DE1648296A1 - Device for measuring the temperature of flowing gases - Google Patents
Device for measuring the temperature of flowing gasesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1648296A1 DE1648296A1 DE19671648296 DE1648296A DE1648296A1 DE 1648296 A1 DE1648296 A1 DE 1648296A1 DE 19671648296 DE19671648296 DE 19671648296 DE 1648296 A DE1648296 A DE 1648296A DE 1648296 A1 DE1648296 A1 DE 1648296A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- measuring
- flowing gases
- measuring body
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/02—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving fluids or granular materials capable of flow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/24—Test rods or other checking devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Description
SIElIBNS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT München, 1 Q.JÜU1967 * SIElIBNS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT Munich, 1 Q. JÜU1967 *
PA 67/2594 PA 67/2594
Einrichtung zur Messung der Temperatur von strömenden GasenDevice for measuring the temperature of flowing gases
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Einrichtung zur Messung der Temperatur von strömenden Gasen in Rohrleitungen, ins"besondere der Heißwindtemperatur "beim Betrieb von Hochöfen. Für die Regelung der LÜschwindtemperatur an Hochöfen muß f die Windtemperatur möglichst verzögerungsfrei gemessen werden. Bisher wurden dafür in den Windstrom ragende Thermoelemente eingesetzt, beispielsweise nackte Nickel-Chrom-Nickel -Elemente, die geringe Anzeigeverzogerung haben. Diese Elemente sind aber nur bis zu Windtemperaturen vonThe invention relates to a device for measuring the temperature of flowing gases in pipelines, in particular the hot blast temperature "when operating blast furnaces. For the control of the LÜschwind temperature at blast furnaces f the wind temperature can be measured with as little delay as possible. So far, thermocouples protruding into the wind power were used for this used, for example bare nickel-chromium-nickel -Items that have low display lag. These elements are only up to wind temperatures of
Schp/GB 6.7.67Schp / GB 6.7.67
PA 9/510/2251 ./.PA 9/510/2251 ./.
109840/0262109840/0262
BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL
PA 9/510/2251 - 2 -PA 9/510/2251 - 2 -
etwa 1000° C verwendbar. Es bestellt die Aufgabe, eine Einrichtung zur Messung der Heißwindtemperatur zu schaffen, die bei möglichst kleiner Anzeigeverzögerung in allen technisch vorkommenden Temperaturbereichen eingesetzt werden .kann. Diese Aufgabenοteilung gilt auch für die Temperaturnessung anderer Gase hoher Temperatur. Zur lösung dieser Aufgabe wird eine Einrichtung vorgeschlagen, die dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß in der Wand des gasführenden Kanals ein in den Gasstrom ragender Heßkörper aus temperaturfesten, schlecht wUrneleitendem Material angebracht ist, und daß ihm gegenüber ein Pyroneter angeordnet ist zur Messung der der Gastenperatur entsprechenden Temperatur einer Meßfläche des Ivleßkörpers. Der Meßkörper soll möglichst die Eigenschaften eines schwarzen Strahlers aufweisen. Infolge der schlechten Wärmeleitung nimmt seine Oberfläche sehr schnell die Temperatur des zu messenden Gases an. Wird der Meßkörper als Hohlkörper ausgebildet,, so folgt seine Oberflächentemperatur noch schneller den Änderungen der Gastenperatur. Da die pyrometrie ehe Ilessung praktisch verzögerungsfrei erfolgt, folgt die Ileßeinrichtung schneller als alle bisher bekannten Meßeinrichtungen den Änderungen der Gantemperatur.approx. 1000 ° C usable. It ordered the task of creating a device for measuring the hot blast temperature, with the smallest possible display delay in all technical occurring temperature ranges are used .can. This division of tasks also applies to temperature measurement other high temperature gases. To solve this problem, a device is proposed that thereby is characterized in that in the wall of the gas-carrying channel a Hßkörper protruding into the gas flow made of temperature-resistant, bad heat-conducting material is attached, and that A pyroneter is arranged opposite it for measuring the temperature of a measuring surface corresponding to the guest temperature of the obesity. The measuring body should, if possible, have the properties of a black body. As a result of the poor heat conduction, its surface increases very quickly the temperature of the gas to be measured. If the measuring body is designed as a hollow body, its surface temperature follows changes in guest temperature even faster. As the pyrometry before reading is practically instantaneous takes place, the measuring device follows the changes faster than all previously known measuring devices the gant temperature.
Zur Erläuterung der Erfi 'v ür .,Λ :.n der xigur ein Ausführungsbeispiel dargesteTlt und in xulgenden beschrieben.In order to explain the invention , an exemplary embodiment is shown and described in the following.
109840/0262109840/0262
BAD ORIGINALBATH ORIGINAL
PA 9/510/2251 - 3 -PA 9/510/2251 - 3 -
In den Heißwindkanal 1 einer Hochofenanlage strömt der Heißwind in der durch den Pfeil angegebenen Richtung. In der Innenwand des Heißwindkanals 1 ist ein Heßkörper 2 aus keramischem, εchi echt wärmeleitendem Material so angeordnet, daß er teilweise in den Heißwindstrom ragt. Ihm gegenüber ist in der Wand des Heißwindkanals 1 eine Öffnung 3 angebracht, in der ein Visierrohr 4 für das Pyrometer 5 befestigt ist. LIit dem mit photoelektrischen Empfängern arbeitenden Pyrometer 5 wird die Oberfläche 6 des Itleßkörpers 2 anvisiert. Die Oberfläche 6 ist leicht gegen die Strömungsrichtung geneigt, wodurch erreicht wird, daß diese Oberfläche besonders schnell die Windtemperatur annimmt. Um das Pyrometer 5 ohne Betriebsunterbrechung abnehmen oder auswechseln zu können, besteht die Ilöglichkeit, das Visierrohr 4 mittels eines Schiebers abzusperren.The flows into the hot blast tunnel 1 of a blast furnace system Hot wind in the direction indicated by the arrow. A hot body 2 is located in the inner wall of the hot blast channel 1 made of ceramic, εchi genuinely thermally conductive material arranged in such a way that it partially protrudes into the hot wind stream. Opposite it is an opening in the wall of the hot blast channel 1 3 attached, in which a sighting tube 4 for the pyrometer 5 is attached. LIit the one with photoelectric The pyrometer 5 working with receivers is aimed at the surface 6 of the Itleßkörpers 2. The surface 6 is light inclined against the direction of flow, as a result of which it is achieved that this surface increases the wind temperature particularly quickly accepts. In order to be able to remove or replace the pyrometer 5 without interrupting operation, there is the possibility of removing the visor tube 4 by means of a slide shut off.
4 Patentansprüche
1 Blatt Zeichnungen4 claims
1 sheet of drawings
1098 4 0/02621098 4 0/0262
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DES0110734 | 1967-07-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1648296A1 true DE1648296A1 (en) | 1971-09-30 |
Family
ID=7530450
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671648296 Pending DE1648296A1 (en) | 1967-07-10 | 1967-07-10 | Device for measuring the temperature of flowing gases |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE717883A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1648296A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES354608A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1575977A (en) |
| LU (1) | LU56445A1 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6809012A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10318463B4 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2011-08-11 | IAV GmbH Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto und Verkehr, 10587 | Method and device for the exhaust-side detection of temperatures on internal combustion engines |
| DE102012016074A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-13 | Saarstahl Ag | Process for operating a reaction vessel for steel production, and steel converter arrangement itself |
-
1967
- 1967-07-10 DE DE19671648296 patent/DE1648296A1/en active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-06-01 ES ES354608A patent/ES354608A1/en not_active Expired
- 1968-06-26 NL NL6809012A patent/NL6809012A/xx unknown
- 1968-07-04 FR FR157886A patent/FR1575977A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-07-08 LU LU56445A patent/LU56445A1/en unknown
- 1968-07-10 BE BE717883A patent/BE717883A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10318463B4 (en) * | 2003-04-23 | 2011-08-11 | IAV GmbH Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto und Verkehr, 10587 | Method and device for the exhaust-side detection of temperatures on internal combustion engines |
| DE102012016074A1 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-13 | Saarstahl Ag | Process for operating a reaction vessel for steel production, and steel converter arrangement itself |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1575977A (en) | 1969-07-25 |
| NL6809012A (en) | 1969-01-14 |
| LU56445A1 (en) | 1968-10-24 |
| ES354608A1 (en) | 1969-11-01 |
| BE717883A (en) | 1969-01-10 |
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