DE1063243B - Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables - Google Patents

Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables

Info

Publication number
DE1063243B
DE1063243B DES36883A DES0036883A DE1063243B DE 1063243 B DE1063243 B DE 1063243B DE S36883 A DES36883 A DE S36883A DE S0036883 A DES0036883 A DE S0036883A DE 1063243 B DE1063243 B DE 1063243B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
inner conductor
conductors
optional connection
frequency cables
dead space
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DES36883A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Strelow
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens Corp
Priority to DES36883A priority Critical patent/DE1063243B/en
Publication of DE1063243B publication Critical patent/DE1063243B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01PWAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
    • H01P1/00Auxiliary devices
    • H01P1/10Auxiliary devices for switching or interrupting
    • H01P1/12Auxiliary devices for switching or interrupting by mechanical chopper
    • H01P1/125Coaxial switches

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Description

Einrichtung zum wahlweisen Verbinden mehrerer ankommender und abgehender Hochfrequenzkabel Um mehrere ankommende Hochfrequenzkabel einerseits und andere abgehende Hochfrequenzkabel andererseits, beispielsweise Sender- und Antennenkabel, in beliebiger Zuordnung miteinander verbinden zu können, sind Einrichtungen mit gekreuzten koaxialen Leitungsstücken nach Art eines Kreuzschienenverteilers bekannt, bei denen die Außenleiter untereinander leitend verbunden und die Innenleiter posaunenartig verschiebbar sind und über Öffnungen in den Außenleitern wahlweise mittels Stecker miteinander verbunden werden können. Bei den bekannten Einrichtungen dieser Art verbleibt je nach der Lage der Verbindungsstellen ein mehr oder weniger großer freier Raum innerhalb der Außenleiterrohre, ein toter Raum, dessen Länge im wesentlichen dem Abstand der Innenleiterenden von der jeweiligen Abschlußwand des zugehörigen Außenleiterrohres entspricht. Dies hat zur Folge, daß je nach der Lage der Verbindungsstellen mehr oder weniger große Wellenwiderstandsschwankungen auftreten, die zu störenden Wellenreflexionen Anlaß geben.Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing High-frequency cables To several incoming high-frequency cables on the one hand and on the other outgoing high-frequency cables on the other hand, e.g. transmitter and antenna cables, to be able to connect with each other in any assignment are facilities with crossed coaxial line pieces in the manner of a crossbar distributor known, in which the outer conductors are conductively connected to one another and the inner conductors are trumpet-like can be moved and via openings in the outer conductors, optionally by means of a plug can be connected to each other. In the known facilities of this type Depending on the position of the connection points, a more or less large free one remains Space within the outer conductor tubes, a dead space, the length of which is essentially the distance of the inner conductor ends from the respective end wall of the associated Outer conductor tube corresponds. This has the consequence that depending on the location of the connection points more or less large wave resistance fluctuations occur that lead to disruptive Wave reflections give rise to.

Erfindungsgemäß werden diese Nachteile bei einer Einrichtung der vorstehend beschriebenen Art dadurch beseitigt, daß bei jedem Leitungsstück ein den toten Raum abschließender Metallschieber vorgesehen ist, der über einem Isolierstab mit dem Innenleiterende starr verbunden und im Außenleiterrohr gleitend angeordnet ist. Hierdurch wird erreicht, daß an der Verbindungsstelle einer Leitung mit einer entsprechenden gekreuzten Leitung ein definierter und dem Wellenwiderstand der betreffenden Leitung angepaßter Wellenwiderstand herrscht. Kleinere Wellenwiderstandsschwankungen können vorteilhaft noch dadurch ausgeglichen werden, daß die Entfernung zwischen dem den toten Raum abschließenden Metallschieber und dem zugehörigen Innenleiterende einstellbar ist.According to the invention, these disadvantages in a device of the above described type eliminated by the fact that with each line piece a dead space final metal slide is provided, which over an insulating rod with the Inner conductor end is rigidly connected and slidably arranged in the outer conductor tube. This ensures that at the junction of a line with a corresponding crossed line a defined and the characteristic impedance of the line concerned adapted wave resistance prevails. Smaller wave resistance fluctuations can be advantageously compensated for in that the distance between the Metal slider closing off the dead space and the associated inner conductor end adjustable is.

