DE1220235B - Device for ultrasonic welding - Google Patents

Device for ultrasonic welding

Info

Publication number
DE1220235B
DE1220235B DEL41049A DEL0041049A DE1220235B DE 1220235 B DE1220235 B DE 1220235B DE L41049 A DEL41049 A DE L41049A DE L0041049 A DEL0041049 A DE L0041049A DE 1220235 B DE1220235 B DE 1220235B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sonotrode
weld metal
ultrasonic welding
grooves
welding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEL41049A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr Phys Reimar Pohlman
Roland Sievers
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DR LEHFELDT AND CO GmbH
Original Assignee
DR LEHFELDT AND CO GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DR LEHFELDT AND CO GmbH filed Critical DR LEHFELDT AND CO GmbH
Priority to DEL41049A priority Critical patent/DE1220235B/en
Priority to US3426951D priority patent/US3426951A/en
Publication of DE1220235B publication Critical patent/DE1220235B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/10Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating making use of vibrations, e.g. ultrasonic welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8167Quick change joining tools or surfaces

Description

Vorrichtung zum Ultraschallschweißen Die Erfindung geht von der überlegung aus, daß es beim Ultraschallschweißen auf eine feste Koppelung zwischen Sonotrodenspitze und Schweißgut ankommt, .da .eine solche nicht nur eine möglichst vollkommene Energieübertragung zur Schweißstelle in Aussicht stellt und damit eine wesentliche Verbesserung .des Wirkungsgrades der Ultraschallschweißung ergibt, sondern auch das unerwünschte Anschweißen der Sonotrodenspitze an das Schweißgut verhindert, weil durch .die feste Koppelung zwischen beiden der zum Verschweißen erforderliche Schlupf fehlt. In geringerem Maße gilt das gleiche auch für den Amboß.Apparatus for ultrasonic welding The invention is based on the consideration from the fact that during ultrasonic welding there is a fixed coupling between the sonotrode tip and weld metal arrives, because .that. such a not only a perfect energy transfer as possible to the welding point and thus a significant improvement .des The efficiency of the ultrasonic welding results, but also the undesired welding prevents the sonotrode tip from reaching the weld metal because of the fixed coupling the slip required for welding is missing between the two. In less The same applies to the dimensions of the anvil.

Es ist bereits bekannt, eine feste Koppelung zwischen Sonotrode und Schweißgut und auch zwischen Schweißgut und Amboß :dadurch herzustellen, daß das profilierte Schweißgut passend in die Sonotrode und/oder .den Amboß greift. Ein Draht wird beispielsweise durch eine im Paßsitz gefertigte, in .die Sonotrode eingesenkte, halbkreisförmige Nut oder ein aufzuschweißendes Prismenstück beispielsweise durch eine eingesenkte dachförmige Nut, .deren Flanken kraftschlüssig das Prismenstück berühren, gehalten.It is already known that there is a fixed coupling between the sonotrode and Weld metal and also between weld metal and anvil: to be produced by the The profiled weld metal fits into the sonotrode and / or the anvil. A Wire is, for example, made with a snug fit, sunk into the sonotrode, semicircular groove or a prism piece to be welded on, for example a sunken roof-shaped groove, whose flanks force-fit the prism piece touch, held.

Bei,der Vorrichtung zum Ultraschallschweißen mit einer Sonotrode als Ultraschallübertrager und einem Amboß nach der Erfindung sind die das Schweißgut berührenden Flächen von Sonotrode und Amboß aufgerauht. Hierzu können die das Schweißgut berührenden Flächen mit Riefen versehen sein, die entweder quer zur Schwingungsrichtung der Sonotrode verlaufen oder kreisförmig eingebracht sind. Ferner können die das Schweißgut berührenden Flächen aus einem Material groben Gefüges, insbesondere Gußeisen, bestehen. Die Oberfläche des Gußeisens kann noch .dadurch besonders rauh gehalten werden, daß beispielsweise die Gußhaut nicht entfernt wird. In den meisten Fällen wird es notwendig sein, die Rauhtiefe .der Oberfläche bzw. ,die eingedrehten Riefen bezüglich Tiefe und Abstand den jeweiligen Umständen anzupassen, wobei eine feinere Aufrauhung zur Übertragung geringerer Schweißleistungen kleiner und dünner Objekte (Folien) genügt und umgekehrt zur Übertragung großer Ultraschalleistungen auf :dickere Bleche und Stücke eine grobere Aufrauhung zweckmäßig ist. Bei .einem derartigen Vorgehen ist nicht nur der Verschleiß der genannten Sonotrodenspitzen gering, sondern es entfällt auch das lästige Anschweißen bzw. Ankleben von Sonotrode und/oder Amboß am Schweißgut, weil durch die kraftschlüssige Energieübertragung zum Schweißgut kein Schlupf zwischen Schweißgut und Sonotrodenspitze einsetzt und somit an dieser Stelle keine Schweißwirkung entsteht.In, the device for ultrasonic welding with a sonotrode as Ultrasonic transmitter and an anvil according to the invention are the weld metal roughened surfaces of the sonotrode and anvil. For this purpose, the weld metal touching surfaces must be provided with grooves, which are either transverse to the direction of vibration the sonotrode or are introduced in a circle. Furthermore, the Surfaces in contact with weld metal made of a material with a coarse structure, in particular cast iron, exist. The surface of the cast iron can still be kept particularly rough as a result be that, for example, the cast skin is not removed. In most cases it will be necessary to measure the roughness of the surface or the grooves that have been screwed in to adapt to the respective circumstances in terms of depth and distance, with a finer one Roughening for the transmission of lower welding performance of small and thin objects (Foils) is sufficient and vice versa for the transmission of high ultrasonic power to: thicker ones Sheets and pieces a coarser roughening is appropriate. With .such a Procedure is not only the wear of the mentioned sonotrode tips low, but the annoying welding or gluing of the sonotrode and / or anvil is also eliminated on the weld metal because of the force-fit energy transfer to the weld metal there is no slippage between the weld metal and the tip of the sonotrode and thus at this No welding effect occurs.

