DE1047213B - Storage of cylinders of printing machines - Google Patents

Storage of cylinders of printing machines

Info

Publication number
DE1047213B
DE1047213B DEM31126A DEM0031126A DE1047213B DE 1047213 B DE1047213 B DE 1047213B DE M31126 A DEM31126 A DE M31126A DE M0031126 A DEM0031126 A DE M0031126A DE 1047213 B DE1047213 B DE 1047213B
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
bearing
bellows
printing machines
adjustable
cylinders
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
DEM31126A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Paul Dietrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN AG
Original Assignee
MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG filed Critical MAN Maschinenfabrik Augsburg Nuernberg AG
Priority to DEM31126A priority Critical patent/DE1047213B/en
Publication of DE1047213B publication Critical patent/DE1047213B/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C35/00Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers
    • F16C35/04Rigid support of bearing units; Housings, e.g. caps, covers in the case of ball or roller bearings
    • F16C35/06Mounting or dismounting of ball or roller bearings; Fixing them onto shaft or in housing
    • F16C35/07Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element
    • F16C35/077Fixing them on the shaft or housing with interposition of an element between housing and outer race ring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/08Cylinders
    • B41F13/20Supports for bearings or supports for forme, offset, or impression cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C19/00Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement
    • F16C19/22Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing rollers essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows, e.g. needle bearings
    • F16C19/44Needle bearings
    • F16C19/46Needle bearings with one row or needles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C23/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for aligning or positioning
    • F16C23/10Bearings, parts of which are eccentrically adjustable with respect to each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C25/00Bearings for exclusively rotary movement adjustable for wear or play
    • F16C25/06Ball or roller bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C13/00Rolls, drums, discs, or the like; Bearings or mountings therefor
    • F16C13/02Bearings

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Support Of The Bearing (AREA)

Description

DEUTSCHESGERMAN

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf die Lagerung der Zylinder von Druckmaschinen in ineinander verstellbar angeordneten Exzenterbüchsen mittels durch balgartige Federn nachstellbarer Rollenlager.The invention relates to the mounting of the cylinders of printing machines in one another adjustable arranged eccentric bushes by means of roller bearings adjustable by bellows-like springs.

Bei langsamlaufenden Druckmaschinen werden in der Regel zur Lagerung der Zylinder Gleitlager verwendet. Eine derartige Lagerung hat jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie für hohe Geschwindigkeiten nicht geeignet ist. Man hat deshalb auch bereits versucht, durch Rollen- oder Nadellagerung den erhöhten Anforderungen an das Lager bei hohen Maschinengeschwindigkeiten zu entsprechen. Um dabei das sich im Laufe der Zeit einstellende Nadelspiel auszugleichen, wurde ein Laufring des Lagers als elastisches Glied in Form einer Balgfeder ausgebildet, welche durch einen Gewindering zusammendrückbar ist. Diese bekannten Lager haben jedoch den Nachteil, daß sie beim Nachstellen sowohl einen Druck nach innen gegen das Lager hin, als auch gegen die zur Lagerung dienende Gehäusewand ausüben. Derartige verstellbare Lager sind daher nicht geeignet bei einer Lagerung des Zylinders in ineinander angeordneten Verstellbüchsen, welche zum Zwecke des Ein-, Ab- und Anstellens des Zylinders verdrehbar angeordnet sind. Es ist auch bereits vorgeschlagen worden, bei der Lagerung der Zylinder an Druckmaschinen in einem exzentrischen Ring, diesen in seinem Sitz konisch auszubilden und mit einem Bund zu versehen, mit dem er sich gegen die Maschinenwand legt, wobei zwischen Bund und Wand ein auswechselbarer Paß ring eingelegt ist. Dadurch wird aber außer dem Lagerspiel auch das im exzentrischen Ring bestehende Spiel beseitigt und damit die Leichtgängigkeit der Zylindereinstellung beeinträchtigt.In the case of low-speed printing machines, plain bearings are usually used to mount the cylinders. However, such storage has the disadvantage that it is not suitable for high speeds is. Attempts have therefore already been made to meet the increased requirements by means of roller or needle bearings to conform to the bearing at high machine speeds. To do this in the course To compensate for the time-adjusting needle play, a race of the bearing was shaped as an elastic member a bellows spring which can be compressed by a threaded ring. These well-known However, bearings have the disadvantage that they both have an inward pressure on the bearing when readjusting towards, as well as against the housing wall used for storage. Such adjustable bearings are therefore not suitable when the cylinder is stored in adjusting bushes arranged one inside the other, which are arranged to be rotatable for the purpose of turning the cylinder on, off and on. It is already it has been proposed to mount the cylinders on printing machines in an eccentric ring, to make this conical in his seat and to provide a collar with which he is against the Machine wall sets, with a replaceable fitting ring inserted between the collar and wall. This will but apart from the bearing play also the play existing in the eccentric ring is eliminated and with it the ease of movement the cylinder setting impaired.

