CH325201A - Process for producing coatings on the walls of metal fittings, in particular fittings - Google Patents

Process for producing coatings on the walls of metal fittings, in particular fittings

Info

Publication number
CH325201A
CH325201A CH325201DA CH325201A CH 325201 A CH325201 A CH 325201A CH 325201D A CH325201D A CH 325201DA CH 325201 A CH325201 A CH 325201A
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
fittings
walls
producing coatings
protective coating
fitting
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Thiriet Paul
Original Assignee
Fischer Ag Georg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fischer Ag Georg filed Critical Fischer Ag Georg
Publication of CH325201A publication Critical patent/CH325201A/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14598Coating tubular articles
    • B29C45/14622Lining the inner or outer surface of tubular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • B29C45/14778Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L58/00Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation
    • F16L58/18Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation specially adapted for pipe fittings
    • F16L58/188Protection of pipes or pipe fittings against corrosion or incrustation specially adapted for pipe fittings for branching pipes; for joining pipes to walls

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Protection Of Pipes Against Damage, Friction, And Corrosion (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

  

  
 



  Verfahren zum Herstellen von Überzügen auf Wandungen von metallenen Formstücken, insbesondere Fittings
Die Mittel zum Oberflächenschutz gegen Rosten müssen nebst dem vollkommenen Rostschutz auch gute physikalische Eigenschaften aufweisen.   Haftfestigkeit    sowie hinreichende Elastizität sind hier   Haupterfordernisse.    Die Technik der   Herstellung      und      der Wirtschaft-      lichkeit    der Verfahren liessen jedoch bis anhin in mancher   Hinsieht    zu wünschen übrig.



   Man hat schonvorgeschlagen, Formstücke für Rohrleitungen   gänzlich,    das heisst   vollwan-      clig,    aus   Kunstharz    anzufertigen. Derartige   Formstücke    sind jedoch nicht allen an sie gestellten   Anforderungen    in der Praxis   gewaeh-    sen. Bekannt ist ferner die Auskleidung von Forstücken mit Kunstharz wie auch mit Gummi und dergleichen durch Eingiessen von flüssigem Überzugsmaterial und Schleudern des   Formstüekes.    Die Haltbarkeit derartig hergestellter Schutzüberzüge befriedigte jedoch in vielen Fällen keineswegs.



   Das erfindungsgemässe Verfahren zum   Herstellern    von   Überzügen    auf Wandungen von metallenen Formstücken, insbesondere Fittings für Rohrleitungen, zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass der Schutzüberzug durch   Aus    spritzen des Hohlraumes zwischen den zu überziehenden   Wandungen    des Formstückes mld einer Spritzform mit erwärmtem   Kunst-    stoff hergestellt wird.



   Die Zeichnung veranschaulicht vier Ausführungsbeispiele von ausgekleideten Fittings.



  Es zeigt:
Fig. 1 einen   Fitting-Krümmer    mit Schutz überzug innen,
Fig. 2 einen Fitting mit Schutzüberzug innen,
Fig. 3 einen Fitting mit   Schutzüberzug    aussen und
Fig. 4 einen Fitting mit Schutzüberzug innen und aussen.



   Das beispielsweise aus Temperguss hergestellte Formstück oder Fitting 1 von Fig. 1 und 2 wird mit einem vergrösserten Hohlraum 2 hergestellt, entsprechend der Wandstärke des an die Wandung der Innen- und Stirnflächen   aufzut.ragenden    Schutzüberzuges 3.



  Nach Einlegen des Fittings in eine Spritzform werden zweckmässig aus Stahl bestehende Kerne als weitere Teile der Spritzform in den Hohlraum 2 eingeschoben. Nach Schliessen derselben wird mittels einer Spritzgussmaschine, in welcher   Kunststoff,    beispielsweise Hart  Polyvinylchlorid    oder verspritzbarer Thermoplast, erwärmt wird, ein Schuss   des    genannten Kunststoffes in den Hohlraum zwischen den zu überziehenden Wandungen des Fittings und der Spritzform gespritzt, so dass sowohl an der Innenwandung als auch auf den Stirnflächen ein Schutzüberzug 3 aufgetragen wird.



  Sowohl der Kern als auch die Spritzform sowie die Spritzgussmaschine sind in der Zeichnung nicht ersichtlich.



   In analoger Weise werden Formstücke, wie in Fig. 3 und 4 dargestellt, mit einem   Schutzüberzug 5 aussen bzw. aussen und innen, versehen. Der ans Metall bstehende Körper 4 wird in eine Spritzform eingelegt. In den Zwi  schenraum    zwischen dem Körper 4 und der Spritzform wird erwärmter Kunststoff, beispielsweise verspritzbarer Thermoplast, eingepresst.   Fig. 3    zeigt, dass auf diese Weise ein Schutzüberzug aussen und an den   Ansehluss-    flächen eines Rohrformstüekes hergestellt werden kann.



