DE1609737C3 (en) | Building panel, in particular for installation floors | |
DE1778019U (en) | WOOD PANEL OR - FILM WITH PLASTIC SURFACE. | |
DE1728175A1 (en) | Dimensionally stable hardwood panel | |
DE903030C (en) | Process for the production of veneered wooden frame doors | |
DE728936C (en) | Parquet floor | |
DE1094644B (en) | Ski made from several layers of wood | |
DE1843006U (en) | FORMWORK ELEMENT. | |
DE7437782U (en) | Slab-shaped floor covering for trucks | |
CH332066A (en) | Base plate |