Diese Nachteile werden erfindungsgemäß bei einer Zylinderlagerung in exzentrischen Büchsen dadurch vermieden, daß eine Mantelfläche der zwischen Exzenterbüchse und Rollenlager oder Lagerzapfen und Rollenlager angeordneten, aus annähernd zylindrischen Außenringen und axial dazu versetzt angeordneten kleineren zylindrischen Innenringen mit Außen- und Innenringe verbindenden Ringscheiben bestehenden Balgfeder mit einer größeren radialen Stärke ausgebildet ist, so daß beim axialen Zusammendrücken der Balgfeder nur eine gegen das Rollenlager gerichtete Spannkraft auftritt. Beim Andrücken der Balgfeder durch einen axialverschiebbaren Ring werden demzufolge die äußeren zylindrischen Mantelflächen keinen oder nur einen wesentlich geringeren Druck auf die Verstellbüchse ausüben, sondern lediglich die inneren Mantelflächen im Zusammenwirken mit den senkrecht zur Achse stehenden Schrägflächen eine Spannwirkung auf die nachstellbaren Nadellager ausüben, wodurch ein gegenseitiges Klemmen der beiden Verstellbüchsen verhindert wird.According to the invention, these disadvantages become apparent when the cylinder is mounted in eccentric bushings avoided that a lateral surface between the eccentric bushing and roller bearing or bearing pin and Roller bearings arranged from approximately cylindrical outer rings and arranged axially offset thereto smaller cylindrical inner rings with ring disks connecting outer and inner rings Bellows spring is designed with a greater radial strength, so that when axially compressed Bellows spring only a tensioning force directed against the roller bearing occurs. When pressing the bellows spring an axially displaceable ring consequently does not result in the outer cylindrical jacket surfaces or only exert a much lower pressure on the adjustment sleeve, but only the inner one Shell surfaces in interaction with the inclined surfaces perpendicular to the axis have a clamping effect Exercise on the adjustable needle roller bearings, causing a mutual jamming of the two adjustment sleeves is prevented.

Lagerung der Zylinder
von Druckmaschinen
Storage of the cylinders
of printing machines

Anmelder:Applicant:

Mas ctiinenf abrikMas ctiinenf abrik

Augsburg-Nürnberg A. G.,Augsburg-Nuremberg A. G.,

Augsburg 2, Stadtbachstr. 7Augsburg 2, Stadtbachstr. 7th

Paul Dietrich, Augsburg,
ist als Erfinder genannt worden
Paul Dietrich, Augsburg,
has been named as the inventor

In der Zeichnung ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt.An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing.

