DE1162054B - Electrode for systems to increase the electrical field strength in rooms - Google Patents

Electrode for systems to increase the electrical field strength in rooms

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Publication number
DE1162054B
DE1162054B DENDAT1162054D DE1162054DA DE1162054B DE 1162054 B DE1162054 B DE 1162054B DE NDAT1162054 D DENDAT1162054 D DE NDAT1162054D DE 1162054D A DE1162054D A DE 1162054DA DE 1162054 B DE1162054 B DE 1162054B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
electrically conductive
rooms
frame
plates
electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DENDAT1162054D
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Dr-Ing Fritz Hahn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETABL TEMPERA INTERNAT
Original Assignee
ETABL TEMPERA INTERNAT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication date
Publication of DE1162054B publication Critical patent/DE1162054B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G10/00Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/10Applying static electricity
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLANDFEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

PATENTAMTPATENT OFFICE

AUSLEGESCHRIFTEDITORIAL

Internat. KL: F24fBoarding school KL: F24f

Nummer:
Aktenzeichen:
Anmeldetag:
Auslegetag:
Number:
File number:
Registration date:
Display day:

Deutsche KL: 36 d-1/40 German KL: 36 d- 1/40

W 24769 X/36 dW 24769 X / 36 d

29. Dezember 1958December 29, 1958

30. Januar 1964January 30, 1964

Die Erfindung betrifft Elektroden für Anlagen zur Erhöhung der elektrischen Feldstärke in Räumen, um den von dem elektrischen Feld oberhalb der Erdoberfläche abhängigen Klimafaktor zu beeinflussen und zu verbessern.The invention relates to electrodes for systems for increasing the electrical field strength in rooms to to influence the climatic factor depending on the electric field above the earth's surface and improve.

Das Hauptpatent betrifft Elektroden für Anlagen zur Erhöhung der elektrischen Feldstärke in Räumen, bei welchen die flächigen, elektrisch leitenden Körper, beispielsweise ein Gitter- oder Netzwerk aus Metalldrähten bzw. auch eine gegebenenfalls gelochte Metall- oder eine sonstige elektrisch leitende Folie, mit einer Unterlage aus elektrisch isolierendem Material, welche an der Decke des betreffenden Raums befestigt bzw. aufgehängt wird, fest verbunden sind.The main patent relates to electrodes for systems for increasing the electrical field strength in rooms, in which the flat, electrically conductive body, for example a grid or network of metal wires or also an optionally perforated metal or other electrically conductive film, with a pad made of electrically insulating material, which is attached to the ceiling of the room in question attached or hung, are firmly connected.

In weiterer Ausbildung des Gegenstandes des Hauptpatents wird erfindungsgemäß vorgeschlagen, daß der elektrisch leitende Körper an Platten möglichst gleicher Größe, vorzugsweise an deren Oberseite befestigt ist, welche in an der Decke isoliert aufgehängten, miteinander verbundenen einzelnen Rahmen eingesetzt sind, wobei die elektrisch leitenden Beläge auf bzw. an den Platten miteinander leitend verbunden sind, vorzugsweise durch in den Rahmen befindlichen Kontaktelemente, z. B. die Verbindungsmittel der Rahmen, an welchen die Beläge zur Kontaktanlage kommen.In a further development of the subject matter of the main patent, it is proposed according to the invention, that the electrically conductive body on plates of the same size as possible, preferably on their upper side is attached, which in isolated suspended from the ceiling, interconnected individual frames are used, wherein the electrically conductive coverings on or on the plates are mutually conductive are connected, preferably by contact elements located in the frame, e.g. B. the connecting means the frame on which the pads come to the contact system.