Claims (5)

Patentansprüche: 1. Vorrichtung zum Ultraschallschweißen, mit einer Sonotrode als Ultraschallübertrager und ainemAmboß, dadurch@gekennzeichnet, daß die das Schweißgut berührenden Flächen von Sonotrode und Amboß aufgerauht sind. Claims: 1. Device for ultrasonic welding, with a Sonotrode as an ultrasonic transmitter and ainemAmboß, characterized @ that the surfaces of the sonotrode and anvil in contact with the weld metal are roughened. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, .daß die das Schweißgut berührenden Flächen mit Riefen versehen sind. 2. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the weld metal touching surfaces are provided with grooves. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, .dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Riefen quer zur Schwingungsrichtung der Sonotrode verlaufen. 3. Apparatus according to claim 2, .due to this characterized in that the grooves run transversely to the direction of vibration of the sonotrode. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch .gekennzeichnet, daß die Riefen kreisförmig verlaufen. 4. Apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the grooves are circular get lost. 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die das Schweißgut berührenden Flächen aus einem Material groben Gefüges, insbesondere Gußeisen, bestehen. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: USA.-Patentschrift Nr. 2 985 954.5. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the weld metal contacting surfaces made of a material with a coarse structure, in particular cast iron. References considered: U.S. Patent No. 2,985,954.
DEL41049A 1961-11-06 1962-01-25 Device for ultrasonic welding Pending DE1220235B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL41049A DE1220235B (en) 1962-01-25 1962-01-25 Device for ultrasonic welding
US3426951D US3426951A (en) 1961-11-06 1962-10-31 Ultrasonic welding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEL41049A DE1220235B (en) 1962-01-25 1962-01-25 Device for ultrasonic welding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1220235B true DE1220235B (en) 1966-06-30

Family

ID=7269292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEL41049A Pending DE1220235B (en) 1961-11-06 1962-01-25 Device for ultrasonic welding

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1220235B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2067268A1 (en) * 1969-11-13 1971-08-20 Philips Nv
DE2939997A1 (en) * 1979-10-03 1981-04-23 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APPLYING CONTACT BODIES TO CONTACT CARRIERS
DE3151151A1 (en) * 1981-12-23 1983-06-30 Friedrich-W. 8758 Goldbach Niebuhr "DEVICE FOR CONNECTING TWO ELECTRIC LADDERS"
DE3437749A1 (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-04-17 Schunk Ultraschalltechnik GmbH, 6301 Wettenberg Method and device for compressing electrical conductors, and mechanical and electrically conductive connection of these conductors on a support
DE3840228A1 (en) * 1988-11-29 1990-05-31 Siemens Ag Semiconductor component for bump assembly
DE4425389B4 (en) * 1994-07-19 2007-12-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Rectifier arrangement and method for producing an electrically and thermally conductive connection and arrangement for carrying out the method
EP4005723A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-01 Wieland Electric GmbH Ultrasonic compression of braided conductors

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985954A (en) * 1956-09-05 1961-05-30 Jones James Byron Method and apparatus employing vibratory energy for bonding metals

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2985954A (en) * 1956-09-05 1961-05-30 Jones James Byron Method and apparatus employing vibratory energy for bonding metals

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2067268A1 (en) * 1969-11-13 1971-08-20 Philips Nv
DE2939997A1 (en) * 1979-10-03 1981-04-23 Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt METHOD AND DEVICE FOR APPLYING CONTACT BODIES TO CONTACT CARRIERS
EP0027893A1 (en) * 1979-10-03 1981-05-06 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Method and apparatus for applying contact pieces to contact carriers
DE3151151A1 (en) * 1981-12-23 1983-06-30 Friedrich-W. 8758 Goldbach Niebuhr "DEVICE FOR CONNECTING TWO ELECTRIC LADDERS"
EP0083707A1 (en) * 1981-12-23 1983-07-20 Schunk Ultraschalltechnik GmbH Device for joining two electric conductors together
DE3437749A1 (en) * 1984-10-15 1986-04-17 Schunk Ultraschalltechnik GmbH, 6301 Wettenberg Method and device for compressing electrical conductors, and mechanical and electrically conductive connection of these conductors on a support
DE3840228A1 (en) * 1988-11-29 1990-05-31 Siemens Ag Semiconductor component for bump assembly
DE4425389B4 (en) * 1994-07-19 2007-12-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Rectifier arrangement and method for producing an electrically and thermally conductive connection and arrangement for carrying out the method
EP4005723A1 (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-06-01 Wieland Electric GmbH Ultrasonic compression of braided conductors

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