Der Zylinder 1 weist in bekannter Weise an den Stirnseiten Abdeckscheiben 2 auf, an welchen Zapfen 3 befestigt sind, die ihrerseits in den der Ein-, An- und Abstellung der Zylinder dienenden Exzenterbüchsen 4, 5 gelagert sind. Zwischen der inneren Büchse 4 und dem Zapfen 3 ist erfindungsgemäß ein Nadellager 6 mittels einer Balgfeder 7 nachstellbar angeordnet. Das Nadellager 6 ist auf dem Zapfen 3 mittels eines durch eine Mutter 8 feststellbaren Klemmrings 9 befestigt, während die Balgfeder durch eine ebenfalls axial verschiebbare Ringmutter 10 zusammengedrückt werden kann. Erfindungsgemäß wird die Balgfeder auf der äußeren zylindrischen Mantelfläche in einer größeren Stärke ausgeführt als an den übrigen Stellen. Durch diese Maßnahme wird beim Zusammendrücken der Feder hauptsächlich eine einwärts, gegen das Nadellager gerichtete Spannkraft erzeugt und die Büchse 4 nicht weiter beansprucht, so daß das gegenseitige Verdrehen der Büchsen 4 und 5 auch bei nachgestelltem Nadellager ohne weiteres möglich ist.In a known manner, the cylinder 1 has cover disks 2 on the end faces, on which journals 3 are attached, in turn in the eccentric bushings used for setting, connecting and disconnecting the cylinders 4, 5 are stored. According to the invention, a needle bearing 6 is located between the inner sleeve 4 and the journal 3 arranged adjustable by means of a bellows spring 7. The needle bearing 6 is on the journal 3 by means of a through a nut 8 lockable clamping ring 9 attached, while the bellows spring is also axially displaceable by a Ring nut 10 can be compressed. According to the invention, the bellows spring is on the outer cylindrical surface in a greater thickness than in the other places. By when the spring is compressed, this measure is mainly one inward, against the needle bearing directed clamping force generated and the sleeve 4 is no longer claimed, so that the mutual rotation the bushings 4 and 5 is easily possible even with the needle roller bearing adjusted.

Die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäß ausgebildeten Balgfeder ist nicht auf das vorbeschriebene Ausführungsbeispiel beschränkt. Es ist auch ohne weiteres denkbar, die innere zylindrische Mantelfläche der Balgfeder zu verstärken, um lediglich eine Druckwirkung nach außen zu erzeugen.The use of the bellows spring designed according to the invention is not restricted to the exemplary embodiment described above limited. It is also easily conceivable to use the inner cylindrical lateral surface of the bellows spring to reinforce in order to produce only a pressure effect to the outside.

Claims (2)

Patentansprüche:Patent claims: 1. Lagerung des Zylinders von Druckmaschinen in ineinander verstellbar angeordneten· Exzen.terbüchsen mittels durch balgartige Federn nachstellbarer Rollenlager, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Mantelfläche der zwischen Exzenterbuchse (4) und Rollenlager (6) oder Lagerzapfen (3) und Rollenlager (6) angeordneten, aus an-1. Bearing of the cylinder of printing machines in adjustable eccentric bushes by means of roller bearings adjustable by bellows-like springs, characterized in that that a lateral surface between the eccentric bushing (4) and roller bearing (6) or bearing pin (3) and roller bearings (6), made of different 809 700/14809 700/14 nähernd zylindrischen Außenringen und axial dazu versetzt angeordneten kleineren zylindrischen Innenringen mit Außen- und Innenringe verbindenden Ringscheiben bestehenden Balgfeder (7) mit einer größeren radialen Stärke ausgebildet ist, so daß beim axialen Zusammendrücken der Balgfeder nur eine gegen das Rollenlager gerichtete Spannkraft auftritt.approximately cylindrical outer rings and smaller cylindrical ones arranged axially offset thereto Inner rings with ring disks connecting the outer and inner rings with existing bellows springs (7) is formed with a greater radial thickness, so that when the bellows spring is axially compressed only a clamping force directed against the roller bearing occurs. 2. Lagerung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Balgfeder (7) in an sich bekannter Weise durch eine axial verschiebbare Ringmutter (10) zusammendrückbar ist.2. Storage according to claim 1, characterized in that that the bellows spring (7) in a known manner by an axially displaceable ring nut (10) is compressible. In Betracht gezogene Druckschriften:
Deutsche Patentschriften Nr. 965 671, 543 117. 315.
Considered publications:
German Patent Nos. 965 671, 543 117.315.
Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen1 sheet of drawings
DEM31126A 1956-07-17 1956-07-17 Storage of cylinders of printing machines Pending DE1047213B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM31126A DE1047213B (en) 1956-07-17 1956-07-17 Storage of cylinders of printing machines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEM31126A DE1047213B (en) 1956-07-17 1956-07-17 Storage of cylinders of printing machines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE1047213B true DE1047213B (en) 1958-12-24

