DE183563C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE183563C DE183563C DENDAT183563D DE183563DA DE183563C DE 183563 C DE183563 C DE 183563C DE NDAT183563 D DENDAT183563 D DE NDAT183563D DE 183563D A DE183563D A DE 183563DA DE 183563 C DE183563 C DE 183563C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- aluminum
- metal
- brewery
- asphalt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000490025 Schefflera digitata Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015250 liver sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000530268 Lycaena heteronea Species 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000009910 diseases by infectious agent Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron etc. Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C11/00—Fermentation processes for beer
- C12C11/003—Fermentation of beerwort
- C12C11/006—Fermentation tanks therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
- M 183563 KLASSE 6*. GRUPPE- M 183563 CLASS 6 *. GROUP
Gärbehälter aus Metall, insbesondere für die Brauerei. Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 25. April 1906 ab. Fermentation tanks of metal, in particular for breweries. Patented in the German Empire on April 25, 1906.
Infolge der Steigerung der Preise für Kohlen, Gerste, Malz und andere Rohmaterialien, erhöhter Arbeitslöhne, Steuern und Abgaben an Staat und Kommune müssen die Gärungsgewerbe, insbesondere das Braugewerbe, neuerdings mehr darauf bedacht sein, den Betrieb durch Vereinfachung und Verbilligung der Verfahren und Einrichtungen so zu gestalten, daß die Rentabilität erhöht wird. Dies muß aber geschehen, ohne die Güte des Produktes zu beeinträchtigen; im Gegenteil soll sogar dessen Verbesserung und möglichste Verbilligung zugleich erreicht werden. Ein Schritt» in dieser Richtung istAs a result of the increase in the price of coal, barley, malt and other raw materials, increased wages, taxes and charges to the state and local authorities the fermentation trade, especially the brewing trade, has recently paid more attention to it be the operation by simplifying and making procedures and facilities cheaper designed so that profitability is increased. But this must be done without to impair the quality of the product; on the contrary, its aim is to improve it and as much cheaper as possible can be achieved at the same time. A step »in this direction is
z. B. der, daß man in der Brauerei in der letzten Zeit größere Bottiche für die Haupt- und Nachgärung herzustellen und damit dem Großbetrieb gerecht zu werden sucht. Anstatt der üblichen kleinen hölzernen Bottichez. B. the fact that the brewery has recently been using larger vats for the main and to produce secondary fermentation and thus seeks to do justice to large-scale operations. Instead of the usual small wooden vats
ao sind z. B. solche, die einen ganzen Sud, ja sogar mehrere Sude fassen — also größere Behälter als früher —, getreten.ao are z. B. those that hold a whole brew, even several brews - that is, larger ones Container than before -, stepped.
Die Materialien, welche zu der Herstellung dieser Behälter bisher verwendet wurden, sind keineswegs vollkommen zweckentsprechend. Aus'Holz hergestellt, weisen die Behälter den Nachteil auf, daß sie wenigstens einmal im Jahre aus den Kellereien herausgeschafft, gereinigt und mit Lack oder Paraffin neu angestrichen werden müssen. Dabei sind solche Holzgefäße der Infektion besonders zugänglich und werden schnell verbraucht.The materials that have so far been used to manufacture these containers are by no means entirely fit for purpose. Made from wood, the containers have the disadvantage that they at least have to be removed from the cellars once a year, cleaned and repainted with varnish or paraffin. Such wooden vessels are particularly accessible to infection and become fast consumed.
Von den Metallen sind für die Gärgefäße viele unverwendbar, da sie, wie z. B. Kupfer, die Gärung hemmen oder, wie z.B. Eisen, Geschmackstoffe an den Gefäßinhalt abgeben oder Metalltrübung verursachen, wie z. B. bei Verwendung verzinnter Behälter.Many of the metals are unusable for the fermentation vessels because they, such as. B. copper, inhibit fermentation or, such as iron, release flavorings into the vessel contents or cause metal clouding, such as B. when using tinned containers.
Es ist nun zwar bekannt, daß außer Gold, Platin und Silber nur das Aluminium an sich gegen die Produkte der Gärung indifferent ist. Indessen zeigte uns die Beobachtung der Gärung in der Praxis, daß dabei dennoch Störungen eintreten, wenn z. B. gemäß dem Vorschlag einer englischen Patentschrift das Aluminium als Innenmantel auf andere Metalle, wie Eisen usw., als versteifender Außenmantel aufgeschweißt, gelötet oder genietet ist.It is now known that apart from gold, platinum and silver only aluminum itself is indifferent to the products of fermentation. Meanwhile, observation showed us the fermentation in practice that disturbances still occur if z. B. according to the Proposal for an English patent that uses aluminum as an inner jacket on other metals, like iron etc., welded, soldered or riveted as a stiffening outer jacket is.
Wodurch, diese Störungen bedingt sind, mag dahingestellt bleiben, sie lassen sich dadurch ausschalten, daß zwischen Innen- und Außenmantel (Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierungen einer- und Versteifungsmetall andererseits) eine Isolierschicht aus Hartgummi, Asphalt oder dergl. Dielektrika angeordnet wird.What causes these disturbances may be left open, they can be eliminated turn off that between the inner and outer sheath (aluminum or aluminum alloys one and stiffening metal on the other hand) an insulating layer made of hard rubber, Asphalt or the like. Dielectrics is arranged.
Die auf solche Weise mit widerstandsfähigem und für die Gärung unschädlichem Aluminium- (oder legiertem Aluminium-) blech ausgelegten Gefäße bieten naturgemäß bei ihren glatten und leicht zu reinigenden , Flächen einen guten Schutz gegen infizierende und die Gärung schädlich beeinflussende Verunreinigungen und stellen somit, für dasThose that are resistant and harmless to fermentation in such a way Aluminum (or alloyed aluminum) sheet-lined vessels naturally offer their smooth and easy-to-clean surfaces provide good protection against infectious agents and impurities that have a detrimental effect on fermentation and thus represent, for the
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE183563C true DE183563C (en) |
Family
ID=447564
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT183563D Active DE183563C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE183563C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT183563D patent/DE183563C/de active Active
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