DE10311024A1 - Turbine used for hydroelectric power plants, has main body provided with curved passages that extend from center of main body towards small exits formed at periphery of main body - Google Patents

Turbine used for hydroelectric power plants, has main body provided with curved passages that extend from center of main body towards small exits formed at periphery of main body Download PDF

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Publication number
DE10311024A1
DE10311024A1 DE2003111024 DE10311024A DE10311024A1 DE 10311024 A1 DE10311024 A1 DE 10311024A1 DE 2003111024 DE2003111024 DE 2003111024 DE 10311024 A DE10311024 A DE 10311024A DE 10311024 A1 DE10311024 A1 DE 10311024A1
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
main body
turbine
periphery
extend
center
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE2003111024
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German (de)
Inventor
Roland Mahler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE2003111024 priority Critical patent/DE10311024A1/en
Publication of DE10311024A1 publication Critical patent/DE10311024A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D1/00—Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines
    • F01D1/32—Non-positive-displacement machines or engines, e.g. steam turbines with pressure velocity transformation exclusively in rotor, e.g. the rotor rotating under the influence of jets issuing from the rotor, e.g. Heron turbines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/06—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, hand-held tools or the like control thereof
    • F01D15/065—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, hand-held tools or the like control thereof with pressure-velocity transformation exclusively in rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2220/00—Application
    • F05D2220/40—Application in turbochargers

Abstract

The turbine has a main body provided with curved passages that extend from the center of the main body towards small exits formed at the periphery of the main body.

Description

Die Krümmerturbine ist eine Vorrichtung zur Umwandlung von potentieller in kinetische Energie.The manifold turbine is a device to convert potential into kinetic energy.

Bei den bekannten Lösungen wird das Propeller-, Gasturbinen- oder Laufradprinzip verwendet. Typische Vertreter sind die Kaplanturbine, die Gasturbine und die Peltonturbine.In the known solutions uses the propeller, gas turbine or impeller principle. typical Representatives are the Kaplan turbine, the gas turbine and the Pelton turbine.

Hinzu kommen noch Turbinen nach axialer Bauart wie sie etwa bei Lüftern verwendet werden. Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung besteht darin, die bei der Durchströmung eines Krümmers entstehenden Abtriebskräfte in eine Drehbewegung umzuwandeln.In addition, there are turbines of the axial type like with fans be used. The solution according to the invention is that of flow a manifold resulting downforce convert into a rotary motion.

Die Turbine eignet sich für alle Flüssigkeiten und Gase. So ist sie insbesondere für Wasserkraftanlagen, pneumatische Antriebe und zur Gasentspannung, also etwa die Abgase eines Verbrennungsmotors, geeignet.The turbine is suitable for all liquids and Gases. So it is especially for Hydropower plants, pneumatic drives and for gas relaxation, the exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine, for example.

Ausführungsbeispielembodiment

1 zeigt die Draufsicht eines Rotors (2) mit drei Krümmern (1) mit verengtem Ausgang (3). 1 shows the top view of a rotor ( 2 ) with three elbows ( 1 ) with a narrowed outlet ( 3 ).

2 zeigt die Seitenansicht. Die Krümmerturbine wird vom Wellenzapfen (6) geführt. 2 shows the side view. The manifold turbine is driven by the shaft journal ( 6 ) guided.

Das Medium strömt über die Öffnung (4) des Rohranschlusses (5) in die Turbine ein. Der Rohranschluss ist drehbar mit der Turbine verbunden.The medium flows through the opening ( 4 ) of the pipe connection ( 5 ) in the turbine. The pipe connection is rotatably connected to the turbine.

In 3 ist die Turbine mit einem Verbrennungsmotor (7) gekoppelt. Die Abgase (8) strömen über die drehbare Rohrverbindung in die Turbine (2) ein und geben die kinetische Energie über die Krümmer und den Wellenzapfen direkt an die Kurbelwelle des Motors ab.In 3 is the turbine with an internal combustion engine ( 7 ) coupled. The exhaust gases ( 8th ) flow into the turbine via the rotatable pipe connection ( 2 ) and give the kinetic energy directly to the crankshaft of the engine via the manifold and the shaft journal.

