DE1814659A1 - Multi-layer packaging material - Google Patents
Multi-layer packaging materialInfo
- Publication number
- DE1814659A1 DE1814659A1 DE19681814659 DE1814659A DE1814659A1 DE 1814659 A1 DE1814659 A1 DE 1814659A1 DE 19681814659 DE19681814659 DE 19681814659 DE 1814659 A DE1814659 A DE 1814659A DE 1814659 A1 DE1814659 A1 DE 1814659A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- packaging material
- material according
- strips
- fabric
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- IDBFBDSKYCUNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitride Chemical compound [Li]N([Li])[Li] IDBFBDSKYCUNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/18—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/16—Two dimensionally sectional layer
- Y10T428/163—Next to unitary web or sheet of equal or greater extent
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24132—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in different layers or components parallel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24752—Laterally noncoextensive components
- Y10T428/2476—Fabric, cloth or textile component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/249926—Including paper layer
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Description
18U65918U659
DR. ING. ERNST MAIERDR. ING. ERNST MAIER
8 MÜNCHEN 238 MUNICH 23
A 48208 den 13. Dezember I968A 48208 December 13th, 1968
A 48368 EM/Mü/Pf.A 48368 EM / Mü / Pf.
Firma SANDVIKENS JEMVERKS AKTIEBOLAG, Sandviken / SchwedenCompany SANDVIKENS JEMVERKS AKTIEBOLAG, Sandviken / Sweden
Mehrschichtiges VerpackungsmaterialMulti-layer packaging material
Die Erfindung betrifft ein mehrschichtiges Verpackungsmaterial, das sich insbesondere zur Verpackung langer Gegenstände eignet, wie etwa Röhren, Stäbe und dergleichen. Das erfindungsgemäße Verpackungsmaterial zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass es sehr leicht in die gewünschte Form bringbar ist und zugleich eine genügende Steifheit aufweist, um zerbrechliches Verpackungsart ausreichend zu schützen« Bisher wurden als Verpackungsmaterialien für derartige Zwecke Holzkisten verwendet* die jedoch teuer » sind und ein vergleichsweise großes Gewicht aufweisen.The invention relates to a multilayer packaging material, which is particularly useful for packaging long objects, such as pipes, rods and the like. The packaging material according to the invention is characterized in that it is very easy to insert into the desired Can be brought into shape and at the same time has sufficient rigidity to suffice for fragile packaging to protect «Previously, wooden boxes were used as packaging materials for such purposes * but they are expensive» are and have a comparatively large weight.
9Ö9331/02U9Ö9331 / 02U
Sparkassa Schrambsrg Bankhaus Morde, Find & Co., Mönchen, Nr. 25 <864 Bankhaus H. Aufhauser* München, Nr. 53 S97 Posftdiedc 1 München 153 8 61Sparkassa Schrambsrg Bankhaus Morde, Find & Co., Mönchen, No. 25 <864 Bankhaus H. Aufhauser * Munich, No. 53 S97 Posftdiedc 1 Munich 153 8 61
Telegrammadresse ι PotentseniorTelegram address ι Potentsenior
18U65918U659
-P--P-
Das Verpackungsmaterial nach der Erfindung besteht im
wesentlichen aus zwei Schichten aus Papier und/oder
Gewebe oder dergleichen sowie einer Zwischenschicht aus Leisten, die aus steifem Material gefertigt sind, etwa
aus Holzfaserplatten. Diese Leisten verlaufen im geringen Abstand zueinander parallel und sind an den sie umgebenden
Aussenschlchten befestigt, beispielsweise mittels Klebstoff. Dieses Verbundmaterial kann in Richtung;
senkrecht zu den Leisten gebogen werden, während es in Längsrichtung der Leisten steif ist.The packaging material according to the invention consists in
essentially made up of two layers of paper and / or
Fabric or the like as well as an intermediate layer made of strips that are made of rigid material, such as wood fiber boards. These strips run parallel to one another at a small distance from one another and are attached to the outer layers surrounding them, for example by means of adhesive. This composite material can be directed towards; be bent perpendicular to the ledges, while it is stiff in the longitudinal direction of the ledges.
Weitere Merkmale, Vorteile und Einzelheiten
der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der Beschreibung, der
Zeichnung und den Ansprüchen. Auf der Zeichnung ist eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung beispielsweise dargestellt,
und zwar zeigen:Other features, advantages and details
of the invention emerge from the description, the
Drawing and the claims. In the drawing, an embodiment of the invention is shown as an example, namely show:
Fig. 1 in perspektivischer Ansicht die Herstellung des erfindungsgemaßen Verpackungsmaterials, 1 shows the production of the packaging material according to the invention in a perspective view,
Fig. 2 in perspektivischer Ansicht die Einzelheiten des erfindungsgemaßen Verpackungsmaterials und2 shows the details of the packaging material according to the invention in a perspective view and
Fig. 3 ebenfalls in perspektivischer Ansicht ein Anwendungsbeispiel des erfindun^sgernäßen Verpackungsmaterials.3, also in a perspective view, an example of an application of the invention Packaging material.
