DE1118110B - Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle - Google Patents

Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle

Info

Publication number
DE1118110B
DE1118110B DEW22661A DEW0022661A DE1118110B DE 1118110 B DE1118110 B DE 1118110B DE W22661 A DEW22661 A DE W22661A DE W0022661 A DEW0022661 A DE W0022661A DE 1118110 B DE1118110 B DE 1118110B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wind power
power machine
wheel axle
horizontal wheel
stand
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEW22661A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Martin Walter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DEW22661A priority Critical patent/DE1118110B/en
Publication of DE1118110B publication Critical patent/DE1118110B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Description

Windkraftmaschine mit waagerechter Radachse Bei schnellaufenden Windkraftmaschinen treten bei böigem Wind und vor allem bei Windrichtungsänderungen häufig starke Schwingungen im Mast oder Gestell auf, die zuweilen den Betrieb stören und sogar unmöglich machen. Es sind schon verschiedene Masten oder Gestelle durch diese Schwingungen zu Bruch gegangen. Man hat diese Masten schwer und stabil ausführen müssen, damit sie den Beanspruchungen gewachsen sind. Es sind Konstruktionen bekanntgeworden, die diese Erscheinungen beheben sollen, z. B. durch kardanisch federnd angeschlossene Flügel, durch Lagerabstützungen mittels Federbeinen wie bei Flugzeugfahrgestellen und verschiedene andere Einrichtungen, ohne zu einem vollen Erfolg gelangt zu sein.Wind power machine with horizontal wheel axle For high-speed wind power machines often strong vibrations occur in gusty winds and especially when the wind direction changes in the mast or frame, which sometimes interfere with operation and even make it impossible. Various masts or frames have already broken due to these vibrations went. These masts had to be made heavy and stable in order to achieve the The stresses are grown. There are constructions known that this To fix phenomena, z. B. by gimbal spring connected wings, through bearing supports by means of spring struts as in aircraft chassis and various other institutions without being completely successful.

Diese Ausführungen erfordern einen großen Aufwand und sind für Kleinanlagen unwirtschaftlich.These designs require a lot of effort and are for small systems uneconomical.

Die Erfindung soll die Beherrschung dieser Schwingungen durch eine federnde Lagerung des Triebwerks auf den Mast erreichen.The invention is intended to control these vibrations by a Achieve resilient mounting of the engine on the mast.

Wie die Zeichnung zeigt, ist das Triebwerk so gestaltet, daß die großen umlaufenden Teile je an den beiden Enden eines langen und leichten Mittelteils 3 in zwei Gewichtszentren 1 und 2 zusammengeaßt sind. Das Mittelstück 3 ist im Schwerpunkt auf dem Ständer 6 gelagert. Das Triebwerk kann quer zur Windradachse um den Lagerbolzen 4 aus der horizontalen Normallage nach unten und oben ausschwingen. Zwischen dem Mittelstück 3 und dem Ständer 6 sind Federn 5 oder Formstücke aus Gummi angeordnet. Diese elastische Lagerung des Triebwerkes auf dem Ständer 6 bewirkt einen schwingungsfreien Lauf des Windrades bei allen Wind- und Wetterverhältnissen.As the drawing shows, the engine is designed in such a way that the large revolving parts are each measured together at the two ends of a long and light middle part 3 in two weight centers 1 and 2 . The center piece 3 is mounted on the stand 6 in the center of gravity. The engine can swing transversely to the wind turbine axis around the bearing pin 4 from the horizontal normal position upwards and downwards. Between the center piece 3 and the stand 6 springs 5 or molded pieces made of rubber are arranged. This elastic mounting of the engine on the stand 6 causes the wind turbine to run vibration-free in all wind and weather conditions.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Windkraftmaschine mit weit Busladenden Gewichtszentren an den beiden Enden eines, waagerechten, im Schwerpunkt auf einem senkrechten Ständer gelagerten Mittelteils, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen Mittelteil (3) und Ständer (6) in der Lagerstelle (4) Federn (5) angeordnet sind, die ein. Bewegen des Windrades in einer senkrechten Ebene gestatten. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 918 620, 890 480, 167 960; österreichische Patentschrift Nr. 98 091; französische Patentschriften Nr. 948 645, 630 493; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 058 500, 2 784 556.PATENT CLAIM: Wind power machine with heavily loaded weight centers at the two ends of a horizontal middle part, which is mounted in the center of gravity on a vertical stand, characterized in that springs (5) are arranged between the middle part (3) and stand (6) in the bearing point (4) , the A. Allow movement of the wind turbine in a vertical plane. Considered publications: German Patent Nos. 918 620, 890 480, 167 960; Austrian Patent No. 98 091; French Patent Nos. 948 645, 630 493; U.S. Patent Nos. 2,058,500, 2,784,556.
DEW22661A 1958-01-30 1958-01-30 Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle Pending DE1118110B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW22661A DE1118110B (en) 1958-01-30 1958-01-30 Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEW22661A DE1118110B (en) 1958-01-30 1958-01-30 Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1118110B true DE1118110B (en) 1961-11-23