Um die Lage der Innenleiterenden außen kenntlich zu machen und gleichzeitig ein Einführen eines Verbindungssteckers für die Innenleiter in ein falsches Loch zu verhindern, können die posaunenartig verschiebbaren Innenleiter mit auf den entsprechenden Außenleiterrohren gleitenden Abdeckschiebern verbunden werden, die über der Kontaktbuchse des Innenleiters eine Öffnung haben. Durch diese Abdeckschieber werden also die Löcher des entsprechenden Außenleiterrohres bis auf das mit der Kontaktbuchse des verschiebbaren. Innenleiters korrespondierende Loch abgedeckt, so daß ein Fehlschalten nicht möglich ist. Die verschiebbaren Innenleiter und die Abdeckschieber werden zweckmäßig in Schienen geführt und können außerdem mit Rastereinstellungen ausgerüstet werden, die ein genaues Einstellen der Öffnungen der Ab .- über den Löchern der Außenleiterrohre gewährleisten und zweckmäßig mit Verriegelungen gekoppelt sind.To make the position of the inner conductor ends recognizable on the outside and at the same time an insertion of a connector for the inner conductor in a wrong hole To prevent this, the trombone-like sliding inner conductor can also be placed on the corresponding one Outer conductor tubes are connected to sliding cover slides over the contact socket of the inner conductor have an opening. Through this cover slide so the Holes of the corresponding outer conductor tube except for the one with the contact socket of the sliding. Inner conductor corresponding hole covered so that switching errors not possible. The sliding inner conductor and the cover slide will be Appropriately guided in rails and can also be equipped with grid settings be that a precise adjustment of the openings of the Ab .- over the holes of the Ensure outer conductor tubes and are appropriately coupled with locks.

Claims (5)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE: 1. Einrichtung zum wahlweisen Verbinden mehrerer ankommender und abgehender Hochfrequenzkabel, insbesondere Sender- und Antennenkabel, mittels gekreuzter koaxialer Leitungsstücke, bei welchen die Außenleiter untereinander leitend verbunden und die Innenleiter posaunenartig verschiebbar sind und über Öffnungen in den Außenleitern wahlweise mittels Stecker miteinander verbunden werden können, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß bei jedem Leitungsstück ein den toten Raum abschließender Metallschieber vorgesehen ist, der über einem Isolierstab mit dem Innenleiterende starr verbunden und im Außenleiterrohr gleitend angeordnet ist. PATENT CLAIMS: 1. Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables, in particular transmitter and antenna cables, by means of crossed coaxial line pieces, in which the outer conductors are conductively connected to one another and the inner conductors can be moved like a trumpet and are optionally connected to one another via openings in the outer conductors by means of plugs can, characterized in that a metal slide which closes off the dead space is provided for each line piece, which is rigidly connected to the inner conductor end via an insulating rod and is arranged to slide in the outer conductor tube. 2. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Entfernung zwischen dem den toten Raum abschließenden Metallschieber und dem zugehörigen Innenleiterende einstellbar ist. 2. Set up according to Claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the dead space final metal slide and the associated inner conductor end is adjustable. 3. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die verschiebbaren Innenleiter mit auf den entsprechenden Außenleiterrohren gleitenden Abdeckschiebern verbunden sind, die über der Kontaktbüchse des Innenleiters eine öffnung haben. 3. Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the displaceable inner conductor connected with sliding cover slides on the corresponding outer conductor tubes are the have an opening above the contact sleeve of the inner conductor. 4. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Innenleiter und die Abdeck-Schieber Rasten zur Markierung der einzelnen Stellungen besitzen. 4. Device according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner conductor and the cover slides have notches to mark the individual positions. 5. Einrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rasten mit Verriegelungen gekuppelt sind. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften: Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 501316, 827 813.5. Device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the catches have locks are coupled. Considered publications: German Patent Specifications No. 501316, 827 813.
DES36883A 1953-12-21 1953-12-21 Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables Pending DE1063243B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES36883A DE1063243B (en) 1953-12-21 1953-12-21 Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DES36883A DE1063243B (en) 1953-12-21 1953-12-21 Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1063243B true DE1063243B (en) 1959-08-13

Family

ID=7482384

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DES36883A Pending DE1063243B (en) 1953-12-21 1953-12-21 Device for the optional connection of several incoming and outgoing high-frequency cables

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1063243B (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE501316C (en) * 1928-09-05 1930-06-30 Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co Distribution box for antenna lines
DE827813C (en) * 1949-10-30 1952-01-14 Lorenz A G C Selector switch for high frequency systems

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE501316C (en) * 1928-09-05 1930-06-30 Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co Distribution box for antenna lines
DE827813C (en) * 1949-10-30 1952-01-14 Lorenz A G C Selector switch for high frequency systems

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