909831/02U BAD QBlGJNAL909831 / 02U BAD QBlGJNAL
Geraäß Pig. 1 werden die Aussenschichten von Zuführwalzen 1 und J abgenommen. Die Schichten werden an ihren benachbarten Seiten mit Klebstoff versorgt, und zwar durch die Klebstoffbehälter 2 und 4. Die Leisten werden von einem Magazin 3 zugeführt, wobei auf der Zeichnung die Einrichtungen zum Halten und Verteilen der Leisten schematisch bei 5 angedeutet sind. Wie am besten bei 6 zu ersehen, sind die Leisten in der Weise verteilt, dass die Stoßstellen benachbarter Leistenreihen sich in Längsrichtung gesehen an verschiedenen Stellen befinden. Dies stellt ein wesentliches Merkmal der Erfindung dar und sichert die erforderliche Steifheit des Verpackungsmaterials in Längsrichtung. Druckrollen 8a und 8b pressen die Aussenschichten und die Leisten zusammen. Eine in Querrichtung bewegliche Säge 9 schneidet von dem Material Stücke geeigneter Länge ab.Geraäß Pig. 1 the outer layers of feed rollers 1 and J are removed. The layers are supplied with adhesive on their adjacent sides, specifically through the adhesive containers 2 and 4. The strips are fed from a magazine 3, the devices for holding and distributing the strips being indicated schematically at 5 in the drawing. As can best be seen in FIG. 6, the strips are distributed in such a way that the joints between adjacent rows of strips are located at different points in the longitudinal direction. This represents an essential feature of the invention and ensures the required rigidity of the packaging material in the longitudinal direction. Pressure rollers 8a and 8b press the outer layers and the strips together. A saw 9 movable in the transverse direction cuts pieces of suitable length from the material.
Fig. 2 zeigt ein Beispiel eines Verpackungsmaterials nach der Erfindung. Das Verpackungsmaterial weist zwei Aussenschichten A und B auf, sowie eine Zwischenschicht aus Holzfasern. Die Schicht A besteht aus zwei Schichten aus starkem KreppapierlO, wobei jede dieser Papierschichten an den einander benachbartenFig. 2 shows an example of a packaging material according to the invention. The packaging material has two outer layers A and B, as well as an intermediate layer made of wood fibers. Layer A consists of two layers of strong crepe paper 10, each of these layers of paper on the adjacent one
9 0 9 8 31/021/.9 0 9 8 31/021 /.
JÄfe-iK, ·;, ... .8AD ORIGINALJÄfe-iK, · ;, ... .8AD ORIGINAL
18U65918U659
Seiten mit einer Asphaltlackschicht versehen ist. Zwischen diesen Schichten 10 befindet sich ein netzartiges Nylongewebe 11. Das Gewicht der Schicht A beträgt 290g/m . Die andere Schicht B besteht aus einer starken Kreppapierschicht 12 mit einer Schicht aus Asphaltlack und einer Schicht aus Jutegewebe an der Aussenseite. Das GewichtSides is provided with a layer of asphalt paint. Between these layers 10 there is a net-like nylon fabric 11. The weight of layer A is 290g / m. The other layer B consists of a strong layer of crepe paper 12 with a layer of asphalt paint and a layer of jute fabric on the outside. The weight
der Schicht B beträgt 350 g/m . Das Papier und das Gewebe sind mit einer Substanz getränkt, welche den korrodierenden Einfluss der Atmosphäre vermindert, beispielsweise mit Lithiumnitrid oder dergleichen. Die Leisten 14 sind aus einer mittelharten, gegenüber Wasser widerstandsfähigen Holzfaserplatte gefertigt und weisen eine Dicke von 7mm und eine Breite von 25 mm auf. Die Zwischenräume zwischen den Leisten betragen 5 mm.layer B is 350 g / m 2. The paper and the fabric are impregnated with a substance which reduces the corrosive influence of the atmosphere, for example lithium nitride or the like. The strips 14 are made of a medium-hard wood fiber board that is resistant to water and have a thickness of 7 mm and a width of 25 mm. The gaps between the strips are 5 mm.
Fig. 3 zeigt ein Beispiel einer Verpackung, die aus dem erfindungsgemäßen Material hergestellt ist. Das Material ist zu einem sechseckigem Querschnitt zusammengebogen und wird durch Streifen zusammengehalten. Die offenen Enden können erforderlichenfalls durch Deckelplatten abgedeckt werden, um welche das Material gefaltet ist.Fig. 3 shows an example of a package made from the material according to the invention. That Material is bent into a hexagonal cross-section and held together by strips. the If necessary, open ends can be covered by cover plates around which the material is folded is.
909831/021/4909831/021/4
18U65918U659
Selbstverständlich ist die Erfindung nicht auf die beschriebenen Ausgangsmaterialien beschränkt. Für die äusseren, ununterbrochenen, biegsamen Schichten können irgendwelche geeignete Materialien Verwendung finden, beispielsweise Papier, Gewebe, Kunststoffe und dergleichen. Pur die Leisten eignen sich Holzfaserplatten besonders, sie können aber auch aus Holz oder Kunststoff hergestellt ä werden.Of course, the invention is not restricted to the starting materials described. Any suitable materials can be used for the outer, uninterrupted, flexible layers, for example paper, fabric, plastics and the like. Pur the strips to wood fiber panels are particularly suitable, they can be like but also made of wood or plastic.
