DE1632357A1 - Dough dividing machine with a measuring chamber roller that can be swiveled back and forth and has several measuring chambers lying next to one another - Google Patents

Description

DIPL.-ING. HANSWESTPHAL 773O VILLINGEN / Black Forest DIPL-ING. KLAUS WESTPHAL Karlsruher Str. 13

PATENT Attorneys Phone: 07721-2343

159.131

He ο ff i η k 1 β r K, Go Special factory for bakery machines and ovens

Villingen-Black Forest a

Dough dividing machine with a swiveling back and forth _? several MeSkaniaern lying next to each other on aüfweiaenden Heßkaniaierwalze.

For current producing equal weight dough in the bakery technology, the various Teigtöilmaschi- = · are nen known, "With many common dough divider a back and herschwenkbare Meßkaajierwalze exists side by side back a number of lleßkaüaiern with these axially and has reciprocable flask" During the inward movement of the measuring flask, the measuring flask is fed to the measuring flask from a dough channel, which has a reciprocating main flask with a leading Söhibber that alternates the dough channel from a dough container * '

, The number of Messkamaiern arranged side by side corresponds to the number of dough to be deposited in a row at the same time on a subsequent conveyor »

'. . .-BADORiQINAL

Q09849 / ÖÖ67 ^ ^{2 Y;,}

Now this number is not always the same because, for example, "bei a processing operation Seigstüekreiekreihen with eight pieces of dough, For other processing operations, rows of dough pieces with a smaller number are required Baking trays or fermentation pads often only accommodate sacha pieces of dough next to each other, while wider ones Eight pieces of dough are placed on baking trays or fermentation pads can be «,

The invention aims when using dough dividing machines of the type explained above, the measuring chamber roller has a number of measuring chambers arranged next to one another corresponding to the maximum required number of dough pieces to be laid down on the same side, to be able to reduce speaking in a simple way «

To enable this, according to the invention, depends on the number every time the measuring chamber roller is pivoted back and forth dough pieces to be divided only have a number of piston rods and Me <3 pistons corresponding to this number with one of their axial movements The control element causing the control element can be rigidly or elastically coupled · Bs is therefore used to change the number of the Pieces of dough only required that carry the volumetric flasks The piston rods can optionally be coupled to the control element

bew · au uncouple from him "-

BATH

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009849/0067

Simple coupling and uncoupling is invented "

then enabled when the control member is a Kuliaaenbalken iet, (! determine a »attached to the Meßkamaerwalae · ** Slotted Laeohe that surrounds it at the side can be swiveled medium · one, aur sine division of the dough case size eohwenfc bar arranged gate with 3ohlitalcurve axially back and forth '

is movable · I

Here, in a development-of the invention, 1st, the arrangement made such that the piston rods project through bores in the shaft of the Meßkaomerwalae and the sliding bar and optionally rigidly H & W »© load laughing connectable or lockable in the starting position with the shaft of Meßkaramerwalze with the Kulieaenbalken ·

A simple structural and operationally reliable design results from the fact that in a further embodiment of the invention at least one piston rod as a result of rigid connec- ' dung with the coulisse beam of this inevitably axial, can be moved back and forth, while the other piston rods, of which a selectable number, fixed in the starting position old the shaft of the Meßkammerwalee can be connected with the help ▼ on connected to them, between the shaft and the pen - Senbalken seated sleeves are loosely coupled with the Kuli β β enbalken and this by the pressing pressure dee dee in the dough channel next to clock bar β ind.

BATH ORIGINAL

0098A9 / 006 7 ■ "..- · 4 -

Preferably, they can be loosely coupled to the link bar ren piston rods are provided at their lower end with threaded parts and by means of up and down arranged on these » screwable nuts firmly to the shaft of the measuring chamber roller lockable or detachable from this «

In this preferred embodiment it is particularly a » to make one or more piston rods and piston rods effective or ineffective, since this only involves screwing down or screwing up the parts on the threaded parts of the pistons » rod seated nuts is necessary «,

an embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the drawing. Xn this show:

Figo 1 the dough dividing machine according to the invention in side view, partly in longitudinal section and

Figo 2 shows the same machine in cross section with only three fully illustrated measuring and part chambers _o

In the drawing, only the parts of the machine that are essential for understanding the invention are shown. On the other hand, the parts usually present in dough dividing machines of this type, the dough storage container, a dough feed channel with a reciprocating plunger and an advancing gate valve, are the drive devices , wipers for the divided and excluding "- initiated dough pieces, etc. not shown" you are the Paohwelt well known * BAD OMOINAL

0 0 9 349/0067

The dough dividing machine according to the invention has a measuring chamber roller "1, which is pivotably arranged in a housing 2, which is only indicated, and is firmly connected to a shaft 3 rotatably mounted in the mentioned housing 90 ° back "* and hergeechwenkt _o

The measuring roller 1 has several next to each other, at · » for example eight measuring and rope part canoes, of which only three chambers 4, 5 and 6 full, and a caranier 7 partially Shown are “In all chambers are axially movable Volumetric flasks 4,5 * 6 and 7 available, the ones with piston rods

2 2 2

4 »5 9 6 are uswo firmly connected, and the lower piston surfaces in the starting position, the vertical, designated _e in Fig 1 A location of Meßkamaierwälze 1 and the piston rods

2 2 ', 2 '·

4 » 5» .6 flush with the outer surface of the measuring chamber T

The piston rods 4 ² »5 ² » 6 ² protrude with air through corresponding bores in the shaft 3 and a link bar 8 screwed to the backdrop beam 8

2 '2 ■

The piston rods 4 and 6, on the other hand, have smooth shafts at the top, which protrude slidably through packings 11 inserted into bores of the Kulisaenbalkena 8 and are connected to spacer sleeves 13 by means of transverse pins 12

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dimensioned so that in the starting position they fit exactly between the link bar 8 and the shaft 3 »

2 2 The piston rods 4 and 6 point at their lower ends Threaded parts 14, on each of which a nut 15 or 16 sits ο

While the nut 15 of the piston rod 4 ^{2 is} screwed up to the shaft 3 and so this piston rod and its measuring piston 4 locked in the starting position is the mother

2 1

the piston rod 6 is screwed down to its measuring piston 6 and thus allows up and down movements of the named piston rod and its measuring piston "

The stroke of the measuring pistons 5 and 6 is determined by the movements of the slide bar β. This is swiveled back and forth by 90 ° during the pivoting movements of the measuring chamber roller 1 by a tab 18 which surrounds it laterally and is fastened to the measuring camera roller 1 by means of screws 17, and also by an "eccentric to the shaft 3" slot curve 19 of a link 20 alternately axially outward and moved inside _o This engages around a roller 21 attached to the link bar 8 and is pivotable about an axis 22 attached to the housing 2 , the one with one, on the shaft 26 one

Eandverstellradea 27 seated son's corner 28 combs «. BATHROOM ORIGINAL

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By turning the handwheel 28, the position of the Schiita = curve 19 can be changed relative to the shaft 3, so the To adjust the axial movements of the piston rods and their measuring pistons that are not fixed on the valve 3, and thus the stroke the volumetric flask, i.e. the size of the dough pieces to be divided to be adjusted to the desired size «,

As can be easily explained from the above description, the link bar 8 is supported by the one connected to it when the Heßkamaierwalze 1 ″ is pivoted back and forth Tab 18 is also pivoted back and forth and at the same time moved back and forth through the slotted curve 19 of the link 20 These back and forth movements are inevitably transmitted directly to the piston rod 5 and its measuring piston 5.