   Derartig hergestellte Schutzüberzüge weisen nicht nur einen vorzüglichen   Rostschutz,    sondern auch eine   gnte    Haftbarkeit sowie eine hinreichende Elastizität auf.   



  
 



  Process for producing coatings on the walls of metal fittings, in particular fittings
The means for surface protection against rusting must have good physical properties in addition to complete rust protection. Adhesion strength and sufficient elasticity are the main requirements here. However, the technology of manufacture and the economic efficiency of the processes have so far left something to be desired in some respects.



   It has already been proposed that fittings for pipelines should be made entirely of synthetic resin, that is, completely walled. Such fittings, however, are not able to cope with all the requirements placed on them in practice. Also known is the lining of forest ridges with synthetic resin as well as with rubber and the like by pouring in liquid coating material and centrifuging the molded piece. In many cases, however, the durability of protective coatings produced in this way was by no means satisfactory.



   The method according to the invention for producing coatings on the walls of metal fittings, in particular fittings for pipelines, is characterized in that the protective coating is produced by injecting the cavity between the walls of the fitting to be coated using an injection mold with heated plastic.



   The drawing illustrates four embodiments of lined fittings.



  It shows:
Fig. 1 shows a fitting bend with protective coating inside,
2 shows a fitting with a protective coating inside,
3 shows a fitting with a protective coating on the outside and
4 shows a fitting with a protective coating inside and outside.



   The molded piece or fitting 1 of FIGS. 1 and 2, made for example from malleable cast iron, is made with an enlarged cavity 2, corresponding to the wall thickness of the protective coating 3 to be applied to the wall of the inner and end faces.



  After the fitting has been placed in an injection mold, cores made of steel are expediently pushed into the cavity 2 as further parts of the injection mold. After closing the same, an injection molding machine in which plastic, for example hard polyvinyl chloride or injectable thermoplastic, is heated, is injected into the cavity between the walls of the fitting to be coated and the injection mold, so that both on the inner wall and a protective coating 3 is applied to the end faces.



  Neither the core nor the injection mold nor the injection molding machine can be seen in the drawing.



   In an analogous manner, molded pieces, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, are provided with a protective coating 5 outside or outside and inside. The body 4 protruding from the metal is placed in an injection mold. In the inter mediate space between the body 4 and the injection mold, heated plastic, for example injectable thermoplastic, is pressed. 3 shows that in this way a protective coating can be produced on the outside and on the connection surfaces of a pipe fitting.



   Protective coatings produced in this way have not only excellent rust protection, but also good adhesion and sufficient elasticity.

 

Claims (1)

PATENTANSPRUCH Verfahren zum Herstellen von Überzügen auf Wandungen von metallenen Formstüeken, insbesondere Fittings, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sehutzüberzug (3) durch Ausspritzen des Hohlraums (2) zwischen den zu überziehenden Wandungen des Formstückes (1) und einer Spritzform mit erwärmtem Kunststoff hergestellt wird. PATENT CLAIM A method for producing coatings on the walls of metal molded parts, in particular fittings, characterized in that the protective protective coating (3) is produced by spraying out the cavity (2) between the walls of the molded part (1) to be coated and an injection mold with heated plastic.
CH325201D 1954-12-01 1954-12-01 Process for producing coatings on the walls of metal fittings, in particular fittings CH325201A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH325201T 1954-12-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH325201A true CH325201A (en) 1957-10-31

Family

ID=4499805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH325201D CH325201A (en) 1954-12-01 1954-12-01 Process for producing coatings on the walls of metal fittings, in particular fittings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CH (1) CH325201A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1279326B (en) * 1964-04-24 1968-10-03 Philips Nv Injection molding process for producing a ring from sintered, ferromagnetic oxide material and a core in the ring made of thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics and an injection mold for carrying out the process
DE4339277C2 (en) * 1993-11-18 2001-02-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Method for producing an electromagnetic control element
DE10062052C1 (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-04-18 Reichert Gmbh Kunststofftechni Plant for making hollow, internally-injected plastic-metal composites, includes separate plasticizer and injection unit, with holder for workpiece which can be heated and cooled

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1279326B (en) * 1964-04-24 1968-10-03 Philips Nv Injection molding process for producing a ring from sintered, ferromagnetic oxide material and a core in the ring made of thermoplastic or thermosetting plastics and an injection mold for carrying out the process
DE4339277C2 (en) * 1993-11-18 2001-02-22 Bosch Gmbh Robert Method for producing an electromagnetic control element
DE10062052C1 (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-04-18 Reichert Gmbh Kunststofftechni Plant for making hollow, internally-injected plastic-metal composites, includes separate plasticizer and injection unit, with holder for workpiece which can be heated and cooled

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