Ein wesentlicher Vorteil des erfindungsgemäßen Verpackungsmaterials besteht darin, dass es in gewünschten Längen hergestellt werden kann, wobei die unterschiedlichen Lagen in Längsrichtung der Stoßstellen zwischen den Leistenstücken 6 in benachbarten Leistenreihen die notwendige Steifheit jedes Längsabschnittes des Materials sicherstellen.Das erfindungsgemäße Material eignet sich deshalb für eine einstückige Verpackung von Gegenständen mit einer Länge bis zu 25 m.A major advantage of the packaging material according to the invention is that it is in desired Lengths can be made, with the different layers in the longitudinal direction of the joints between the strips 6 ensure the necessary rigidity of each longitudinal section of the material in adjacent rows of strips Material according to the invention is therefore suitable for one-piece packaging of objects with a length of up to 25 m.
909831/021Λ909831 / 021Λ
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1738467A SE320262B (en) | 1967-12-19 | 1967-12-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1814659A1 true DE1814659A1 (en) | 1969-07-31 |
Family
ID=20303571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681814659 Pending DE1814659A1 (en) | 1967-12-19 | 1968-12-13 | Multi-layer packaging material |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3668049A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE725669A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1814659A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK118446B (en) |
| FI (1) | FI47863C (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1604417A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1242566A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO123789B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE320262B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4024618A (en) * | 1971-03-12 | 1977-05-24 | Fmc Corporation | Method of fabricating gas transmitting body for use in bubble shearing |
| FR2465658A1 (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1981-03-27 | Cyrel Sarl | Slats with flexible tape hinges for building boxes - opt. enclosed by heat shrunk film |
| US4402489A (en) * | 1981-01-29 | 1983-09-06 | Murray Richard C | Rope protection device |
| US5256462A (en) * | 1991-02-05 | 1993-10-26 | Callahan William S | Waterproof thermal resistant packaging wrap |
| FR2749281B1 (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1998-07-31 | Capy Gilbert | DEVICE FOR REINFORCING A PLEATED PACKAGE FOR CONVEX BODIES |
| US5839653A (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-11-24 | Zadravetz; Robert B. | Container with corrugated wall |
| DE19652138A1 (en) * | 1996-12-14 | 1998-06-18 | Gundlach Verpackung & Display | Producing folding box from multiply foldable basic material |
| DE19652135A1 (en) * | 1996-12-14 | 1998-06-18 | Gundlach Verpackung & Display | Drinks carton with gable-shaped top |
| US6253995B1 (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2001-07-03 | Burrows Paper Corporation | Insulated containers and sidewalls having laterally extending flutes, and methods |
| US20070262129A1 (en) * | 2006-05-15 | 2007-11-15 | Zadravetz Robert B | Method for forming a container with corrugated wall and rolled lip |
| CA2844017C (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2019-01-08 | D.R. Bike Ltd. | Suspending device |
| US20140158564A1 (en) * | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | James P. Blasingame | Cylindrical clothes protector roll-up packing system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US516572A (en) * | 1894-03-13 | mowry | ||
| US886926A (en) * | 1906-03-22 | 1908-05-05 | Bishopric & Company | Wall for packing-cases. |
| US1474699A (en) * | 1920-04-21 | 1923-11-20 | Wisbrock Chris | Reenforced board |
| US2217773A (en) * | 1938-09-22 | 1940-10-15 | Selva Luigi Ruggero | Manufacture of covers for books or the like |
| US2680319A (en) * | 1953-02-26 | 1954-06-08 | Dratler Albert | Process for making decorative tile mats |
-
1967
- 1967-12-19 SE SE1738467A patent/SE320262B/xx unknown
-
1968
- 1968-12-05 FI FI349268A patent/FI47863C/en active
- 1968-12-06 NO NO4888/68A patent/NO123789B/no unknown
- 1968-12-13 DE DE19681814659 patent/DE1814659A1/en active Pending
- 1968-12-18 BE BE725669D patent/BE725669A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-12-18 GB GB6010068A patent/GB1242566A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-12-18 DK DK620068A patent/DK118446B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-12-19 FR FR1604417D patent/FR1604417A/fr not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-06-17 US US3668049D patent/US3668049A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1242566A (en) | 1971-08-11 |
| NO123789B (en) | 1972-01-17 |
| BE725669A (en) | 1969-05-29 |
| FI47863C (en) | 1974-04-10 |
| FI47863B (en) | 1974-01-02 |
| SE320262B (en) | 1970-02-02 |
| FR1604417A (en) | 1971-11-08 |
| DK118446B (en) | 1970-08-17 |
| US3668049A (en) | 1972-06-06 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: SANTRADE LTD., 6002 LUZERN, CH |