DE1658436A1 - Frostschutzschicht im Unterbau von Fahrbahnen - Google Patents
Frostschutzschicht im Unterbau von FahrbahnenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1658436A1 DE1658436A1 DE19671658436 DE1658436A DE1658436A1 DE 1658436 A1 DE1658436 A1 DE 1658436A1 DE 19671658436 DE19671658436 DE 19671658436 DE 1658436 A DE1658436 A DE 1658436A DE 1658436 A1 DE1658436 A1 DE 1658436A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- layer
- concrete
- foam concrete
- roadways
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temazepam Chemical compound N=1C(O)C(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 SEQDDYPDSLOBDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002984 plastic foam Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011494 foam glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Inorganic materials [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011507 gypsum plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C3/00—Foundations for pavings
- E01C3/06—Methods or arrangements for protecting foundations from destructive influences of moisture, frost or vibration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B16/00—Use of organic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of organic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B16/04—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B16/08—Macromolecular compounds porous, e.g. expanded polystyrene beads or microballoons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249967—Inorganic matrix in void-containing component
- Y10T428/249968—Of hydraulic-setting material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
- Y10T428/249971—Preformed hollow element-containing
- Y10T428/249972—Resin or rubber element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
- Y10T428/254—Polymeric or resinous material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEB0093676 | 1967-07-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1658436A1 true DE1658436A1 (de) | 1971-04-15 |
Family
ID=6987095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671658436 Pending DE1658436A1 (de) | 1967-07-27 | 1967-07-27 | Frostschutzschicht im Unterbau von Fahrbahnen |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3732791A (https=) |
| AT (1) | AT285651B (https=) |
| BE (1) | BE718640A (https=) |
| CH (1) | CH488056A (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE1658436A1 (https=) |
| FR (1) | FR1575117A (https=) |
| GB (1) | GB1225299A (https=) |
| NL (1) | NL139730B (https=) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997017495A1 (de) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-15 | Alpha Brevet S.A. | Verfahren zur herstellung eines frostsicheren unterbaus |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1195163A (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1985-10-15 | Howard W. Long | Method and apparatus for removing ice from paved surfaces |
| US5367007A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1994-11-22 | Enviropaver Inc. | Multi-layer composite block & process for manufacturing |
| US5221702A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1993-06-22 | Enviropaver Inc. | Composite block & process for manufacturing |
| US5849818A (en) * | 1993-06-03 | 1998-12-15 | Walles; Wilhelm E. | Skin sulfonated particles in matrices |
| US5697730A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-12-16 | University Of Alaska | Roadway having convection cooling for permafrost regions |
| SE9800106D0 (sv) * | 1998-01-19 | 1998-01-19 | Swerrac Ab | Rälsbundet transportsystem |
| EP1239080A4 (en) * | 1999-12-17 | 2004-11-10 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | REINFORCEMENT LAYER FOR ROADS, STRUCTURE OF A REINFORCED ASPHALT PAVEMENT AND ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD |
| NL1014654C1 (nl) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-19 | Frederikus Gerardus Maria Bol | Werkwijze voor het ballasten van een plat dak. |
| MXPA01005601A (es) * | 2001-06-04 | 2002-12-10 | Postensados Y Disenos De Estru | Pistas rigidas de concreto postensado celuladas para aeropuertos y carreteras. |
| GB0220510D0 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2002-10-09 | Kane Kevin J O | Composite board |
| US7543642B2 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2009-06-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Cement compositions containing flexible, compressible beads and methods of cementing in subterranean formations |
| DE102004006165B4 (de) * | 2004-02-07 | 2007-01-18 | Terraelast Ag | Wasserdurchlässiger Bodenbelag und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bodenbelags |
| US7524136B2 (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2009-04-28 | Stenger Earl M | Method and composition for enhancing the insulating properties of a trafficked surface |
| WO2015191162A1 (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2015-12-17 | Earthstone Inernational, Llc | Foamed glass composite material and a method for using the same |
| US9382671B2 (en) | 2006-02-17 | 2016-07-05 | Andrew Ungerleider | Foamed glass composite material and a method for using the same |
| US10000896B2 (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2018-06-19 | Kangwon National University University-Industry Cooperation Foundation | Two-layer concrete pavement forming device and pavement method using normal concrete and high-performance concrete |
| WO2015105362A1 (ko) * | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-16 | 강원대학교산학협력단 | 포장도로의 보수방법 |
| PT107488B (pt) * | 2014-02-27 | 2019-01-10 | Cmp Cimentos Maceira E Pataias S A | Sistema para gestão ativa de energia em paredes e/ou pavimentos de betão |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2861895A (en) * | 1955-12-30 | 1958-11-25 | Standard Oil Co | Paving composition of low thermal conductivity |
| US3279334A (en) * | 1962-01-18 | 1966-10-18 | Jack M Quartararo | Method of construction in permafrost regions |
| US3257338A (en) * | 1963-02-20 | 1966-06-21 | Koppers Co Inc | Concrete composition comprising cement, primary aggregate, particulate expanded polystyrene and a homogenizing agent |
| US3250188A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-05-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Pavement construction |
| DE1253131C2 (de) * | 1963-08-17 | 1973-05-03 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum Verbinden von organischen Kunststoffen mit mineralischen Stoffen oder anorganischen hydraulischen Bindemitteln |
-
1967
- 1967-07-27 DE DE19671658436 patent/DE1658436A1/de active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-07-11 CH CH1034368A patent/CH488056A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-24 FR FR1575117D patent/FR1575117A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-07-24 NL NL686810493A patent/NL139730B/xx unknown
- 1968-07-26 AT AT730368A patent/AT285651B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-07-26 GB GB1225299D patent/GB1225299A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-26 BE BE718640D patent/BE718640A/xx unknown
-
1971
- 1971-03-04 US US00121175A patent/US3732791A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997017495A1 (de) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-15 | Alpha Brevet S.A. | Verfahren zur herstellung eines frostsicheren unterbaus |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AT285651B (de) | 1970-11-10 |
| US3732791A (en) | 1973-05-15 |
| FR1575117A (https=) | 1969-07-18 |
| NL139730B (nl) | 1973-09-17 |
| BE718640A (https=) | 1969-01-27 |
| NL6810493A (https=) | 1969-01-29 |
| GB1225299A (https=) | 1971-03-17 |
| CH488056A (de) | 1970-03-31 |
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