Family

ID=7597343

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEW22661A Pending DE1118110B (en) 1958-01-30 1958-01-30 Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1118110B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2325823A2 (en) * 1975-09-24 1977-04-22 Unicum Sa Mechanism utilising wind energy - has impeller coupled to electrical generator feeding resistance heaters in circulating heating liquid
US4449889A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-05-22 Belden Ralph A Windmill
EP0165894A1 (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-12-27 Alfred Jurisch Windmill-driven generator
FR2568948A1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1986-02-14 Dodeman Guy Articulated bearing structure for horizontal-axis wind machines
US4678923A (en) * 1985-11-13 1987-07-07 Fernand Trepanier Windmill
FR2597161A1 (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-16 Marquet Dominique Device for raising the pylons (towers) of wind-powered pumping engines
US5178518A (en) * 1990-05-14 1993-01-12 Carter Sr J Warne Free-yaw, free-pitch wind-driven electric generator apparatus

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE167960C (en) * 1900-01-01
AT98091B (en) * 1923-07-31 1924-10-10 Siemens Schuckertwerke Wien Wind turbine.
FR630493A (en) * 1926-06-04 1927-12-03 Wind, land and nautical engine
US2058500A (en) * 1936-04-06 1936-10-27 Frederic C Plucker Wind propelled electric generator
FR948645A (en) * 1947-06-30 1949-08-05 Oscillating speed regulator device, for overhead turbines
DE890480C (en) * 1950-01-08 1954-03-15 Allgaier Werkzeugbau G M B H Wind turbine with centrifugal governor
DE918620C (en) * 1951-12-22 1955-09-22 Allgaier Werke Ges Mit Beschra Wind power plant with adjustable blades and a start-up auxiliary device
US2784556A (en) * 1954-03-01 1957-03-12 Havilland Propellers Ltd De Anemo-electric power plants

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE167960C (en) * 1900-01-01
AT98091B (en) * 1923-07-31 1924-10-10 Siemens Schuckertwerke Wien Wind turbine.
FR630493A (en) * 1926-06-04 1927-12-03 Wind, land and nautical engine
US2058500A (en) * 1936-04-06 1936-10-27 Frederic C Plucker Wind propelled electric generator
FR948645A (en) * 1947-06-30 1949-08-05 Oscillating speed regulator device, for overhead turbines
DE890480C (en) * 1950-01-08 1954-03-15 Allgaier Werkzeugbau G M B H Wind turbine with centrifugal governor
DE918620C (en) * 1951-12-22 1955-09-22 Allgaier Werke Ges Mit Beschra Wind power plant with adjustable blades and a start-up auxiliary device
US2784556A (en) * 1954-03-01 1957-03-12 Havilland Propellers Ltd De Anemo-electric power plants

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2325823A2 (en) * 1975-09-24 1977-04-22 Unicum Sa Mechanism utilising wind energy - has impeller coupled to electrical generator feeding resistance heaters in circulating heating liquid
US4449889A (en) * 1983-01-20 1984-05-22 Belden Ralph A Windmill
EP0165894A1 (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-12-27 Alfred Jurisch Windmill-driven generator
FR2568948A1 (en) * 1984-06-01 1986-02-14 Dodeman Guy Articulated bearing structure for horizontal-axis wind machines
US4678923A (en) * 1985-11-13 1987-07-07 Fernand Trepanier Windmill
FR2597161A1 (en) * 1986-04-14 1987-10-16 Marquet Dominique Device for raising the pylons (towers) of wind-powered pumping engines
US5178518A (en) * 1990-05-14 1993-01-12 Carter Sr J Warne Free-yaw, free-pitch wind-driven electric generator apparatus

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