DE1115446B - Method for cladding the inner and outer walls of metal pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings - Google Patents

Method for cladding the inner and outer walls of metal pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings

Info

Publication number
DE1115446B
DE1115446B DEF16568A DEF0016568A DE1115446B DE 1115446 B DE1115446 B DE 1115446B DE F16568 A DEF16568 A DE F16568A DE F0016568 A DEF0016568 A DE F0016568A DE 1115446 B DE1115446 B DE 1115446B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fittings
pipe fitting
core
injection mold
cladding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEF16568A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Paul Thiriet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Georg Fischer AG
Original Assignee
Georg Fischer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Georg Fischer AG filed Critical Georg Fischer AG
Publication of DE1115446B publication Critical patent/DE1115446B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/18Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation specially adapted for pipe fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14598Coating tubular articles
    • B29C45/14622Lining the inner or outer surface of tubular articles

Description

Verfahren zum Verkleiden der Innen-und Außenwandungen von metallenen Rohrformstücken, z. B. Fittings Die Mittel zum Oberflächenschutz von Formstücken gegen Korrosion müssen neben der Forderung auf einen möglichst vollkommenen Rostschutz auch gute physikalische Eigenschaften aufweisen. Haftfestigkeit sowie hinreichende Elastizität sind hier zusätzliche Erfordernisse. Die Technik der Herstellung und die Wirtschaftlichkeit der hierzu angewandten Verfahren ließen jedoch bis jetzt in mancher Hinsicht zu wünschen übrig.Method of cladding the inner and outer walls of metal Pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings The means of protecting the surface of fittings Against corrosion, in addition to the requirement for as complete rust protection as possible also have good physical properties. Adhesion strength as well as sufficient Elasticity are additional requirements here. The technique of manufacture and however, the economic viability of the processes used for this purpose has not yet been achieved left to be desired in some ways.

So hat man beispielsweise vorgeschlagen, Formstücke für Rohrleitungen gänzlich, d. h. vollwandig aus Kunstharz anzufertigen. Derartige Formstücke sind jedoch nicht allen an sie gestellten Anforderungen in der Praxis gewachsen. For example, it has been proposed to use fittings for pipelines entirely, d. H. to be made entirely from synthetic resin. Such fittings are however, it does not meet all the requirements placed on them in practice.

Bekannt ist ferner die Auskleidung metallener Formstücke mit Kunstharz, Gummi u. dgl. durch Eingießen des flüssigen Überzugsmaterials und Schleudern des Formstückes. Die Haltbarkeit derartig hergestellter Schutzüberzüge befriedigte jedoch in vielen Fällen keineswegs. Auch ist dieses Verfahren nur bei geraden Rohrstücken anwendbar, nicht dagegen zum Verkleiden komplizierter Formstücke. Also known is the lining of metal fittings with synthetic resin, Rubber and the like by pouring the liquid coating material and spinning the Fitting. However, the durability of protective coatings produced in this way was satisfactory in many cases not at all. Also, this method is only applicable to straight pipe sections applicable, but not for cladding complicated fittings.

Man hat ferner vorgeschlagen, ein Rohr und gegebenenfalls eine Rohrabzweigung mit einem Schlauch aus unvulkanisiertem Hartgummi auszukleiden und diesen durch Preßluft einzudrücken, bis er platzt, wodurch das Rohrinnere entsprechend geschützt werden soll. Dieses Verfahren ist aber umständlich, zeitraubend, teuer und nicht unbedingt zuverlässig. Zum Auskleiden von Rohren bedient man sich auch des kontinuierlichen Strangpressens, das aber das Anbringen von Löchern in den Rohrwandungen erfordert und keine Begrenzung des Hohlraumes gestattet. It has also been proposed to use a pipe and, if necessary, a pipe branch Line it with a hose made of unvulcanized hard rubber and run it through Pressing in compressed air until it bursts, whereby the inside of the pipe is protected accordingly shall be. However, this method is cumbersome, time-consuming, expensive and not absolutely reliable. The continuous line is also used to line pipes Extrusion, but this requires holes to be made in the pipe walls and no limitation of the cavity is allowed.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist auch ein Verfahren zum Verkleiden der Innen- und Außenwandungen von metallenen Rohrformstücken, z. B. Fittings, durch Aufspritzen eines Schutzüberzuges gegen korrosive Medien. Die eigentliche Erfindung wird nun in der Vereinigung folgender Verfahrensschritte erblickt. The invention also provides a method for dressing the Inner and outer walls of metal pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings, by Spraying on a protective coating against corrosive media. The real invention is now seen in the union of the following procedural steps.

