DE167960C - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
DE167960C
DE167960C DENDAT167960D DE167960DA DE167960C DE 167960 C DE167960 C DE 167960C DE NDAT167960 D DENDAT167960 D DE NDAT167960D DE 167960D A DE167960D A DE 167960DA DE 167960 C DE167960 C DE 167960C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
wind
wind turbine
rotation
shows
universal joint
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT167960D
Other languages
German (de)
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE167960C publication Critical patent/DE167960C/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F03D80/70Bearing or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/913Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on a mast
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/90Mounting on supporting structures or systems
    • F05B2240/91Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure
    • F05B2240/914Mounting on supporting structures or systems on a stationary structure on an inflatable structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Windrad, welches sich von den bekannten Windrädern dadurch unterscheidet, daß es sich nicht nur um eine senkrechte Achse zur Einstellung in die gewöhnlichen Windrichtungen (N-O-S-W), sondern auch um eine wagerechte Achse dreht, um seine Flügelfläche auch jedem unter einem spitzen Winkel die Erdoberfläche treffenden Winde senkrecht entgegenzustellen. ίο Auf beiliegenden Zeichnungen ist die Erfindung dargestellt, und zwar zeigt:The invention relates to a wind turbine which differs from the known wind turbines differs in that it is not just about a vertical axis for setting in the usual wind directions (N-E-S-W), but also around a horizontal axis turns the surface of the earth around its wing surface at an acute angle to oppose hitting winds vertically. ίο The invention is on the accompanying drawings shown, namely shows:

Fig. ι die Gesamtansicht des Windrades,Fig. Ι the overall view of the wind turbine,

Fig. 2 einen Längsschnitt durch das Radgestell und den Drehstuhl mit dem Kreuzgelenk, 2 shows a longitudinal section through the wheel frame and the swivel chair with the universal joint,

Fig. 3 einen Querschnitt durch das Kreuzgelenk, 3 shows a cross section through the universal joint,

Fig. 4 das Windrad in seinen bezüglich der Drehung um die wagerechte Achse «ο äußersten Stellungen,4 shows the wind turbine in terms of its rotation about the horizontal axis «Ο extreme positions,

Fig. 5 die Windfahne in drei Ansichten.5 shows the wind vane in three views.

Das Radgestell c ist mittels Zapfen ^drehbar im Drehstuhl α gelagert, der sich mittels Kugellagerung um eine senkrechte Achse a5 dreht. Die Drehung des Windrades um die Zapfen b zur selbsttätigen Einstellung in der senkrechten Ebene erfolgt mittels der wagerechten Windfahne e, die zur besseren Wir- , kung nach oben und nach unten unter hohlem Bogen ausläuft und, um dem Regen ein schnelleres Abfließen zu gewähren, nach den Rändern hin abgeschrägt ist. d ist die senkrechte Windfahne für die selbsttätige Einstellung des Windrades in der wagerechten Ebene.The wheel frame c is rotatably mounted by means of pins ^ in the swivel chair α , which rotates around a vertical axis a 5 by means of ball bearings. The rotation of the wind turbine around the pin b for automatic adjustment in the vertical plane takes place by means of the horizontal wind vane e, which for a better effect runs up and down under a hollow arch and to allow the rain to drain more quickly bevelled towards the edges. d is the vertical wind vane for the automatic adjustment of the wind turbine in the horizontal plane.

Die Übertragung der Drehung der Radwelle h auf die senkrechte Triebwelle i erfolgt mittels zweier Kegelräder und eines Kreuzgelenkes g. Die sich infolge der Übertragung der Drehung mittels Kreuzgelenkes bei Winkelstellung des Windrades ergebende ungleichförmige Drehung der Triebwelle i ist nicht von großer Bedeutung, da die Winkel (α und ß) für die äußersten Radstellungen nicht groß sind.The rotation of the wheel shaft h is transmitted to the vertical drive shaft i by means of two bevel gears and a universal joint g. The uneven rotation of the drive shaft i resulting from the transmission of the rotation by means of the universal joint when the wind turbine is in an angular position is not of great importance since the angles (α and β) for the outermost wheel positions are not large.

Die selbsttätige Regelung der Flügelstellung des Rades je nach der Windstärke ist auch bei dem vorliegenden Rade anwendbar.The automatic regulation of the wing position of the wheel depending on the wind strength is also applicable to the present bike.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Windrad, gekennzeichnet durch eine derartige Lagerung, daß es sich nicht nur in der wagerechten, sondern auch in der senkrechten Ebene selbsttätig, der Wind- 5S richtung entsprechend, einstellt.Wind turbine, characterized by such a bearing, that it is automatically not only in the balance right, but also in the vertical plane, of the wind direction 5S correspondingly adjusts. Hierzu ι Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.
DENDAT167960D Expired DE167960C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE167960C true DE167960C (en) 1900-01-01

Family

ID=433225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT167960D Expired DE167960C (en)

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE167960C (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1118110B (en) * 1958-01-30 1961-11-23 Martin Walter Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle
FR2465899A1 (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-03-27 Duport Guy Speed regulation of vertical axis wind turbine - by using multi-axis pivot to allow turbine to tilt away from wind and so limit its speed
EP0165894A1 (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-12-27 Alfred Jurisch Windmill-driven generator
WO1991010066A1 (en) * 1990-01-03 1991-07-11 Mauricio Kling Bearing arrangement for the rotor of a wind power engine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1118110B (en) * 1958-01-30 1961-11-23 Martin Walter Wind power machine with a horizontal wheel axle
FR2465899A1 (en) * 1979-09-21 1981-03-27 Duport Guy Speed regulation of vertical axis wind turbine - by using multi-axis pivot to allow turbine to tilt away from wind and so limit its speed
EP0165894A1 (en) * 1984-03-26 1985-12-27 Alfred Jurisch Windmill-driven generator
WO1991010066A1 (en) * 1990-01-03 1991-07-11 Mauricio Kling Bearing arrangement for the rotor of a wind power engine

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