Nach Verlassen der Turbine werden die Abgase im Aussengehäuse (9) aufgefangen und an die Abgasanlage abgegeben.After leaving the turbine, the exhaust gases in the outer casing ( 9 ) collected and delivered to the exhaust system.

Claims (5)

Turbine, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie radial von der Drehachse wegführende Kanäle in Form von Krümmern besitzt, die mit einem in der Drehachse befindlichen Zuführungskanal verbunden sind und von einem Medium durchströmt werden können.Turbine, characterized in that it is radial leading away from the axis of rotation channels in the form of manifolds has that with a feed channel located in the axis of rotation are connected and can be flowed through by a medium. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Krümmer einen beliebigen Querschnitt und am Austritt eine stetige oder abrupte Verengung besitzen.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elbow any cross-section and a steady or abrupt narrowing at the outlet have. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Krümmer in einem Gehäuse in Form einer Scheibe oder eines Vieleck untergebracht sind.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elbow in one housing are housed in the form of a disc or a polygon. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Krümmer über den Zuführungskanal drehbar mit einer Zuführungsleitung verbunden sind und von dort mit dem Gas oder der Flüssigkeit versorgt werden.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the Manifold over the feed channel rotatable with a feed line are connected and from there to the gas or liquid be supplied. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Turbine ein Aussengehäuse mit einer Öffnung zur Abführung der Flüssigkeiten und Gase besitzt.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the Turbine with an outer casing an opening for removal of liquids and Owns gases.
DE2003111024 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Turbine used for hydroelectric power plants, has main body provided with curved passages that extend from center of main body towards small exits formed at periphery of main body Withdrawn DE10311024A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003111024 DE10311024A1 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Turbine used for hydroelectric power plants, has main body provided with curved passages that extend from center of main body towards small exits formed at periphery of main body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE2003111024 DE10311024A1 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Turbine used for hydroelectric power plants, has main body provided with curved passages that extend from center of main body towards small exits formed at periphery of main body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10311024A1 true DE10311024A1 (en) 2004-09-23

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DE2003111024 Withdrawn DE10311024A1 (en) 2003-03-10 2003-03-10 Turbine used for hydroelectric power plants, has main body provided with curved passages that extend from center of main body towards small exits formed at periphery of main body

Country Status (1)

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DE (1) DE10311024A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005033490A1 (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-14 Kajetan Bajt Helical non-bladed rotor and engine comprising such a rotor
GB2417294A (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-22 Keith Michael Boultby Micro combined heat and power plant
GB2471148A (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-22 Damian Rayne Water supply generator with tangential jet turbine
WO2017133294A1 (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 Monarch Power Technology (Hk) Ltd. Tapering spiral gas turbine with homopolar dc generator for combined cooling, heating, power, pressure, work, and water
CN108603409A (en) * 2016-02-02 2018-09-28 君能科技（香港）有限公司 The cone-type spiral gas turbine with homopolarity DC generators for the cooling of combination, heating, power, pressure, work(and water

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005033490A1 (en) * 2003-10-07 2005-04-14 Kajetan Bajt Helical non-bladed rotor and engine comprising such a rotor
GB2417294A (en) * 2004-08-19 2006-02-22 Keith Michael Boultby Micro combined heat and power plant
GB2471148A (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-22 Damian Rayne Water supply generator with tangential jet turbine
GB2471148B (en) * 2009-06-08 2012-10-24 Damian Rayne An auxiliary power generator
WO2017133294A1 (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-08-10 Monarch Power Technology (Hk) Ltd. Tapering spiral gas turbine with homopolar dc generator for combined cooling, heating, power, pressure, work, and water
CN108603409A (en) * 2016-02-02 2018-09-28 君能科技（香港）有限公司 The cone-type spiral gas turbine with homopolarity DC generators for the cooling of combination, heating, power, pressure, work(and water
CN108603409B (en) * 2016-02-02 2022-01-18 君能科技（香港）有限公司 Conical helical gas turbine with polygonal generator for combined cooling, heating, power, pressure, work and water

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