DE1098314B - Process for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings with lubricant properties - Google Patents
Process for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings with lubricant propertiesInfo
- Publication number
- DE1098314B DE1098314B DED19254A DED0019254A DE1098314B DE 1098314 B DE1098314 B DE 1098314B DE D19254 A DED19254 A DE D19254A DE D0019254 A DED0019254 A DE D0019254A DE 1098314 B DE1098314 B DE 1098314B
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wear
- resistant metal
- metal coatings
- lubricant properties
- galvanic production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D15/00—Electrolytic or electrophoretic production of coatings containing embedded materials, e.g. particles, whiskers, wires
- C25D15/02—Combined electrolytic and electrophoretic processes with charged materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur galvanischen Herstellung verschleißfester Metallüberzüge mit Schmiermitteleigenschaften, insbesondere von auf Schlag beanspruchten Metallteilen, wie Kipphebel od. dgl. aus Stahl, unter Verwendung von Trockenschmiermitteln, wie Graphit oder Metallsulfide.The invention relates to a method for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings with lubricant properties, especially of metal parts subject to impact, such as rocker arms od. Like. Made of steel, using dry lubricants such as graphite or metal sulfides.
Es ist bekannt, aus einer wäßrigen oder nicht wäßrigen Lösung Graphit auf der Oberfläche von Metallen elektrophoretisch abzuscheiden, um diese gegen Korrosion zu schützen oder gut gleitfähig zu machen. Ein so erzeugter Graphitüberzug ist jedoch nicht sehr verschleißfest und würde bei auf Schlag beanspruchten Maschinenteilen mehr oder weniger schnell zerstört.It is known from an aqueous or non-aqueous solution of graphite on the surface of Electrophoretically deposit metals in order to protect them against corrosion or to allow them to slide well do. A graphite coating produced in this way, however, is not very wear-resistant and would result in impact stressed machine parts destroyed more or less quickly.
Die Erfindung besteht demgegenüber darin, daß das Trockenschmiermittel einem galvanischen Bad zugesetzt und zusammen mit dem Metall abgeschieden wird. Auf Grund der Erfindung wird das Trockenschmiermittel in feinster Verteilung und sehr dauerhaft in der Oberfläche des Stahlteiles verankert, so daß es nur zusammen mit dem Metall von der Oberfläche des Kipphebels od. dgl. wieder entfernt werden könnte. Da das Metallsulfid oder sonstige Trockenschmiermittel aber den Antrieb der Oberfläche gerade zu unterbinden vermag, wird die Lebensdauer der erfindungsgemäß behandelten Teile entsprechend erhöht.In contrast, the invention consists in adding the dry lubricant to an electroplating bath and is deposited together with the metal. Based on the invention, the dry lubricant anchored in the finest distribution and very permanently in the surface of the steel part, see above that it is only removed together with the metal from the surface of the rocker arm or the like could. Since the metal sulfide or other dry lubricants drive the surface straight able to prevent, the life of the parts treated according to the invention is accordingly elevated.
Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsweise des Verfahrens wird als Trockenschmiermittel Zinksulfid und als galvanisches Bad ein Chrombad verwendet. Das Zinksulfid ist in der als Elektrolyt dienenden Lösung suspendiert. An Stelle einer Chromverbindung kann der Elektrolyt auch die Verbindung eines anderen Metalls enthalten. Die Trockenschmiermittelsuspension wird während der galvanischen Metallabscheidung umgerührt. Durch Elektrophorese wird die Mitabscheidung des Trockenschmiermittels begünstigt.In a preferred embodiment of the method, zinc sulfide and is used as the dry lubricant a chrome bath is used as a galvanic bath. The zinc sulfide is in the solution that serves as the electrolyte suspended. Instead of a chromium compound, the electrolyte can also be a compound of another Metal included. The dry lubricant suspension is used during the electrodeposition process stirred. The co-deposition of the dry lubricant is promoted by electrophoresis.
