DE1644707A1 - Wasserabweisendes Mittel fuer Windschutzscheiben und andere Oberflaechen - Google Patents
Wasserabweisendes Mittel fuer Windschutzscheiben und andere OberflaechenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1644707A1 DE1644707A1 DE19661644707 DE1644707A DE1644707A1 DE 1644707 A1 DE1644707 A1 DE 1644707A1 DE 19661644707 DE19661644707 DE 19661644707 DE 1644707 A DE1644707 A DE 1644707A DE 1644707 A1 DE1644707 A1 DE 1644707A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- parts
- polysilane
- ferric oxide
- repellent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims description 51
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 title claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 229920000548 poly(silane) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 53
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910008045 Si-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910006411 Si—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000669 Chrome steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014277 Clidemia hirta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000237504 Crassostrea virginica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001633942 Dais Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003747 Grignard reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000069219 Henriettea Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium peroxide Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][O-] LHJQIRIGXXHNLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940062993 ferrous oxalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- OWZIYWAUNZMLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+);oxalate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O OWZIYWAUNZMLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005298 paramagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US50073265A | 1965-10-22 | 1965-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1644707A1 true DE1644707A1 (de) | 1970-12-03 |
Family
ID=23990688
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19661644707 Withdrawn DE1644707A1 (de) | 1965-10-22 | 1966-10-20 | Wasserabweisendes Mittel fuer Windschutzscheiben und andere Oberflaechen |
Country Status (5)
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004212875A (ja) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-29 | Olympus Corp | 接合光学素子 |
| CN1305943C (zh) * | 2004-10-26 | 2007-03-21 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | 超疏水薄膜材料及制备方法 |
| FR3046004B1 (fr) | 2015-12-18 | 2017-12-22 | Thales Sa | Procede, decodeur et systeme de transmission video securise reconfigurable pour chiffrement selectif |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2612458A (en) * | 1945-03-07 | 1952-09-30 | Honorary Advisory Council Sci | Method and composition for rendering window surfaces water repellent and product resulting therefrom |
| US2777772A (en) * | 1953-06-22 | 1957-01-15 | Ca Nat Research Council | Composition for maintaining clear vision in windshields |
| US3071479A (en) * | 1957-06-19 | 1963-01-01 | Jr Hal Fulenwider | Combination polishing and cleaning composition |
| US2923633A (en) * | 1957-06-21 | 1960-02-02 | Ca Nat Research Council | Rain repellents for windshields |
| US3197319A (en) * | 1961-07-28 | 1965-07-27 | Gen Electric | Organopolysiloxane compositions |
-
1965
- 1965-10-22 US US500732A patent/US3449135A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1966
- 1966-10-07 SE SE13587/66A patent/SE329226B/xx unknown
- 1966-10-13 GB GB45827/66A patent/GB1121827A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-10-20 DE DE19661644707 patent/DE1644707A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1966-10-21 FR FR47863A patent/FR1500564A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1121827A (en) | 1968-07-31 |
| FR1500564A (fr) | 1967-11-03 |
| SE329226B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1970-10-05 |
| US3449135A (en) | 1969-06-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| E77 | Valid patent as to the heymanns-index 1977 | ||
| EHJ | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |