DE10245914B4 - Process for the manufacture of parquet or veneer floorboards - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of parquet or veneer floorboards Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DE10245914B4 DE10245914B4 DE10245914A DE10245914A DE10245914B4 DE 10245914 B4 DE10245914 B4 DE 10245914B4 DE 10245914 A DE10245914 A DE 10245914A DE 10245914 A DE10245914 A DE 10245914A DE 10245914 B4 DE10245914 B4 DE 10245914B4
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- top layer
- impregnation
- veneer
- carrier plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/06—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/02—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board the layer being formed of fibres, chips, or particles, e.g. MDF, HDF, OSB, chipboard, particle board, hardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/02—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain a matt or rough surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D5/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
- B05D5/06—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain multicolour or other optical effects
- B05D5/061—Special surface effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
- B27K3/36—Aliphatic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M1/00—Inking and printing with a printer's forme
- B41M1/26—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
- B41M1/38—Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on wooden surfaces, leather, or linoleum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Verfahren zur Herstellung von Parkett- oder Furnier-Fußbodenplatten, die eine Trägerplatte aus Holz, Holzwerkstoffen, Spanplatte, MDF, HDF oder Sperrholz und eine Decklage aus Echtholz aufweisen, bei dem die Decklage aus Echtholz einer Imprägnierung mit duroplastischen Kunststoffen unterworfen wird, anschließend getrocknet und mit der Trägerplatte verklebt wird, bei welchem Verfahren die Decklage anschließend mit einer Holzreproduktion hochwertiger Hölzer bedruckt wird.A process for the production of parquet or veneer floor panels having a support plate made of wood, wood materials, chipboard, MDF, HDF or plywood and a top layer of real wood, in which the top layer of real wood is subjected to impregnation with thermosetting plastics, then dried and is glued to the carrier plate, in which method, the top layer is then printed with a wood reproduction of high quality woods.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Parkett- oder Furnier-Fußbodenplatten, die eine Trägerplatte aus Holz, Holzwerkstoffen, Spanplatte, MDF, HDF oder Sperrholz und eine Decklage aus Echtholz aufweisen.The The invention relates to a process for the production of parquet or Veneer floor panels that a carrier plate made of wood, wood materials, chipboard, MDF, HDF or plywood and have a cover layer of real wood.
Holzfußböden finden aufgrund ihrer glatten, pflegeleichten Oberfläche und ihres ansprechenden Aussehens immer mehr Interesse auf dem Markt. Das Aussehen der Oberfläche wird bei Holzfußböden bestimmt durch die Holzart, die Maserung, den Farbton des Holzes und ggf. einer Oberflächenlackierung oder Oberflächenölung. Besonders beliebt sind in diesem Zusammenhang Holzarten, zumeist Tropenhölzer, die nicht nur ein sehr vorteilhaftes optisches Erscheinungsbild, sondern auch sehr gute mechanische Eigenschaften, insbesondere Druck- und Verschleißfestigkeit aufweisen. Derartige Hölzer sind jedoch teuer, und sie stehen nicht in unbegrenzten Mengen zur Verfügung.Find wooden floors due to its smooth, easy-care surface and appealing appearance more and more interest in the market. The appearance of the surface will intended for wooden floors by the type of wood, the grain, the color of the wood and possibly a surface finish or Surface oiling. Especially Wood species, mostly tropical woods, are popular in this context not only a very advantageous visual appearance, but also very good mechanical properties, in particular printing and wear resistance exhibit. Such woods however, they are expensive and they are not available in unlimited quantities Available.
Es ist bekannt, hochwertige Furnier-, Parkett- oder sonstige Holzfußböden mit Hilfe einer sehr harten und sehr dicken Lackbeschichtung von mehr als 0,1 mm Stärke gegen Eindruckschäden im Gebrauch so weit wie möglich zu schützen. Allerdings geht dabei der natürliche Holzcharakter weitgehend verloren.It is known, high-quality veneer, parquet or other wooden floors with Help of a very hard and very thick paint coating of more than 0.1 mm thickness against indentations in use as much as possible to protect. However, it goes the natural Wood character largely lost.
Die
Die
Die
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Furnier-, Parkett- oder sonstigen Holzfußbodens zu schaffen, das es gestattet, bei Verwendung einfacher, preiswerter, relativ weicher Hölzer eine im Hinblick auf die mechanischen Eigenschaften – Eindruckfestigkeit, Kratzfestigkeit – hochwertige, eine ansprechende Holz-Anmutung besitzende Oberfläche zu schaffen.Of the Invention is based on the object, a process for the preparation a veneer, parquet or other wooden floor, which allows when using simple, inexpensive, relatively soft woods one in terms of mechanical properties - indentation resistance, scratch resistance - high quality, to create an appealing wood appearance possessing surface.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Verfahren mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1 gelöst.These The object is achieved by a method having the features of the claim 1 solved.
Duroplastische Kunstharze, insbesondere Phenolharze oder Melaminharze erlangen nach der Aushärtung eine große Härte und Formbeständigkeit sowie eine gute Abriebfestigkeit. Es ist heute möglich, nicht nur Papiere, sondern auch Furniere oder dünne Holzplatten mit Kunstharzen der genannten Art derart zu imprägnieren, daß das Holz vollständig von dem Kunstharz durchdrungen wird. Vorzugsweise geschieht dies durch Druckkessel-Imprägnierung bei Drücken von ca. 5–10 bar. Nach einer anschließenden Trocknung von z. B. ca. 24 Stunden in einem speziellen Trockenofen bei z. B. 80°C erlangen nach dieser Behandlung auch Weichholzfurniere aus Pappel-, Linden oder Ahornholz, Fichten- oder Kiefernholz mechanische Festigkeitswerte, die denen hochwertiger Tropenhölzer zumindest ebenbürtig sind. Infolge der Imprägnierung sind die Porenstrukturen sensibler Hölzer derart mit Harz gefüllt, daß sie nicht mehr auf Feuchtigkeit reagieren und in ihren Dimensionen stabil bleiben.thermoset Synthetic resins, in particular phenolic resins or melamine resins obtain after curing a big Hardness and Dimensional stability as well a good abrasion resistance. It is possible today, not just papers, but also veneers or thin ones To impregnate wood panels with synthetic resins of the type mentioned in such a way that this Wood completely from the synthetic resin is penetrated. This is preferably done by Pressure vessel impregnation at To press from about 5-10 bar. After a subsequent Drying of z. B. about 24 hours in a special drying oven at z. B. 80 ° C obtain after this treatment also softwood veneers of poplar, Linden or maple wood, spruce or pine wood mechanical strength values, those of high-quality tropical woods at least equal are. As a result of impregnation are the pore structures of sensitive woods so filled with resin that they no longer react to moisture and remain stable in their dimensions.
Das Erscheinungsbild wird durch Aufdrucken einer Holzreproduktion hochwertiger Hölzer verbessert. Dadurch entsteht ein hochwertiger Echtholzboden, ohne daß die Verwendung hochwertiger Hölzer, insbesondere Tropenhölzer notwendig ist. Die Decklage wird nach der Imprägnierung auf einen Träger aus Holz, Holzwerkstoffen wie Spanplatte, MDF, HDF aufgeklebt oder wird in eine Sperrholzstruktur in der üblichen Weise eingearbeitet.The Appearance becomes higher by imprinting a wood reproduction woods improved. This creates a high quality real wood floor, without that the Use of high quality woods, in particular tropical wood necessary is. The cover layer is made after impregnation on a support Wood, wood-based materials such as chipboard, MDF, HDF glued or is incorporated into a plywood structure in the usual way.
Auf diese Art und Weise können beispielsweise auch Holzböden mit Zweistab-, Dreistab- oder Vierstab-Schiffboden-Oberfläche hergestellt werden, ohne daß die Furniere zuerst fachgerecht als Furnierfläche zusammengesetzt werden, anschließend als Element aufgeleimt und dann lackiert werden müssen. Es kann stattdessen ein viel günstigeres, breites Plattenfurnier verwendet werden, bei dem die Schiffsboden-Optik und/oder Fugenlinien aufgedruckt worden sind. Trotz des flächigen Druckes bleibt überraschenderweise im Gegensatz zu Papier die Holzoptik sehr realistisch.In this way, for example, wood floors with two-bar, three-bar or four-bar ship surface can be made, without the veneers are first professionally assembled as a veneer surface, then glued as an element and then painted. Instead, a much more favorable, wide slab veneer can be used in which the ship's bottom appearance and / or joints have been printed. Despite the two-dimensional printing, surprisingly, unlike paper, the wood look remains very realistic.
Die Decklage kann mit einer transparenten Decklackierung als Verschleiß-Schicht oder zur Erzielung spezieller Glanzgrade überzogen werden.The Top layer can with a transparent top coat as a wear layer or for Achieving special gloss levels become.