In den Fig. 1 bis 4 der Zeichnung ist der Gegenstand der Erfindung an Hand zweier Ausführungsbeispiele dargestellt und nachstehend näher erläutert. Es zeigtIn FIGS. 1 to 4 of the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is illustrated using two exemplary embodiments and explained in more detail below. It shows

F i g. 1 die perspektivische Darstellung einer Hängedecke, welche an der Decke von Räumen angehängt wird und welche aus einzelnen Rahmen zusammengesetzt ist, in welche die die Elektrode tragenden Platten eingesetzt sind,F i g. 1 the perspective view of a suspended ceiling, which is attached to the ceiling of rooms and which is composed of individual frames in which the electrode is supported Plates are inserted,

F i g. 2 einen Querschnitt durch zwei aneinander anliegende Rahmen und die Kanten der in die Rahmen eingesetzten Platten,F i g. 2 shows a cross section through two adjacent frames and the edges of the frames inserted plates,

Fig.3 eine Ansicht auf die Innenseite eines Rahmens mit einer Kontaktfeder,3 shows a view of the inside of a frame with a contact spring,

F i g. 4 eine Aufsicht auf zwei miteinander verbundene Rahmen im Bereich einer Verbindungsstelle mit Kontaktfedern gemäß Fi g. 3.F i g. 4 is a plan view of two interconnected Frame in the area of a connection point with contact springs according to Fi g. 3.

Da sich beim Betrieb auf den Elektroden beträchtliche Mengen Staub ansammeln, die von Zeit zu Zeit entfernt werden sollen, hat es sich als besonders vorteilhaft herausgestellt, die Elektroden für Anlagen zur Erhöhung der elektrischen Feldstärke in Räumen mittels besonders ausgebildeter Hängedecken 11 gemäß F i g. 1 anzubringen. Diese werden mit Hilfe von mit Hochspannungsisolatoren 12 ausgerüsteten Gehängen 13 an den Raumdecken an-Since considerable amounts of dust accumulate on the electrodes during operation, which should be removed from time to time, it has been found to be particularly advantageous to use specially designed suspended ceilings 11 according to FIG. 1 to be attached. These are attached to the room ceilings with the aid of hangers 13 equipped with high-voltage insulators 12.

Elektrode für Anlagen zur Erhöhung der
elektrischen Feldstärke in Räumen
Electrode for plants to increase the
electric field strength in rooms

Zusatz zum Patent: 1136 084Addendum to the patent: 1136 084

Anmelder:Applicant:

Etabl. TEMPERA International, VaduzEstablished TEMPERA International, Vaduz

(Liechtenstein)(Liechtenstein)

Vertreter:Representative:

Dipl.-Ing. R. Müller-Börner, Berlin 33,
und Dipl.-Ing. H.-H. Wey, München 22,
Widenmayerstr. 49, Patentanwälte
Dipl.-Ing. R. Müller-Börner, Berlin 33,
and Dipl.-Ing. H.-H. Wey, Munich 22,
Widenmayerstr. 49, patent attorneys

Als Erfinder benannt:Named as inventor:

Dr.-Ing. Fritz Hahn, HeidelbergDr.-Ing. Fritz Hahn, Heidelberg

gehängt. Die Hängedecke 11 ist vorteilhafterweise eine Kassettendecke, welche aus den vorzugsweise gleich großen Rahmen 14 besteht, die miteinander beispielsweise durch Schrauben 15 verbunden sind, und in welche die mit den elektrisch leitenden Körpern 16 versehenen Platten 17 eingesetzt sind.hanged. The suspended ceiling 11 is advantageously a coffered ceiling which consists of the frames 14 , which are preferably of the same size and which are connected to one another, for example by screws 15, and into which the plates 17 provided with the electrically conductive bodies 16 are inserted.

