DE1617480B2 - Gelgrundlagen - Google Patents
GelgrundlagenInfo
- Publication number
- DE1617480B2 DE1617480B2 DE19671617480 DE1617480A DE1617480B2 DE 1617480 B2 DE1617480 B2 DE 1617480B2 DE 19671617480 DE19671617480 DE 19671617480 DE 1617480 A DE1617480 A DE 1617480A DE 1617480 B2 DE1617480 B2 DE 1617480B2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- components
- gel
- water
- weight ratio
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical group OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 6
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037308 hair color Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYMPDDTUFDTAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-methylphenyl)hydrazine;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CC1=CC=C(NN)C=C1 RYMPDDTUFDTAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOVMHWSVVCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-3-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 ZAMOVMHWSVVCQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;hypochlorous acid Chemical compound [Al].ClO NNCOOIBIVIODKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 glycol ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000118 hair dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexachlorophene Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1CC1=C(O)C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1Cl ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004068 hexachlorophene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L71/00—Compositions of polyethers obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L71/02—Polyalkylene oxides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/042—Gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/39—Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/90—Block copolymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/26—Optical properties
- A61K2800/262—Transparent; Translucent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/10—Preparations for permanently dyeing the hair
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671617480 DE1617480B2 (de) | 1967-08-01 | 1967-08-01 | Gelgrundlagen |
| GB3554768A GB1207438A (en) | 1967-08-01 | 1968-07-25 | Transparent gel base |
| FR1575303D FR1575303A (OSRAM) | 1967-08-01 | 1968-08-01 | |
| BE718934D BE718934A (OSRAM) | 1967-08-01 | 1968-08-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671617480 DE1617480B2 (de) | 1967-08-01 | 1967-08-01 | Gelgrundlagen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE1617480A1 DE1617480A1 (de) | 1972-04-06 |
| DE1617480B2 true DE1617480B2 (de) | 1973-02-01 |
Family
ID=5682278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19671617480 Pending DE1617480B2 (de) | 1967-08-01 | 1967-08-01 | Gelgrundlagen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE718934A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE1617480B2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR1575303A (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1207438A (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH603738A5 (OSRAM) * | 1972-07-25 | 1978-08-31 | Hoechst Ag | |
| NL183868C (nl) * | 1975-10-17 | 1989-02-16 | Naarden International Nv | Vaste, watervrije, doorschijnende gegeleerde antitranspiratie-samenstellingen, alsmede werkwijze voor het bereiden van dergelijke samenstellingen. |
| US4115328A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1978-09-19 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for making stable solvent-free, aqueous epoxy resin dispersions |
| CA1111349A (en) * | 1978-10-12 | 1981-10-27 | Richard Demarco | Low ammonia bleach compositions |
| US4759924A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1988-07-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cosmetic sticks |
| DE3417819A1 (de) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-11-14 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Blockcopolymere polyglycolether als loesungsvermittler fuer oelloesliche parfuemoele |
| US4617185A (en) * | 1984-07-13 | 1986-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Improved deodorant stick |
| DE3532562A1 (de) * | 1985-09-12 | 1987-03-12 | Dolorgiet Gmbh & Co Kg | Transdermal resorbierbare, wasserhaltige zubereitungen von arylpropionsaeurederivaten und verfahren zur herstellung derselben |
| NZ237586A (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1993-04-28 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Cosmetic gel stick composition |
| HUE042252T2 (hu) * | 2011-03-21 | 2019-06-28 | Broda Tech Co Ltd | Fordítottan hõ-reverzibilis hidrogél kompozíciók |
-
1967
- 1967-08-01 DE DE19671617480 patent/DE1617480B2/de active Pending
-
1968
- 1968-07-25 GB GB3554768A patent/GB1207438A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-08-01 BE BE718934D patent/BE718934A/xx unknown
- 1968-08-01 FR FR1575303D patent/FR1575303A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1207438A (en) | 1970-09-30 |
| DE1617480A1 (de) | 1972-04-06 |
| FR1575303A (OSRAM) | 1969-07-18 |
| BE718934A (OSRAM) | 1969-02-03 |
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