Das zu verkleidende Rohrformstück wird in eine Spritzgußform eingelegt, wobei mindestens zwischen den Stirnflächen des Rohrformstückes und der Spritzgußform ein Hohlraum frei bleibt. Dann werden Kernteilstücke in die Hohlräume des Rohrformstückes eingeführt, wobei mindestens zwischen der Kernteiloberfläche und der unmittelbar an die Stirnflächen des Formstückes sich anschließenden Innenwandung ein Hohlraum entsteht. Daraufhin werden die Kernstücke zu einem einzigen Kern geschlossen und schließlich in die zwischen dem Rohr- formstück der Spritzgußform und dem Kern gebildeten Hohlräume plastifizierter Kunststoff eingespritzt. The pipe fitting to be clad is placed in an injection mold, wherein at least between the end faces of the pipe fitting and the injection mold a cavity remains free. Then core sections are inserted into the cavities of the pipe fitting introduced, at least between the core part surface and the directly the inner wall adjoining the end faces of the molded piece is a cavity arises. The core pieces are then closed to form a single core and finally in the between the pipe molded part of the injection mold and the core formed Plasticized plastic injected into cavities.

Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht vier Ausführungsbeispiele von nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren ausgekleideten Fittings. Es zeigt Fig. 1 einen Fittingkrümmer mit Schutzüberzug innen, Fig. 2 einen Fitting mit Schutzüberzug innen, Fig. 3 einen Fitting mit Schutzüberzug außen und Fig. 4 einen Fitting mit Schutzüberzug innen und außen. The drawing illustrates four exemplary embodiments from to the method according to the invention lined fittings. 1 shows a fitting elbow with a protective cover inside, FIG. 2 shows a fitting with a protective cover inside, FIG. 3 shows a Fitting with protective coating on the outside and FIG. 4 a fitting with protective coating on the inside and outside.

Das beispielsweise aus Temleerguß hergestellte Formstück oder Fitting 1 von Fig. 1 und 2 wird mit einem vergrößerten Hohlraum 2 hergestellt, entsprechen der Wandstärke des an die Wandung der Innen- und Stirnfiächen aufzutragenden Schutzüberzuges 3. Nach Einlegen des Fittings in eine Spritzgußform werden zweclunäßig aus Stahl bestehende Kerne in den Hohlraum 2 eingeschoben. Nach Schließen der Form wird mittels des Spritzzylinders einer Spritzgußmaschine, in dem Kunststoff, beispielsweise Hartpolyvinylchlorid oder thermoplastischer Kunststoff, erwärmt wird, ein Schuß des plastifizierten Kunststoffes in den Zwischenraum zwischen den Innen- und Stirnwandungen des Fittings und dem darin befindlichen Kern gespritzt, so daß sowohl an der Innenwandung als auch auf den Stirnflächen ein Schutzüberzug 3 aufgetragen wird. Sowohl der Kern als auch die Spritzgußform sowie die Spritzgußmaschine sind in der Zeichnung nicht ersichtlich. The molding or fitting made for example from Temleerguß 1 of Figs. 1 and 2 is made with an enlarged cavity 2, corresponding the wall thickness of the protective coating to be applied to the wall of the inner and front surfaces 3. After placing the fitting in an injection mold, two pieces are made of steel existing cores pushed into cavity 2. After closing the mold, means of the injection cylinder of an injection molding machine, in the plastic, for example hard polyvinyl chloride or thermoplastic plastic, is heated, a shot of the plasticized plastic in the space between the inner and end walls of the fitting and the injected core located therein, so that both on the inner wall and on a protective coating 3 is applied to the end faces. Both the core as the injection mold and the injection molding machine are also not visible in the drawing.

In analoger Weise werden Formstücke, wie in Fig. 3 und 4 dargestellt, mit einem Schutzüberzug 5 außen bzw. außen und innen versehen. Der aus Metall bestehende Körper 4 wird in eine Spritzgußform eingelegt. In den Zwischenraum zwischen dem Körper 4 und der Spritzgußform wird plastifizierter Kunststoff eingepreßt. Fig. 3 zeigt, daß auf diese Weise ein Schutzüberzug außen und an den Anschlußflächen eines Rohrformstückes hergestellt werden kann. In an analogous manner, fittings, as shown in Fig. 3 and 4, provided with a protective coating 5 outside or outside and inside. The one made of metal Body 4 is placed in an injection mold. In the space between the Body 4 and the injection mold, plasticized plastic is pressed into it. Fig. 3 shows that in this way a protective coating on the outside and on the connection surfaces a pipe fitting can be produced.

Derartig hergestellte Schutzüberzüge weisen nicht nur einen vorzüglichen Rostschutz, sondern auch eine gute Haftbarkeit sowie eine hinreichende Elastizität auf. Protective coatings produced in this way not only have an excellent one Rust protection, but also good adhesion and sufficient elasticity on.

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH: Verfahren zum Verkleiden der Innen- und Außenwandungen von metallenen Rohrformstücken, z. B. Fittings, durch Aufspritzen eines Schutzüberzuges gegen korrosive Medien, gekennzeichnet durch folgende Verfahrensschritte: a) Einlegen des zu verkleidenden Rohrformstückes (1) in eine Spritzgußform, wobei mindestens zwischen den Stirnfiächen des Rohrformstückes und der Spritzgußform ein Hohlraum frei bleibt. b) Einführen von Kernteilstücken in die Hohlräume (2) des Rohrformstückes (1), wobei mindestens zwischen der Kernteiloberfläche und der unmittelbar an die Stirnflächen des Rohrformstückes (1) sich anschließenden Innenwandung ein Hohlraum entsteht, c) Schließen der Kernstücke zu einem einzigen Kern, d) Einspritzen von plastifiziertem Kunststoff in die zwischen dem Rohrformstück, der Spritzgußform und dem Kern gebildeten Hohlräume. PATENT CLAIM: Method for cladding the inner and outer walls of metal pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings, by spraying on a protective coating against corrosive media, characterized by the following process steps: a) Insertion of the pipe fitting to be clad (1) in an injection mold, with at least a cavity between the end faces of the pipe fitting and the injection mold remains free. b) Introducing core sections into the cavities (2) of the pipe fitting (1), at least between the core part surface and the directly to the End faces of the pipe fitting (1) adjoining inner wall a cavity arises, c) closing the core pieces into a single core, d) injecting plasticized plastic in the between the pipe fitting, the injection mold and voids formed in the core. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 545 937, 757 045, 905139; britische Patentschriften Nr. 638 360, 673 508; USA.-Patentschriften Nr. 2 304 461, 2 607 957; französische Patentschrift Nr. 1 037; Zeitschrift »British Plastics«, Juli1948, S.319a. Considered publications: German Patent Specifications No. 545 937, 757 045, 905139; British Patent Nos. 638 360, 673 508; U.S. Patents No. 2,304,461, 2,607,957; French Patent No. 1,037; Magazine »British Plastics «, July 1948, p.319a.
DEF16568A 1954-12-01 1955-01-14 Method for cladding the inner and outer walls of metal pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings Pending DE1115446B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH1115446X 1954-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1115446B true DE1115446B (en) 1961-10-19

Family

ID=4558338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF16568A Pending DE1115446B (en) 1954-12-01 1955-01-14 Method for cladding the inner and outer walls of metal pipe fittings, e.g. B. Fittings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1115446B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2935514A1 (en) * 1979-09-03 1981-04-09 Ernst Dr. 6250 Limburg Schnabel Lining metal T=piece tube with PTFE - main and branch liners are end flanged, inserted and welded together
DE3313448A1 (en) * 1982-04-14 1983-10-20 Fischer & Porter Co., 18974 Warminster, Pa. DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SPRAYING AN INSULATING SOCKET ON A SPOOL BODY
FR2626343A1 (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-07-28 Rexnord Holdings Inc NI4COMPOSITE CONNECTION ELEMENT FOR HYDRAULIC FLUID PIPES
FR2828724A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-02-21 Plastic Omnium Cie PIPING ELEMENT COMPRISING AN INTERIOR COATING IN FLUORINATED RESIN IN PARTICULAR IN POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
TWI723739B (en) * 2019-01-25 2021-04-01 李相璇 Fitting for preventing distortion

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE545937C (en) * 1930-04-20 1932-03-09 Heinr Traun & Soehne Vormals H Process for inner lining or for inner and outer lining of metal pipes with plastic compounds
US2304461A (en) * 1940-12-04 1942-12-08 Watson Stillman Co Injection molding apparatus
GB638360A (en) * 1946-12-05 1950-06-07 Charles Frederick Forsdick Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of reinforced plastic mouldings
DE757045C (en) * 1937-03-24 1951-08-02 Siemens Schuckertwerke A G Process for overmolding wires, pipes and other molded bodies with thermoplastics, in particular high molecular weight polymers or copolymers
GB673508A (en) * 1949-06-03 1952-06-04 Lorenzo Dacco Improved process for the moulding of articles from thermoplastic material, and articles produced thereby
US2607957A (en) * 1951-01-02 1952-08-26 Elmer L Danielson Method for forming a composite plastic structure
FR1027037A (en) * 1950-10-31 1953-05-06 Improvements in the manufacture of articles in reinforced thermoplastic material
DE905139C (en) * 1951-02-16 1954-05-31 Heinze Fa R Key button for typewriters, calculators, etc. like

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE545937C (en) * 1930-04-20 1932-03-09 Heinr Traun & Soehne Vormals H Process for inner lining or for inner and outer lining of metal pipes with plastic compounds
DE757045C (en) * 1937-03-24 1951-08-02 Siemens Schuckertwerke A G Process for overmolding wires, pipes and other molded bodies with thermoplastics, in particular high molecular weight polymers or copolymers
US2304461A (en) * 1940-12-04 1942-12-08 Watson Stillman Co Injection molding apparatus
GB638360A (en) * 1946-12-05 1950-06-07 Charles Frederick Forsdick Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of reinforced plastic mouldings
GB673508A (en) * 1949-06-03 1952-06-04 Lorenzo Dacco Improved process for the moulding of articles from thermoplastic material, and articles produced thereby
FR1027037A (en) * 1950-10-31 1953-05-06 Improvements in the manufacture of articles in reinforced thermoplastic material
US2607957A (en) * 1951-01-02 1952-08-26 Elmer L Danielson Method for forming a composite plastic structure
DE905139C (en) * 1951-02-16 1954-05-31 Heinze Fa R Key button for typewriters, calculators, etc. like

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2935514A1 (en) * 1979-09-03 1981-04-09 Ernst Dr. 6250 Limburg Schnabel Lining metal T=piece tube with PTFE - main and branch liners are end flanged, inserted and welded together
DE3313448A1 (en) * 1982-04-14 1983-10-20 Fischer & Porter Co., 18974 Warminster, Pa. DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SPRAYING AN INSULATING SOCKET ON A SPOOL BODY
FR2626343A1 (en) * 1988-01-27 1989-07-28 Rexnord Holdings Inc NI4COMPOSITE CONNECTION ELEMENT FOR HYDRAULIC FLUID PIPES
FR2828724A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-02-21 Plastic Omnium Cie PIPING ELEMENT COMPRISING AN INTERIOR COATING IN FLUORINATED RESIN IN PARTICULAR IN POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
EP1286100A1 (en) * 2001-08-20 2003-02-26 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Pipe section having an internal layer made of fluoro-resin, in particular polytetrafluoroethylene
TWI723739B (en) * 2019-01-25 2021-04-01 李相璇 Fitting for preventing distortion

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