Die Herstellung einer solchen Kassettendecke 11 hat den Vorteil, daß die Einzelteile vorfabriziert werden können, leicht zu transportieren sind und an Ort und Stelle zu jeder gewünschten Deckengröße zusammengesetzt werden können. Die Rahmen 14 können sowohl aus Holz als auch aus Kunststoff oder einem anderen Material bestehen. Die Platten 17, die auf dem unteren Schenkel des Rahmenprofils aufliegen, lassen sich zur Reinigung leicht herausheben. Sie können außerdem an der Unterseite als Schallschluckplatten ausgebildet sein, was einen weiteren, wesentlichen und zusätzlichen Vorteil erbringt. Die elektrisch leitenden Körper 16, die eigentlichen Elektroden, sind derart an den sie tragenden Platten 17 angebracht, daß sie ganz oder zum Teil die Stirnflächen 18 der Platten 17 bedecken, so daß sie an den Verbindungsschrauben 15 bzw. deren Muttern 19 anliegen, wodurch die Elektroden zweier benachbarter Platten elektrisch leitend miteinander verbunden werden.The production of such a cassette ceiling 11 has the advantage that the individual parts can be prefabricated, are easy to transport and can be assembled on the spot to make any desired ceiling size. The frames 14 can be made of wood as well as plastic or another material. The plates 17, which rest on the lower leg of the frame profile, can be easily lifted out for cleaning. They can also be designed as sound absorbing plates on the underside, which provides a further, essential and additional advantage. The electrically conductive body 16, the actual electrodes, are attached to the plates 17 carrying them in such a way that they completely or partially cover the end faces 18 of the plates 17 so that they rest against the connecting screws 15 or their nuts 19, whereby the Electrodes of two adjacent plates are connected to one another in an electrically conductive manner.

Zwischen den aneinander anliegenden vertikalen Schenkeln der Rahmen 14 sind die Halter 20 eingesetzt, welche von den Verbindungsschrauben 15The brackets 20 are inserted between the vertical legs of the frames 14 resting against one another, which are supported by the connecting screws 15

309 807/125309 807/125

getragen werden und in welche die mit einem Haken versehenen Stäbe 21 des Gehänges 13 eingehängt sind. Mit ihrem oberen Ende sind die Stäbe 21 in einen Hochspannungsisolator 12 eingeschraubt, welcher an der Decke des Raumes angehängt ist. Durch mehr oder weniger tiefes Einschrauben des Stabes 21 lassen sich Längendifferenzen des Gehänges 13 ausgleichen, so daß die aus den einzelnen Rahmen 14 zusammengesetzte Kassetten-Hängedecke eben und horizontal aufgehängt werden kann. Es ist aber auch möglich, an den vertikalen Schenkeln der Rahmen 14 federnde Kontaktbleche 22 anzubringen, welche von den Köpfen der Verbindungsschrauben 15 bzw. von deren Muttern 19 gehalten und miteinander verbunden werden, so daß sich die Elektroden beim Einsetzen der Platten 17 in die Rahmen 14 an die federnden Kontaktbleche 22 anlegen.are carried and in which the hooked rods 21 of the hanger 13 are suspended. At their upper end, the rods 21 are screwed into a high-voltage insulator 12, which is attached to is suspended from the ceiling of the room. Let the rod 21 be screwed in more or less deeply Differences in length of the hanger 13 compensate, so that the composed of the individual frames 14 Cassette suspended ceiling can be hung level and horizontally. But it is also possible to attach to the vertical legs of the frame 14 resilient contact plates 22, which of the heads the connecting screws 15 or their nuts 19 are held and connected to one another, so that the electrodes are attached to the resilient contact plates when the plates 17 are inserted into the frame 14 22 create.

Claims (5)