Family

ID=7301147

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEM31126A Pending DE1047213B (en) 1956-07-17 1956-07-17 Storage of cylinders of printing machines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1047213B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1077008B (en) * 1957-08-16 1960-03-03 Schaeffler Ohg Industriewerk Roller bearings that can be adjusted and readjusted, especially needle bearings
US4329922A (en) * 1980-02-09 1982-05-18 M.A.N.-Roland Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Printing machine cylinder shaft attachment arrangement
EP0564360A1 (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-10-06 Komori-Chambon Sa Offset printing machine
DE19818633A1 (en) * 1998-04-25 1999-11-11 Weck Manfred Sleeve for holding outer rings of axially tensioned bearing packet supporting shaft or spindle
DE10258528A1 (en) * 2002-12-14 2004-07-08 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Bearing assembly for a rotating shaft, especially a gas turbine shaft has a bearing cage, the spring stiffness of which can be varied in order to suppress resonant vibration effects
DE102004035388A1 (en) * 2004-07-21 2006-03-16 Ab Skf Roller bearing comprises a outer ring enclosed by a sleeve made from roller bearing steel
WO2011157587A1 (en) * 2010-06-16 2011-12-22 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for clamping a bearing ring to the surrounding structure thereof
DE102017209686A1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Rotary actuator of a roll stabilization for a motor vehicle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE509315C (en) * 1929-02-01 1930-10-08 Anton Gerstadt Adjustable roller bearing
DE543117C (en) * 1930-03-02 1932-02-01 Albert Schnellpressen Storage for cylinders on printing machines, especially for the forme cylinders on rotogravure printing machines
DE965671C (en) * 1954-05-27 1957-06-13 Rudolf Spieth Cylindrical roller bearing in which at least one race is designed as an elastic member

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE509315C (en) * 1929-02-01 1930-10-08 Anton Gerstadt Adjustable roller bearing
DE543117C (en) * 1930-03-02 1932-02-01 Albert Schnellpressen Storage for cylinders on printing machines, especially for the forme cylinders on rotogravure printing machines
DE965671C (en) * 1954-05-27 1957-06-13 Rudolf Spieth Cylindrical roller bearing in which at least one race is designed as an elastic member

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1077008B (en) * 1957-08-16 1960-03-03 Schaeffler Ohg Industriewerk Roller bearings that can be adjusted and readjusted, especially needle bearings
US4329922A (en) * 1980-02-09 1982-05-18 M.A.N.-Roland Druckmaschinen Aktiengesellschaft Printing machine cylinder shaft attachment arrangement
EP0564360A1 (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-10-06 Komori-Chambon Sa Offset printing machine
FR2689449A1 (en) * 1992-04-02 1993-10-08 Komori Chambon Offset printing apparatus
DE19818633A1 (en) * 1998-04-25 1999-11-11 Weck Manfred Sleeve for holding outer rings of axially tensioned bearing packet supporting shaft or spindle
DE10258528A1 (en) * 2002-12-14 2004-07-08 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Bearing assembly for a rotating shaft, especially a gas turbine shaft has a bearing cage, the spring stiffness of which can be varied in order to suppress resonant vibration effects
DE10258528B4 (en) * 2002-12-14 2005-10-20 Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh Bearing arrangement for a rotating shaft, in particular a gas turbine shaft
DE102004035388A1 (en) * 2004-07-21 2006-03-16 Ab Skf Roller bearing comprises a outer ring enclosed by a sleeve made from roller bearing steel
DE102004035388B4 (en) * 2004-07-21 2006-10-26 Ab Skf roller bearing
WO2011157587A1 (en) * 2010-06-16 2011-12-22 Schaeffler Technologies Gmbh & Co. Kg Device for clamping a bearing ring to the surrounding structure thereof
DE102017209686A1 (en) * 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Rotary actuator of a roll stabilization for a motor vehicle

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