DE1767624A1 - Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von Haushaltsmuell - Google Patents
Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von HaushaltsmuellInfo
- Publication number
- DE1767624A1 DE1767624A1 DE19681767624 DE1767624A DE1767624A1 DE 1767624 A1 DE1767624 A1 DE 1767624A1 DE 19681767624 DE19681767624 DE 19681767624 DE 1767624 A DE1767624 A DE 1767624A DE 1767624 A1 DE1767624 A1 DE 1767624A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- decomposition
- plant according
- column
- devices
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 179
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001633942 Dais Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000518 lethal Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000001665 lethal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001548492 Coreus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000031018 biological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
- C05F9/02—Apparatus for the manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/70—Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/95—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means
- C05F17/955—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means the material going from platform to platform
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/80—Fraction collectors
- G01N30/82—Automatic means therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2252867A GB1167965A (en) | 1967-05-15 | 1967-05-15 | Improvements in or relating to Liquid Fraction Collectors. |
| GB3977067 | 1967-08-31 | ||
| GB577468 | 1968-02-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1767624A1 true DE1767624A1 (de) | 1971-10-14 |
Family
ID=27254706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19681767624 Pending DE1767624A1 (de) | 1967-05-15 | 1968-05-30 | Verfahren und Anlage zur Aufbereitung von Haushaltsmuell |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE715844A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE1767624A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ES (1) | ES354447A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1093613B (de) * | 1959-02-11 | 1960-11-24 | Gerhard Niemoeller | Weidepumpe |
| FR2859204A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-04 | Suez Environnement | Procede de compostage accelere de dechets organiques en melange |
-
1968
- 1968-05-29 BE BE715844D patent/BE715844A/xx unknown
- 1968-05-29 ES ES354447A patent/ES354447A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-05-30 DE DE19681767624 patent/DE1767624A1/de active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1093613B (de) * | 1959-02-11 | 1960-11-24 | Gerhard Niemoeller | Weidepumpe |
| FR2859204A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-04 | Suez Environnement | Procede de compostage accelere de dechets organiques en melange |
| WO2005023730A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-17 | Suez Environnement | Procede de compostage accelere de dechets organiques en melange |
| GB2422825A (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2006-08-09 | Suez Environnement | Method for the accelerated composting of mixed organic waste |
| GB2422825B (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2007-03-14 | Suez Environnement | Method for the accelerated composting of mixed organic waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES354447A1 (es) | 1970-02-16 |
| BE715844A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1968-11-29 |
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