1 2

pressure the Lleßkolben 6 and its piston rod 6 over the on the link bar 8 adjacent sleeve 13 to the up and down movements of this bar 8, as a result, both the hot piston 5 and the measuring piston 6 in the Meßkamiaern 5 and 6 corresponding to the desired dough size Measuring rooms in which the. Dough pressed in from the dough channel When swiveling the Meßkamiaerwaize 1 back, the separated pieces of dough are ejected from the liner through the volumetric flasks «,

. - ; ■■ - ■■. ■■■ - β -

Since the piston rod 4 on the shaft 3 of the hot chamber roller 1 in the "initial position locked 1" act. the measuring chamber 4 and their volumetric flasks 4 not when sharing with «

It is in the hands of the operator who calibrates Right-hand Heflkamraern adjoining the measuring chambers 4 »5» 6 by screwing up the corresponding nuts 15 · 16 ineffective or "make effective by unscrewing the nuts mentioned"

BAD ORiGiNAL

009849/0067

Claims (1)

DIPL..IHG. HANSWESTPHAL 7730 VILUNGEN / SchwarzwaW DiPL-ING. KLAUS WESTPHAL - 9 - ^{Karlsruher Str 13} PATENTANWÄLTE Phone: 07721-2343 Winkler ICS, 159o31 Claims to dough dividing machine with a reciprocating measuring έ keaamer roller and several measuring combs arranged next to one another in this, which during the pivoting movements of the HeßkaBuaer roller by means of controlled piston rods in adjustable »dimensions have axially reciprocating, measuring chambers forming measuring pistons and in the initial position of the M ' Eßkammerwalze can be brought into connection with a pressure piston with a leading compartment slide Binding, characterized in that, depending on the number of dough pieces to be divided with each back and forth movement of the measuring roller (1), only a single number corresponding to the number of piston rods (4 _t 5 , 6) and measuring pistons (4 ¹ , 5 ¹ , 6 ¹ , 7 ¹ ) with a control member (8) causing their axial movements to be rigidly or elastically coupled 2 "A dough divider as claimed in claim 1, characterized, _r gökonnzeichnot that the control member is a Külissenbalken (β) of the agent e a, at the Meßkam; aerwalae (1) attached, it 09 849/00 67 laterally extensive geschlitzten.lasche (18) pivotably and by means of a, for adjustment of the ζ Zeigsttickgröß a pivotally mounted link (20) sit SehlitEkurve (19) is axially moved back and hsrbewegbar " 3 o, Seigteilmasehine according to claims 1 usiä 2, thereby ge ~ O O O indicates that the piston rods (4 »5» 6} protrude through bores in the shaft (3) of the Heßkamiaerwalse (1) and the Kulis «senbalkans (8) and can optionally be rigidly or elastically connected to the link bar (8) or in the starting position with the Vfelle (3) of the MsBkamoierwalJae (1) can be locked » ₀ 4 · (Own dividing machine according to Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at least ο into the piston rod (5) can be moved axially back and forth due to the rigid connection with the cooler bar (8), while the other piston rods (4 »6 ), of which a selectable number can be determined in the starting position of the shaft (3) of the measuring device (1), with the help of _: connected sleeves ( 13) are loosely coupled to the coulisse beams (8) and can be guided by the pressure of the material in the toolbox ο BATH .- ■. ■■■■■■ - -. ■ ■■■ - ■ ~ 3 ~ 009843/0087 Dough part machine according to Claims 1 to A _{9, characterized in that the piston rods (4 · t} 6) which can be loosely coupled to the link bar (θ) are provided at their lower end with threaded parts (14) and by means of nuts C15 which can be screwed up and down on them _f 16) fixed slit of the shaft (3) of the Keßkamaerwalse (1) can be locked or detached from it » ! Dough dividing machine according to claims 1 to 5 »characterized in that the setting of the size of the Seigatt & ke used to set the» a hollow (21) of the gate bar (8) ο!) βη and below the gate (20) encompassing an axis fixed to the house (22 ) is pivotable and can be adjusted by means of a manual adjustment wheel (27} via a worm drive (25 * 28) and a spindle (24) linked to a single anchor arm (23) of the backdrop » BATH 0098 ^ 9/0067