Patentansprüche: 20Claims: 20 1. Elektrode für Anlagen zur Erhöhung der elektrischen Feldstärke in Räumen zwecks Beeinflussung des von der Luftelektrizität abhängigen Klimafaktors, bestehend aus einem flächigen, elektrisch leitenden Körper, welcher an oder in der Nähe der Decke von Räumen elektrisch isoliert angeordnet und mit einer Unterlage verbunden ist, nach Patent 1 136 084, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der elektrisch leitende Körper (16) an Platten (17) befestigt ist, welche in an der Decke isoliert aufgehängte, miteinander verbundene Rahmen (14) eingesetzt sind.1. Electrode for systems to increase the electrical field strength in rooms for the purpose of influencing the climatic factor dependent on air electricity, consisting of a flat, electrically conductive body, which is connected to or arranged in the vicinity of the ceiling of rooms electrically insulated and with a pad is connected, according to patent 1,136,084, thereby characterized in that the electrically conductive body (16) is attached to plates (17) which are inserted into interconnected frames (14) suspended from the ceiling in an insulated manner. 2. Elektrode nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elektrisch leitenden Beläge (16) auch die Stirnflächen (18) der sie tragenden Platten (17) bedecken und die Verbindungsmittel (15, 19) der Rahmen aus elektrisch leitendem Material an den elektrisch leitenden Plattenbelägen anliegen.2. Electrode according to claim 1, characterized in that the electrically conductive coverings (16) also cover the end faces (18) of the panels (17) carrying them and the connecting means (15, 19) the frame made of electrically conductive material on the electrically conductive paving issue. 3. Elektrode nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß federnde Kontaktbleche (22) von den Verbindungsschrauben (15,19) der Rahmen (14) an den vertikalen Schenkeln der Rahmenprofile gehalten werden.3. Electrode according to claim 2, characterized in that resilient contact plates (22) are held by the connecting screws (15, 19) of the frame (14) on the vertical legs of the frame profiles. 4. Elektrode nach Anspruch 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Aufhängeösen (20) der Rahmen (14) von deren Verbindungsschrauben (15,19) getragen werden.4. Electrode according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the suspension eyes (20) of the frame (14) are carried by their connecting screws (15, 19). 5. Elektrode nach den Ansprüchen 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die elektrisch leitenden Beläge (16) auf Schallschluckplatten angebracht sind.5. Electrode according to claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the electrically conductive Coverings (16) are attached to sound absorbing plates. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen 1 sheet of drawings 309 807/125 1.64 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin309 807/125 1.64 © Bundesdruckerei Berlin
DENDAT1162054D 1957-09-06 Electrode for systems to increase the electrical field strength in rooms Pending DE1162054B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW21841A DE1136084B (en) 1957-09-06 1957-09-06 Electrode for systems to increase the electrical field strength in rooms

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1264722B (en) * 1962-02-09 1968-03-28 Bauknecht Gmbh G Process for the production of a beneficial and health-promoting ionic climate and device for carrying out the process
DE1679490B1 (en) * 1967-02-27 1970-05-21 Berckheim Graf Von Ceiling electrode for systems to increase the field strength in rooms
DE1755419B1 (en) * 1968-05-07 1972-05-31 Berckheim Graf Von Holder for a ceiling electrode
DE2456358A1 (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-08-12 Hakuju Inst For Health Science THERAPY DEVICE WITH OVERLAYING EQUAL AND ALTERNATING OUTPUT VOLTAGES

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1604311B1 (en) * 1966-05-13 1970-06-04 Berckheim Graf Von Electrode blanket
DE1679493B1 (en) * 1967-05-02 1970-06-04 Berckheim Graf Von Arrangement for the electrical air conditioning of rooms in buildings and vehicles
DE2712817C3 (en) * 1977-03-23 1981-05-27 Helmut 7032 Singelfingen Furchner Electrodes for an electrostatic room system with flat electrodes

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE916126C (en) * 1938-08-07 1954-08-05 Aeg Use of foam flakes and / or foam foils for sound, heat or electrical insulation
US2615820A (en) * 1949-03-01 1952-10-28 Nox Rust Chemical Corp Removable protective coating
DE947203C (en) * 1953-08-19 1956-08-09 Bayer Ag Process to improve the adhesion of rigid polyurethane foams to all kinds of cover layers

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1264722B (en) * 1962-02-09 1968-03-28 Bauknecht Gmbh G Process for the production of a beneficial and health-promoting ionic climate and device for carrying out the process
DE1679490B1 (en) * 1967-02-27 1970-05-21 Berckheim Graf Von Ceiling electrode for systems to increase the field strength in rooms
DE1755419B1 (en) * 1968-05-07 1972-05-31 Berckheim Graf Von Holder for a ceiling electrode
DE2456358A1 (en) * 1974-11-25 1976-08-12 Hakuju Inst For Health Science THERAPY DEVICE WITH OVERLAYING EQUAL AND ALTERNATING OUTPUT VOLTAGES

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1136084B (en) 1962-09-06

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