DE1454604A1 - Flexibly installed warehouse - Google Patents

Flexibly installed warehouse

Info

Publication number
DE1454604A1
DE1454604A1 DE19631454604 DE1454604A DE1454604A1 DE 1454604 A1 DE1454604 A1 DE 1454604A1 DE 19631454604 DE19631454604 DE 19631454604 DE 1454604 A DE1454604 A DE 1454604A DE 1454604 A1 DE1454604 A1 DE 1454604A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bearing
zager
holding device
bearing bush
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DE19631454604
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Nikolaus Laing
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GB2246663A external-priority patent/GB1095132A/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of DE1454604A1 publication Critical patent/DE1454604A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/05Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/056Bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/02Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal
    • F04D17/04Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal of transverse-flow type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C27/00Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C27/06Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement by means of parts of rubber or like materials
    • F16C27/066Ball or roller bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Description

Flexibel eingebautes Zager Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Gleitlager für Achs-oder Wellenstummel, bei denen die geometrische Achse des Achs- oder Wellenstummels mit der Rotationsachse nicht genau zusammenfällt. Solche Zager werden vorzugsweise bei Gebläsen mit querdurchströmten Trommelläufern, sog. Tangentialgebläsen benötigt. Damit der freie Luftdurchtritt nicht durch eine Welle gestört wird, werden Tangentialgebläse mit Wellenstummel ausgeführt, die in den Endscheiben befestigt sind. Herstellungsmässig ist es ausserordentlich aufwendig, die Wellenstummel so auszurichten oder nachzuarbeiten, das ihre Oberflächen in der Fläche eines gemeinsamen Zylinders liegen. Deshalb führen die Zager stets eine geringe Taumelbewegung aus. Auch bei der kinematischen Umkehrung der Anordnung von Lagern in den Endscheiben, in die gehäusefeste Achsstummel hineinragen, gilt die gleiche Überlegung. Es ist bekannt, solche Lager in Membranen, vorzugsweise aus Gummi anzuordnen. Während diese Lösung sich bei koaxialem Antrieb gut bewährt hat, versagt sie bei Antrieb der, Gebläse durch Radialkräfte-verursachende Getriebe, z.B. Riemen. Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf Zager, die keine schädlijnen radialen Auslenkungen zulassen, die darüberhinaus einen geringeren Herstellungsaufwand verursachen und eine geosse Betriebssicherheit aufweisen. Die Erfindung sieht vor, dass die Zager eine rillenförmige Vertiefung aufweisen, in welche ein gummielastischer Ring eingelegt ist, der gegen zwei eine Rille bildende UnterstützungskÖrper des Gehäuses so abgestützt ist, dass die Lagerbuchse die Geheäuseelemente nicht berührt. Zur Gewährleistung der Schmierung ruht der Hing auf ringförmig angeordneten Stollen, die zwischen sich Raum für Ölzutritt zum Lager freilassen. Die Erfindung wird anhand einer Figur erläutert. Die Figur zeigt eine Ausführungsform der Erfindung, bei welcher ein Gebläseläufer 2 durch eine Keilriemenschyreibe 80 angetrieben wird. Die Keilriemenscheibe bildet gleichzeitig die Endplatte des Gebläseläufers und besitzt Wellenstummel 93 in der Nabe 94: Die Wellenstummel gleiten in Lagerbuchsen 87, die über Gummiringe 86, die in einer Nute formschlüssig liegen, gegen den Lagerdeckel 85 und die Stollen 84 abgestützt sind. Die Lagerdeckel 85 bilden gleichzeitig die VerschlusskXappe für einen Ölvorratsraum 9'I, in dem sich Ölgetränkte Fasermasse befindet. Durch die Schlitze zwischen den Stollen 84 kommuniziert das Öl mit der Lagerbuchse 87. Ölschleuderringe 89 führen Öl in die Auffangbereiche 88 zurück, so dass kein Öl verlorengehen kann. Die Innendurchmesser des Vorsprunges 85 und des Stollenringes 84 sind so bemessen, dass die Lagerbuchse 87 keinen Kontakt hat und damit nur über den Gummiring 86 in geringem Rahmen verschwenkbar gehalten werden.Flexibly installed Zager The invention relates to plain bearings for axle or stub shafts in which the geometric axis of the axle or stub shaft does not exactly coincide with the axis of rotation. Such vagabonds are preferred Required for blowers with drum rotors through which the flow passes, so-called tangential blowers. Tangential blowers are used so that the free passage of air is not disturbed by a wave designed with stub shafts that are fastened in the end plates. Manufacturing it is extremely time-consuming to align or rework the shaft stubs, that their surfaces lie in the area of a common cylinder. Therefore lead the Zager always made a slight tumbling motion. Even with the kinematic reversal the arrangement of bearings in the end plates, into which the stub axles that are fixed to the housing protrude, the same consideration applies. It is known to have such bearings in membranes, preferably to arrange made of rubber. While this solution has proven itself well with a coaxial drive has, it fails when driving the fan by radial forces causing gears, e.g. belt. The invention relates to Zager, which do not have harmful radial Allow deflections, which also cause less manufacturing effort and have a good operational reliability. The invention sees before that the Zager have a groove-shaped recess in which a rubber-elastic Ring is inserted, the against two a groove forming support body of the Housing is supported so that the bearing bush does not touch the housing elements. To ensure lubrication, the Hing rests on studs arranged in a ring, which leave space between them for oil to enter the bearing. The invention is based on a figure explained. The figure shows an embodiment of the invention in which a fan 2 is driven by a V-belt pulley 80. The V-belt pulley at the same time forms the end plate of the fan rotor and has stub shafts 93 in the hub 94: the stub shafts slide in bearing bushings 87, which are secured by rubber rings 86, which are positively locked in a groove, against the bearing cover 85 and the cleats 84 are supported. The bearing caps 85 simultaneously form the closure cap for an oil reservoir 9'I in which there is oil-soaked fiber mass. By the slots between the lugs 84, the oil communicates with the bearing bush 87. Oil slingers 89 return oil to the collecting areas 88 so that no oil can get lost. The inside diameters of the protrusion 85 and the cleat ring 84 are dimensioned so that the bearing bush 87 has no contact and thus only over the rubber ring 86 can be held pivotably within a small framework.

Claims (2)

Ansprüche 1. Elastisch aufgehängtes Lager zur Lagerung eines Rotors mit einem Achsatummel oder einem Wellenstummel, dessen geometrische Achse mit der Bohrungsachse des Zager: nicht zusammenfällt und wobei das Lager als Gleitiagerbuchse ausgebildet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lagerbuchse (87) an der Peripherie eine rillenförmige Aussparung lufweist, in welcher ein torusf örmiger Ring (86) au gummielastischem Material eingelegt ist, der in einer Haltevorrichtung (84/80 in radialer und axialer Richtung formschlüssig gehalten ist. Claims 1. Elastically suspended bearing for mounting a rotor with an Achsatummel or a shaft stub whose geometric axis does not coincide with the bore axis of the Zager: and wherein the bearing is designed as a sliding bearing bush, characterized in that the bearing bush (87) on the periphery a It has a groove-shaped recess in which a toroidal ring (86) made of rubber-elastic material is inserted, which is held in a holding device (84/80 in a form-fitting manner in the radial and axial directions). 2. Zager nach Anspruch ^, dadurch genennzeichneL, dass eine Seite der Haltevorrichtung (85) als membranartiger vorgespannter Rotationskörper, vorzugsgreise aus Blech aus= gebildet ist.
2. Zager according to claim ^, characterized genennzeichneL that one side of the holding device (85) is formed as a membrane-like prestressed rotating body, preferably made of sheet metal from =.
DE19631454604 1963-06-05 1963-06-25 Flexibly installed warehouse Pending DE1454604A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2246563 1963-06-05
GB2246663A GB1095132A (en) 1963-06-05 1963-06-05 Improvements relating to heat exchange apparatus and air conditioners

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1454604A1 true DE1454604A1 (en) 1970-01-29

Family

ID=26255930

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631728353 Expired DE1728353C3 (en) 1963-06-05 1963-06-25 Cross-flow fan. Eliminated from: 1454604
DE19631454604 Pending DE1454604A1 (en) 1963-06-05 1963-06-25 Flexibly installed warehouse

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19631728353 Expired DE1728353C3 (en) 1963-06-05 1963-06-25 Cross-flow fan. Eliminated from: 1454604

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE1728353C3 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2448362C2 (en) * 1974-10-10 1983-01-20 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Cross-flow fan designed as a small or very small fan with increased air outlet speed in the edge zones near the end plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1728353B2 (en) 1973-07-05
DE1728353A1 (en) 1971-05-13
DE1728353C3 (en) 1974-01-31

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
SH Request for examination between 03.10.1968 and 22.04.1971