Verfahren zur galvanischen Herstellung verschleißfester Metallüberzüge
mit SchmiermitteleigenschaftenProcess for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings
with lubricant properties
Anmelder:Applicant:
Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft,
Stuttgart-Untertürkheim, Mercedesstr. 136Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft,
Stuttgart-Untertürkheim, Mercedesstr. 136
Dr.-Ing. Max Eitel, Eßlingen/Neckar,Dr.-Ing. Max Eitel, Esslingen / Neckar,
und Franz Eisele, Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt,and Franz Eisele, Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt,
sind als Erfinder genannt wordenhave been named as inventors
Stahl, unter Verwendung von Trockenschmiermitteln, wie Graphit oder Metallsulfide, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Trockenschmiermittel einem galvanischen Bad zugesetzt und zusammen mit dem Metall abgeschieden wird.Steel, using dry lubricants such as graphite or metal sulfides, thereby characterized in that the dry lubricant is added to an electroplating bath and combined is deposited with the metal.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als Trockenschmiermittel Zinksulfid verwendet wird.2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that zinc sulfide is used as the dry lubricant is used.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß als galvanisches Bad ein Chrombad verwendet wird.3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a galvanic bath Chrome bath is used.
Claims (1)
(bekanntgemacht am 7. 6. 1956);German interpretation document S 38 221 XII / 47 b
(announced June 7, 1956);
609 342;U.S. Patents Nos. 2,341,293, 2,622,993,
609,342;
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED19254A DE1098314B (en) | 1954-12-04 | 1954-12-04 | Process for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings with lubricant properties |
GB3444555A GB805839A (en) | 1954-12-04 | 1955-12-01 | Improvements relating to the electrolytic production of wear-resisting surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DED19254A DE1098314B (en) | 1954-12-04 | 1954-12-04 | Process for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings with lubricant properties |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE1098314B true DE1098314B (en) | 1961-01-26 |
Family
ID=7036314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DED19254A Pending DE1098314B (en) | 1954-12-04 | 1954-12-04 | Process for the galvanic production of wear-resistant metal coatings with lubricant properties |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1098314B (en) |
GB (1) | GB805839A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017122108A1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-28 | Saf-Holland Gmbh | brake |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB530635A (en) * | 1939-06-16 | 1940-12-17 | Trier Bros Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the application of coatings of graphite to surfaces |
US2341293A (en) * | 1938-11-16 | 1944-02-08 | Burd Piston Ring Company | Bearing member and method of making the same |
US2609342A (en) * | 1949-12-03 | 1952-09-02 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Lubricant |
US2622993A (en) * | 1949-08-03 | 1952-12-23 | Deering Milliken Res Trust | Process of lubricating metal surface and article resulting therefrom |
GB704761A (en) * | 1950-07-31 | 1954-03-03 | Glacier Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to anti-friction bodies and materials, and to methods ofproducing the same |
-
1954
- 1954-12-04 DE DED19254A patent/DE1098314B/en active Pending
-
1955
- 1955-12-01 GB GB3444555A patent/GB805839A/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2341293A (en) * | 1938-11-16 | 1944-02-08 | Burd Piston Ring Company | Bearing member and method of making the same |
GB530635A (en) * | 1939-06-16 | 1940-12-17 | Trier Bros Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the application of coatings of graphite to surfaces |
US2622993A (en) * | 1949-08-03 | 1952-12-23 | Deering Milliken Res Trust | Process of lubricating metal surface and article resulting therefrom |
US2609342A (en) * | 1949-12-03 | 1952-09-02 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Lubricant |
GB704761A (en) * | 1950-07-31 | 1954-03-03 | Glacier Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to anti-friction bodies and materials, and to methods ofproducing the same |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017122108A1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2019-03-28 | Saf-Holland Gmbh | brake |
DE102017122108B4 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2020-03-05 | Saf-Holland Gmbh | Brake actuation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB805839A (en) | 1958-12-17 |
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