Sofern keine farbgebende Bedruckung erforderlich ist, weil das verwendete Echtholz ein ausreichend strukturiertes Erscheinungsbild besitzt oder eine optisch zurückhaltene Oberfläche gewünscht wird, kann es auch ausreichen, auf die Oberfläche eine Industriebeölung oder eine Lackierung z. B. auf Basis nachwachsender Rohstoffe aufzubringen. Der Effekt kann noch verstärkt werden, wenn die Furnierfläche vor der Öl- oder Lackbehandlung mechanisch mithilfe harter Borsten aufgerauht wird. Man spricht in diesen Fällen von Antik-Optik oder Dekor-Druck.Provided No coloring is required because the used Real wood has a sufficiently structured appearance or a visually restrained one surface it is asked for, It may also be sufficient on the surface of an industrial oiling or a paint z. B. based on renewable raw materials. The effect can be enhanced be when the veneer surface before the oil or lacquer treatment mechanically roughened with hard bristles becomes. One speaks in these cases of antique-look or decor-print.
Wie erwähnt, ist es heute technisch möglich, Echtholzplatten in Druckkesseln mit Melaminharzen oder dergleichen zu imprägnieren. Nach der üblichen Einteilung beginnen Furniere für Verschleißfläche auf Fußböden bei etwa 0,4 mm und die Echtholzlagen von Parkett bei 2,5 mm.As mentioned, it is technically possible today, real wood panels in pressure vessels with melamine resins or the like to impregnate. After the usual division start veneers for Wear surface on floors at about 0.4 mm and the real wood layers of parquet at 2.5 mm.
Die durch das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren hergestellten Platten ermöglichen vielfältige Gestaltungen. Sie verhalten sich in Bezug auf die Dimensionsstabilität im Gebrauch sehr positiv. Die Gefahr eines Schwindens oder Quellens ist sehr gering. Deshalb eignen sich die Platten auch für Sonderanwendungen wie Verlegung in Naßräumen oder andererseits Verlegung in sehr trockenen Räumen. Verwerfungen durch Quellen oder Schwindrisse durch Schrumpfen treten praktisch nicht auf. Die Platten können daher auch über einer Fußbodenheizung verlegt werden.The produced by the method according to the invention Allow plates diverse Designs. They behave in terms of dimensional stability in use very positive. The danger of dwindling or swelling is very great low. Therefore, the boards are also suitable for special applications such as installation in wet areas or on the other hand laying in very dry rooms. Dislocations by sources or shrinkage cracks due to shrinking practically do not occur. The Plates can therefore also over laid a floor heating become.
Die Erfindung ist nicht beschränkt auf die Verwendung von besonders weichen, preiswerten Hölzern wie Pappelholz. Auch höherwertige Hölzer, wie Eiche, Buche, Ahorn, Kirsche usw. können der erfindungsgemäßen Imprägnierung unterworfen und damit in ihren mechanischen Eigenschaften wesentlich verbessert werden. Sie können, sofern das Maserungsbild ansprechend ist, einer dünnen Industriebeölung ausgesetzt werden.The Invention is not limited on the use of particularly soft, inexpensive woods such as Poplar wood. Also higher quality Woods, like Oak, beech, maple, cherry, etc. can impregnation of the invention subjected and thus essential in their mechanical properties be improved. You can, if the grain image is appealing, exposed to a thin industrial oiling become.
Laminatpaneele sowie Parkett- oder Furnier-Fussbodenplatten werden in der heutigen Praxis nur in relativ geringen Größen hergestellt, damit die Trennlinien oder Fugen an den kurzen Seiten weniger auffallen. Beim Bedrucken eines Furniers bietet es sich an, erheblich größere Plattengrößen herzustellen bis hin zu Großformaten von ca. 2.050 bis 2.600 mm, die die Verlegearbeiten erheblich erleichtern. In diesem Falle würde es sich besonders empfehlen, die kurzen Seiten entsprechend dem Bretterstreifen treppenförmig oder unregelmäßig abzustufen. Auf diese Weise ergibt sich zur nächsten Platte eine Stufenlinie, die mit dem Blick nicht leicht verfolgt werden kann, so daß die Trennlinien an den kurzen Seiten der einzelnen Platten nicht auffallen und der Eindruck eines echten Parketts oder Furnierbodens verstärkt wird.laminate panels as well as parquet or veneer floor panels are used in today Practice only made in relatively small sizes, hence the dividing lines or joints on the short sides less noticeable. When printing of a veneer, it makes sense to produce significantly larger plate sizes up to large formats from approx. 2,050 to 2,600 mm, which considerably facilitates the laying work. In that case, would It especially recommend the short sides according to the Wooden strip staircase or to graduate irregularly. In this way, there is a step line to the next plate, which can not easily be traced by the look, so that the dividing lines on the short sides of each plate does not attract attention and the impression of a real parquet or veneer floor.
