DE132489C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE132489C DE132489C DENDAT132489D DE132489DA DE132489C DE 132489 C DE132489 C DE 132489C DE NDAT132489 D DENDAT132489 D DE NDAT132489D DE 132489D A DE132489D A DE 132489DA DE 132489 C DE132489 C DE 132489C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- sleeves
- protection apparatus
- belt
- prevent
- compulsory
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 Blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002160 Celluloid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010012218 Delirium Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 Muscles Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 Rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 Scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000003560 Valerianella locusta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004668 Valerianella locusta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
- A61F5/3715—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other parts of the body
- A61F5/3723—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other parts of the body for the arms
- A61F5/373—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the limbs to other parts of the body for the arms for restricting the movement of the arm at the elbow
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung bildet ein Zwangsschulzapparat, welcher den Zweck hat, Kinder und Erwachsene, die mit Ausschlag oder dergl. behaftet sind, zu verhindern, ihr Gesicht oder ihre Kopfhaut zu kratzen. Auch kann der Apparat mit Erfolg bei Personen benutzt werden, welche an Delirium oder ähnlichen krankhaften Erscheinungen leiden und bei denen die Gefahr vorhanden ist, dafs sie Selbstverletzungen begehen. Der Apparat ist so gestaltet, dafs er den Blutumlauf sowie die Muskelbewegung nicht beeinträchtigt und gleichzeitig eine beständige Lüftung der eingeschlossenen Theile gestattet.The subject of the present invention forms a Zwangsschulzapparat, which the The purpose is to prevent children and adults with a rash or the like, scratching their face or scalp. The device can also be used successfully on people suffering from delirium or similar pathological symptoms and in which the danger is present is that they commit self-harm. The apparatus is designed so that it can circulate blood as well as muscle movement is not impaired and at the same time constant ventilation of the enclosed parts.
Fig. ι ist eine Vollansicht des Apparates in verkleinertem Mafsstab,Fig. Ι is a full view of the apparatus on a reduced scale,
Fig. 2 eine Ansicht, den Apparat im Gebrauch zeigend,Fig. 2 is a view showing the apparatus in use;
Fig. 3 Einzelansichten.3 individual views.
Der Apparat besteht aus zwei gleichen röhrenförmigen Hülsen α, welche durch einen Gürtel b verbunden sind. Letzterer ist mit Schulterriemen c versehen. Die Hülsen α sind vorzugsweise cylindrisch geformt, wie aus der äufseren Schnittansicht (Fig. 3) ersichtlich, und können aus Celluloid oder anderem leichten Material, wie Aluminium, Papiermache oder dergl., bestehen. Am oberen Ende ist die Hülse bei d entsprechend der Achselhöhlung ausgespart, während sie bei e etwas erhöht ist, , um die äufsere Seite des Armes zu bedecken. Die Hülse geht bis zum Handwirbel oder etwas über denselben hinaus (Fig. 2) und ist zum Zwecke der Lüftung mit Oeffnungen f versehen. Aufserdem ist die Hülse weit genug, um freien Luftumlauf zu gestatten.The apparatus consists of two identical tubular sleeves α which are connected by a belt b . The latter is provided with a shoulder strap c . The sleeves α are preferably cylindrical in shape, as can be seen from the outer sectional view (FIG. 3), and can be made of celluloid or other light material, such as aluminum, paper mache or the like. At the upper end, the sleeve is recessed at d corresponding to the armpit, while it is slightly raised at e , in order to cover the outer side of the arm. The sleeve goes up to the hand vortex or a little beyond the same (Fig. 2) and is provided with openings f for the purpose of ventilation. In addition, the sleeve is wide enough to allow air to circulate freely.
Für die Aufnahme" des Gürtels b sind nahe am oberen Ende der Hülsen zwei Schlitze g in denselben angebracht, durch welche der Gürtel b durchgezogen wird, so dafs er gerade unter den Achselhöhlen hergeht.To receive the belt b , two slots g are made in the sleeves near the upper end, through which the belt b is pulled so that it goes straight under the armpits.
Am unteren Ende sind die Hülsen α glatt und abgerundet, damit der den Apparat Tragende sich nicht an der Kante der Hülse verletzen kann. Wenn die Hülsen aus dünnem Material, z. B. Aluminiumblech, gemacht sind, so ist der untere Rand h der Hülsen etwas verdickt, wie aus der oberen theilweisen Schnittansicht von Fig. 3 ersichtlich ist.At the lower end, the sleeves α are smooth and rounded so that those wearing the device cannot injure themselves on the edge of the sleeve. If the sleeves are made of thin material, e.g. B. aluminum sheet, are made, the lower edge h of the sleeves is somewhat thickened, as can be seen from the upper partial sectional view of FIG.
Die Verbindung des
Hülsen α kann natürlich
stattfinden, nur sollte die Verbindungsstelle so hoch sein, dafs die Arme des den Apparat
Tragenden nicht zu dicht an dem Körper festgehalten werden.The connection of the
Sleeves α can of course
take place, but the junction should be high enough that the arms of the person wearing the apparatus are not held too close to the body.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE132489C true DE132489C (en) |
Family
ID=400751
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT132489D Active DE132489C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE132489C (en) |
-
0
- DE DENDAT132489D patent/DE132489C/de active Active
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