Bei
einem derartigen abgestuften kurzseitigen Rand würde es ausreichen, die am weitesten
außen
liegenden Ränder
mit einer modifizierten Nut-Feder-Profilierung zu versehen, die
eine formschlüssige Verbindung
bietet, ein Auseinanderdriften benachbarter Platten daher verhindert.
Derartige Randprofilierungen sind in erheblichem Umfange bekannt
(z. B.
Claims (13)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10245914A DE10245914B4 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2002-10-01 | Process for the manufacture of parquet or veneer floorboards |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10245914A DE10245914B4 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2002-10-01 | Process for the manufacture of parquet or veneer floorboards |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE10245914A1 DE10245914A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
DE10245914B4 true DE10245914B4 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
Family
ID=32010080
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DE10245914A Expired - Fee Related DE10245914B4 (en) | 2002-10-01 | 2002-10-01 | Process for the manufacture of parquet or veneer floorboards |
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Cited By (1)
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DE202022101619U1 (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-04-13 | Holger Speer | Floor, ceiling or wall element |
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DE10362218B4 (en) * | 2003-09-06 | 2010-09-16 | Kronotec Ag | Method for sealing a building board |
DE102004032058B4 (en) * | 2004-07-01 | 2009-12-03 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. | A method of making a panel having a decorative surface and a panel having a decorative surface |
DE102005006599B4 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2011-11-24 | Kronotec Ag | Wood-based panel with a surface coating applied at least in sections |
DE102006052293C5 (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2011-02-03 | Kronotec Ag | Wood-based panel with real wood veneer and process for its production |
DE102007008062A1 (en) * | 2007-02-15 | 2008-08-21 | Edwin Lingg | Production of digitally printed cork floor tiles comprises tempering a highly compressed cork substrate, adhering and pressing an elastic damping layer, a high density fiberboard carrier plate and the cork substrate and further processing |
DE102007043202A1 (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2009-03-26 | Guido Schulte | Floor/wall/ceiling panel, has carrier plate made of fiber material, upper-sided solid wood layer constituted of stamped surface structure, and intermediate layer provided between carrier plate and wood layer |
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DE102010010784C5 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2017-03-23 | Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Og | Method and device for producing a plate-shaped product with a surface having a decoration |
DE202014102031U1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-07-18 | Guido Schulte | Floor, wall, ceiling or furniture panel |
DE102013113130B4 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2022-01-27 | Välinge Innovation AB | Method of manufacturing a floorboard |
DE202013012020U1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2015-02-03 | Guido Schulte | Floor, wall or ceiling panel |
DE202013011974U1 (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2014-12-11 | Guido Schulte | floorboard |
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WO2015105456A1 (en) | 2014-01-10 | 2015-07-16 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method of producing a veneered element |
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BE1023310B1 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2017-01-31 | Unilin, Bvba | Floor panel and method for manufacturing floor panels. |
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WO2019139523A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-18 | Välinge Innovation AB | A method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element |
CA3085982A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2019-07-18 | Valinge Innovation Ab | A method to produce a veneered element and a veneered element |
CN113260506A (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2021-08-13 | 瓦林格创新股份有限公司 | Method for producing a veneer element and veneer element |
CN115198997A (en) | 2019-09-03 | 2022-10-18 | 浙江永裕家居股份有限公司 | Decorative surface composite SPC stone plastic floor |
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DE29516464U1 (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-01-11 | Pagholz Formteile GmbH, 17121 Loitz | Resin molded wood body |
DE19502389A1 (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1996-08-01 | Bausch Ag | Prodn. of strong, abrasion-resistant decorative relief on substrate |
DE10051978A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-05-16 | Henkel Dorus Gmbh & Co Kg | Production of a water-repellent finish on glueless laminates, especially floor elements, comprises coating them with a composition comprising a drying oil, a siccative and a wax |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202022101619U1 (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2022-04-13 | Holger Speer | Floor, ceiling or wall element |
DE102023107736A1 (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-09-28 | Holger Speer | Floor, ceiling or wall element |
Also Published As
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DE10245914A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
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Legal Events
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OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: WITEX AG, 32832 AUGUSTDORF, DE |
|
8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: WITEX FLOORING PRODUCTS GMBH, 32832 AUGUSTDORF, DE |
|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
R119 | Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee |